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Peach Leaf Curl
Taphrina deformans
Muhammad Ammar
University college of agriculture
University of sargodha
Hosts
• Peach
• Nectarine
• Almond
• Related ornamental species
• Common in unsprayed orchards.
• Serious in rainy years, cause defoliation of
unsprayed trees early in the growing season.
• Defoliation…. Weakness…. Winter Injury
Symptoms
• Distorted, puckered and thickened leaves.
• Reddish or purple coloration.
Deformed leaves of peach
• Later on turn gray with a powdery
appearance.
• Shortly these leaves turn yellow or brown and
drop.
• Infected fruits drop shortly.
• Infected twigs are swollen and stunted,
usually with deformed leaves at their tips.
Disease Cycle
• Spores from leaf surface washed or wind
blown onto peach twigs and buds.
• Lodged in bud scales or crevices in the bark
throughout the summer and following winter.
• Germinate during rain as the buds open in the
spring.
• Spores produce bud conidia during periods of
wet, cool weather.
• If no spore germination occurs at bud break,
then little damage results for that year.
• Spores remain inactive and little or no
infection occurs during dry period.
Management
• Sulfur or copper-based fungicides.
• Spray the entire tree after 90% defoliation in the fall.
• Spray in early spring just before the buds open.
• Clean the ground beneath the trees during winter months.
• Prune and destroy infected plant parts as they appear.
• Maintain tree health and vigor by cutting back more fruit than
normal, watering regularly and applying organic fertilizer high in
nitrogen.

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Peach Leaf Curl Disease (Taphrina deformans)

  • 1. Peach Leaf Curl Taphrina deformans Muhammad Ammar University college of agriculture University of sargodha
  • 2. Hosts • Peach • Nectarine • Almond • Related ornamental species
  • 3. • Common in unsprayed orchards. • Serious in rainy years, cause defoliation of unsprayed trees early in the growing season. • Defoliation…. Weakness…. Winter Injury
  • 4. Symptoms • Distorted, puckered and thickened leaves. • Reddish or purple coloration. Deformed leaves of peach
  • 5. • Later on turn gray with a powdery appearance. • Shortly these leaves turn yellow or brown and drop.
  • 6. • Infected fruits drop shortly. • Infected twigs are swollen and stunted, usually with deformed leaves at their tips.
  • 7. Disease Cycle • Spores from leaf surface washed or wind blown onto peach twigs and buds. • Lodged in bud scales or crevices in the bark throughout the summer and following winter. • Germinate during rain as the buds open in the spring.
  • 8. • Spores produce bud conidia during periods of wet, cool weather. • If no spore germination occurs at bud break, then little damage results for that year. • Spores remain inactive and little or no infection occurs during dry period.
  • 9. Management • Sulfur or copper-based fungicides. • Spray the entire tree after 90% defoliation in the fall. • Spray in early spring just before the buds open. • Clean the ground beneath the trees during winter months. • Prune and destroy infected plant parts as they appear. • Maintain tree health and vigor by cutting back more fruit than normal, watering regularly and applying organic fertilizer high in nitrogen.