4. ความเป็ นโลกาวิวฒน์ ในปัจจุบน... (Global logistics today…)
ั ั
“By 2025 80% of goods traded will be produced in
countries different than where they are consumed.”
“ ภายในปี 2025 , 80% ของสินค้าที่ผลิตในแต่ละประเทศ
จะถูกส่งออกไปยังประเทศอื่นเพื่อการบริโภคใน
ประเทศอื่นๆ”
McKinsey and Company
4
12/01/2013
12. Concept of Value Chain
• The value chain categorizes the generic
value-adding activities of an organization.
The "primary activities" include: inbound
logistics, operations (production),
outbound logistics, marketing and sales,
and services (maintenance).
• The "support activities" include:
administrative infrastructure
management, human resource
management, R&D, and procurement.
The costs and value drivers are identified
for each value activity. The value chain
framework quickly made its way to the
forefront of management thought as a
powerful analysis tool for strategic
planning. Its ultimate goal is to maximize
value creation while minimizing costs.
12
12/01/2013
13. Components of Value Chain Management
Suppliers SRM SCM CRM Customers
• VCM is the main process in aligning company strategies with execution processes to
delivery the right product at the right price and time, and supporting the key principles
success
• VCM is considered sometimes as the next generation of supply chain
management(SCM)
• It has two major principles:
1. The end customer is the only entity that introduces money into the chain, the rest
of value chain members shuffling his money back and forth
2. The only way for the value chain to succeed is to have every member profits
from the business
• It has three components
- Supplier Relationship Management(SRM)
- Supply Chain Management( SCM)
- Customer Relationship Management( CRM)
13
12/01/2013
14. The definition – Logistics and Supply Chain Management
14
12/01/2013
16. For short-term focusing in 2010-2013
1) Customer side equations will take prominence over rest of
value chain.
2) Supply Chains will get more integrated with marketing and
service chains.
3) Speed and responsiveness will be key drivers for spend on
new initiatives.
4) Cost will continue to play critical role in decision making.
5) Asset Management will gain more prominence and will help
in accelerating “green” initiatives.
Source: PRTM Management : Global Supply Chain Trends:2010-2012 : 2010
16
12/01/2013
17. Logistics and Supply Chain
• Collaboration of Logistics Processes
Company Infrastructure Company Infrastructure Company Infrastructure
Organization, People and Methods Organization, People and Methods Organization, People and Methods
Systems and Technology Systems and Technology Systems and Technology
Procurement Procurement Procurement
Inbound Operation Outbound Marketing Service Inbound Operation Outbound Marketing Service Inbound Operation Outbound Marketing Service
Logistics Logistics & Logistics Logistics & Logistics Logistics &
Sales Sales Sales
Internal Supply-Chain Logistics Source: ดร. วิทยา สุหฤทดารง
Logistics
External
Logistics
17
12/01/2013
18. Extended Value Chain
Supplier’s Channel Customer’s
Value Chain Value Chain Value Chain
Organization’s
Value Chain
Organization’s Value Chain Source: ดร. วิทยา สุหฤทดารง
Company Infrastructure
Support
Activities Organization, People and Methods
Systems and Technology
Procurement
Inbound Operation Outbound Marketing Service
Logistics Logistics &
Sales
Primary Activities 18
12/01/2013
22. วัตถุประสงค์ ในการบริหารการขนส่ ง: โดยหลักการ
(Objectives of Transportation Management Conventional Approach)
9Rs
Supplying Right Product in Right Quantity and Right Quality for
delivery with Right Method at the Right Time to Right Place,
from the Right Source, with the Right Service, and at the Right
Price to customers
9 Right Source จากแหล่งผลิตทีถกต้อง
่ ู
22
12/01/2013
51. In my mind…what we need to…
Understand … “ Context of Logistics and SCM” to gain value chain
Learn to… “ Adopt and Adept”
Manage to …“ Balance”: Couple Things (*)
Leader …is a person who “ Build Culture”
Communication to … “ Collaboration”
Logistics is Dynamic … but it is not complicated… “ Don’t Think too Much”
Positive Thinking… is “ Real motivation” ( Ourselves)
“ Outside In “ to think, but “Inside- Out” to DO
Strengthen Networks… with “ Trust… and Team”
All in all … is “ Human”
51
12/01/2013