3. art and music form in which singers
and musicians perform a dramatic
work combining text (called a
libretto) and a musical score, usually
in an elaborate theatrical setting
(opera house)
Dialogue is entirely sung and not
spoken.
What is an Opera?
4. Started in the Philippines during the 19th
Century when Instrumental virtuosos,
opera singers, and Spanish zarzuela
performers came.
The element of tragedy, emanating from the
popular themes of romance, deceit, murder,
vendetta, and other elements of human
frailty, became a favorite story pattern of
the Filipino opera.
Philippine Opera
6. First Filipino opera
By Pedro Paterno
First performed in the Zorilla
Theater on August 2, 1902.
later translated by the Englishman
M.W. Loving with the title “ The
Dreamed Alliance”
Sandugong Panaginip
7. staged at the Metropolitan
Theater on December 19,
1933.
Lakangbini by Patricio
Mariano
8. Bonifacio Abdon – composer and first Filipino
conductor
Dr. Ramon Javier – first Filipino opera impresario
Orchestra Molina - known for their interpretation
of operatic works as well as other classical
compositions
First Lady Imelda Romualdez-Marcos - established
the Cultural Center of the Philippines in 1969
which paved the way for other Filipino operas to be
staged at a legitimate venue of international
standard.
Prominent Figures in
Philippine Opera
9. Nelia Manalo - portrayed the leading role
of Violetta in Giuseppe Verdi’s La Traviata.
Mercedes Matias-Santiago - portrayed the
role as Lucia in Gaetano Donizetti’s Lucia
di Lamermoor.
Jovita Fuentes - portrayed the role as Mimi
in Giacomo Puccini’s La Boheme and
eventually became one of our National
Artists .
Operatic Divas
10. is a three - act Filipino opera. Acts I and II
are based on history. Act III is based on a
legend attributed to Fr. Jose Burgos.
The music was composed by National Artist
FranciscoFeliciano, with libretto by soprano
Fides Cuyugan Asensio .
The premiere was held in 1984 followed by
another presentation in 1985.
L a L o b a N e g r a_ _ _ o_ _ _ _ g _ _
11. A three-act opera composed by Felipe De
Leon with libretto by Guillermo Tolentino
The title was said to have originated from the
Latin version of the words from the Bible
verse John 20: 17.
It was written to expose the ills of the
Spanish Catholic friars and the ruling
colonial government .
N o l i M e T a n g e r e_ _ _ i _ e _ _ _ _ _ r _
12. Also a three-act opera composed by
Felipe De Leon in 1970 with libretto in
Filipino by Anthony Morli.
It is a novel written as a sequel to the
former novel.
It tells the continuing struggle of the
Filipinos to achieve freedom from
Spanish rule.
E l F i l i b u s t e r i s m o_ l _ _ _ _ _ u _ _ _ r _ _ _ o