2. Глаголы в английском языке бывают правильные –
regular и неправильные -irregular
Правильные глаголы образуют прошедшее время с
помощью окончания “ed”, (V + ed),
которое читается как:
[d] – после гласных и звонких согласных
play- played, open-opened, close –closed
[t] – после глухих и шипящих согласных
wash- washed, stop- stopped, ask - asked
[id]- после глаголов, оканчивающихся на [d] и [t].
want –wanted, plant- planted, translate – translated,
need - needed
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3. Неправильные глаголы.Неправильные глаголы.
Irregular Verbs.Irregular Verbs.
Go –went - gone
Take-took – taken
Have – had – had
See – saw – seen
Do – did – done
Bring – brought – brought
Run – ran – run
Put- -put – put
Find- found – found
Write -wrote-written
Catch- caught- caught
Learn- learnt- learnt
Teach – taught- taught
Buy – bought- bought
Неправильные глаголы изменяют свою форму.
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4. ОбразованиеОбразование Future Perfect TenseFuture Perfect Tense
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Shall
Will
+
Past Participle
(3 форма глагола)
Regular Verbs
Will have opened
Will have played
Will have closed
Will have painted
Will have reached
Irregular Verbs
Will have been
Will have seen
Will have gone
Will have come
Will have brought
5. How to use Future Perfect TenseHow to use Future Perfect Tense
Действие либо будет совершено к определенному
моменту в будущем, либо когда что-то случится.
К пяти часам он уже сделает домашнюю работу.
By 5 o’clock he will have done his homework.
Мост будет закончен к концу мая.
The bridge will have been finished by the end of May.
Они уже уедут к тому времени, когда он вернется из
командировки.
By the time he comes back from the business trip they will
have already gone.
Они уже обсудят статью, прежде чем он придет.
They will have already discussed the article before he
comes.
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6. Learn the Grammar Rule:
Future Perfect (I will have done) - это будущее время от
Present Perfect (I have done).
Cравните:
Present Future
I'm not hungry. I've just had lunch. I shan’t be hungry. I’ll already
have had lunch by that time.
The house is dirty. We haven't The house will be dirty. We
cleaned it for weeks. shan’t have cleaned it for
weeks when we come back.
Сравните Future Perfect и Present Indefinite:
- Will Mary be ready to go to the cinema when you come to her?
- Yes, she will have been ready by the moment.
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7. Study Some Examples:Study Some Examples:
He will have returned from the trip to the mountains by theHe will have returned from the trip to the mountains by the
time you are at hometime you are at home..
Has father come home yet? I am not sure. I think he will haveHas father come home yet? I am not sure. I think he will have
finished playing football at the stadium by 6 o’clock.finished playing football at the stadium by 6 o’clock.
He will have read the book before you come to see him.He will have read the book before you come to see him.
I think he will have gone to London before you return home .I think he will have gone to London before you return home .
He will have left for Sochi by 10 o’clock tomorrow.He will have left for Sochi by 10 o’clock tomorrow.
I think I’ll have learnt how to do this work before you teach meI think I’ll have learnt how to do this work before you teach me
how to do it.how to do it.
I will have met him in the street by 8 o’clock tomorrow.I will have met him in the street by 8 o’clock tomorrow.
I will have done my exercises when you come and see me.I will have done my exercises when you come and see me.
He will have come home from his business trip by the end ofHe will have come home from his business trip by the end of
the week.the week.
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8. Выучи спряжение глаголов вВыучи спряжение глаголов в
Present Perfect Tense:Present Perfect Tense:
I will have played football.
You will have played football.
He will have played football.
She will have played football.
We will have played football.
You will have played football.
They will have played football.
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9. Interrogative Sentences in
Present Perfect Tense
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I will have finished reading the book.
IWill have finished reading the book?
Yes, I will
No, I won’t
Yes, you will
No, you won’t
10. Отрицательная формаОтрицательная форма
Negative FormNegative Form
will not have= won’t have
I won’t have gone to school
You won’t have gone to school
He won’t have gone to school
She won’t have gone to school
It won’t have gone to school
We won’t have gone to school
You won’t have gone to school
They won’t have gone to school
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11. Have Some Practice
This witch will be cooking
broth at six o’clock.
And this witch will have
already cooked broth by 7
o’clock.
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This pair will be dancing
when I see them at the party.
And this pair will have
already stopped dancing
before I see them.
13. This Pirate will be
dancing jig when the
captain sees him.
And this Pirate will have
already danced jig before
the time the captain sees him.
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14. This group will be
dancing cancan when I
enter the hall.
And this group will
have already danced
cancan before I enter
the hall.
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