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TheGoldenageof Hollywood1927-1948 Mari Soone, 11.a
Contents Backround Beginning,ending Genres Studiosystem Musicals TheGoldenAgeofAnimation
Backround TheGreatDepression II WW 25 % unemployed
Beginning, Ending Thesilentperiod ended 1927 firsttalkie “The jazz singer” 60-70 millionAmericansperweek Decline of the studio system a federal antitrust action the advent of television
MostpopularGenres FILM NOIR (blackfilm) 40’s, pessimistic’ "The Postman Always Rings Twice“ 1946 COMEDIES, duos Abbottand Costello, Bob Hope and Bing Crosby WESTERNS            John Ford DOCUMENTARIES(WAR) MUSICALS
"During the Depression, when the spirit of the people is lower than at any other time, it is a splendid thing that for just 15 cents an American can go to a movie and look at the smiling face of a baby and forget his troubles." President Franklin Roosevelt
Studiosystem the "BigFive" studios 20th Century Fox (1935) MGM Paramount Warner Bros. RKO Radio Ownstyle Characteristic touches Columbia(1932) Universal United Artists
20th CenturyFox California, LA 1935 Fox Film corporation, William Fox 1915 Shirley Temple
Shirley Temple(1928-…) career in 1932 (3) 1934 “Bright Eyes” 1935 Academy Award (Oscar)
MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer) California, LA 1924  Marcus Loew (Metro Pictures Goldwyn Pictures Corporation Louis B. Mayer Pictures) “Grand Hotel” (1932) Tom and Jerrycartoons “TheWizardOfOz” “GoneWithTheWind”
The Wizard of Oz(1939) musical fantasy film 3 Oscars "Over the Rainbow"   (Best Original Song)
Gone With The Wind (1939) Clark Gable “The king of Hollywood” Classic tale of a love-hate romance Themostbeloved, enduring and popular film of all time 8 Oscars "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn“
Elizabeth Taylor 1932 –2011 childstar National Velvet (1944) – 1st success LassieComeHome (1943)
Paramount California, LA 1912 AdolphZukor “I'mNo Angel“(1933)              Mae West
“The Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress” 1944, William Wyler Documentary final mission of the Memphis Belle, a B-17 Flying Fortress everyday courage of the men who manned these planes
Warnerbros Burbank, LA, California 1918 Jack, Harry, Albert and SamWarner “The jazz singer” Warner'scartoons(1930) Porkypig, BugsBunny              (LooneyToons)
Firsttalkie “The Jazz singer” "Wait a minute, wait a minute. You ain't heard nothin' yet!"  Al Jolson Director:  AlanCrosland 1927 88 min
First full-color, live-action short La Cucaracha (1934) (cockroach)
RKO (Radio-Keith-Orpheum) Pictures New York, 1929 David Sarnoff “Morning glory”(1933) KatharineHepburn “King Kong” (1933) “CitizenKane”
CitizenKane(1941) Drama, mystery Director: OrsonWelles American Film Institute #1 Greatest Movie  of All Time innovative cinematography, music and narrative structure
FirstFull-lengthedColoured Film 28 June 1935 “BeckySharp” (Thackeray's “Vanity Fair”) RoubenMamoulian (1 h 24 min)
Musicals, 30s Aspiration-pürgimus, Escapism-tõelisusest põgenemine  Gold Diggers of 1933 42nd Street Footlight Parade  highest money making ones of the decade directly addressed the Depression  models of strength, courage, charisma, vulnerability, and triumph
1937–1941 The Golden Age of Animation
Walt Disney Walter Elias Disney (1901-1966) Mickey Mouse (1928) Snowwhite and the 7 dwarfs (1937) Pinocchio,Fantasia, Bambi, Alice in Wonderland, Peter Pan and Wind in the Willows
First three-stripFilm Beforetwo-striptechnicolor (red and green) “Flowers and trees” Sillysymphonies (animatedshortsubjects) 27 May 1933, Waltdisney
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) the most successful film of its time
Usedmaterials http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/hollywood/10280.shtml?page=2 http://dishnetworkcoupons.org/dish-network-deals/ http://xroads.virginia.edu/~ug02/film/hollywooddepression.html http://www.ils.unc.edu/dpr/path/goldenhollywood/ http://www.filmsite.org/30sintro.html http://www.essortment.com/history-first-talking-movie-21207.html http://www.mgm.com/ http://www.essortment.com/hollywoods-golden-age-35716.html http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/GoldenAgeOfHollywood
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