The document summarizes the state of fintech in Japan. It discusses the history and growth of the Fintech Association Japan from 2014 to 2016. Key trends in 2015-2016 included the rise of blockchain, cryptocurrency, online payments, peer-to-peer lending, and robo-advisory services. Both banks and the Japanese government have supported fintech startups through collaborations and regulatory changes. However, challenges remain around fundraising, employee mobility, service demand, and laws/regulations. The fintech market in Japan is expected to grow nearly 9 times from 2015 to 2020, showing significant potential for continued expansion.
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The State of Fintech in Japan
1. The State of FinTech in Japan
Natalie Shiori Fleming
2. 2
History of Fintech Association Japan
2014/10
1st meetup
2015/9 FAJ
established
2016/9 1st
anniversary
30 people Venture: 21
Corporate:10
Individual: 10
Total: 41
Venture: 53
Corporate:97
Individual: 39
Total: 189
5. From buzz to 83% growth
Source: METI “Current situations of FinTech”
559
4,030
5,586
10,223
2012 2013 2014 2015
Funds raised for FinTech companies (JPY M)
6. Japan FinTech Ecosystem
6
Payments Investment
Security Blockchain
Lending Accounting
CLO/Big
Data
PFM
*examples of Japanese Fintech startups based on FAJ research
7. Key Trends in 2015-16
7
Blockchain
Crypto-currency
Exchanges
Online Payments
P2P
Crossborder
Automated
InvestingRobo-advisory
Algorithmic Trading
Increase due to clarified law
Entry of large players
Entry of foreign players
Pay friends to split bills
Utilizing AI for smarter trading
Helping millenials invest
9. 9
Successful Collaborations
Moneytree x Mizuho Bank
Service using AI for foreign
currency deposits
X
Alpaca DB x Jibun Bank
PFM service in Mizuho’s
banking app
10. 10
Government & Regulatory Support
-May2016:regulationonvirtualcurrency
-Fintechpromotionjointcommittee,
ITstrategycommittee
LDP
METI
BOJ
FSA
Joint party
Study group
Tokyo city
- BankingAct +SettlementActamended
- Dec2015:Fintechsupportdeskestablished
- May2016:ExpertpanelonFintechstartups
established
- 2studygroupsonFintechconducted
- Fintechstudygroup&investigative
commisions
- Proposalsonlegalchanges
- FintechCenterestablished
- ForumonPaymentsandSettlementsystems
- DialoguetowardsframeworkforaGlobalFinancial
Center
12. 12
Challenges
Employee
Mobility
High skilled
employees not
interested in
taking risk on
startups?
Service Demand
Low financial + IT
literacy? Less
dissatisfaction with
existing services?
Fundraising
Compared to US,
difficult to raise
large amounts of
funding?
Laws/Regulation
Difficult to build
scalable Fintech
business?
Takes too long to
launch?
Fintech
Fundraising
Employee
Mobility
Service
Demand
Laws &
Regulation
13. 3,394
6,571
12,187
22,286
37,434
56,787
Expected growth of Japan FinTech market
(Million Yen)
13
Just the beginning…
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
2016 → 2020 : ~9x
Source Yano ICT
Note1: Based on Sales of FinTech venture companies
Note2: 2015 figures are estimates. 2016 figures is forecasted.