2. Geography
Ireland is an island in
the northwestern
Europe, in the north
Atlantic Ocean whose
main geographical
features include low
central plains
surrounded by a ring
of coastal mountains.
3. Geographical Facts
• The highest peak – Carrauntoohil (1041 m)
• The longest river – River Shannon (386 km)
• The largest lake – Lough Neagh (392 km2)
• It has a total area of 84,421 km2
• It is located at approximately 53°N, 8°W
• It’s population reaches 4,620,352
4. Early History
• Around 300 BC - Celts invade Ireland
• 1169 - Normans conquered Celts
• 1542 - Kingdom of Ireland
• 1799 - Union with Great Britain
5. History
• The Easter Rising - the aims of
ending British rule in Ireland
and establishing the Irish
Republic
• Independence - The principal
beneficiary of the 1916 rising
was Sinn Fein, a political
movement founded in 1905
by Arthur Griffith.
6. Dublin
“town of the hurdled ford”
Dublin is the capital of
Ireland. It is situated on
the River Liffey and
encompasses a land
area of approximately
115 km2. It’s population
is approximately 1.8
million.
7. Dublin Landmarks
Dublin Castle Other Landmarks
• Originally built as a defensive
fortification for the Norman city of
Dublin, it later evolved into a royal • St. Patrick’s Cathedral
residence.
• The Castle served as the seat of • Mansion House
English government, and now it’s a
major Irish government complex.
• Spire of Dublin
• Trinity College
8. Dublin Entertainment
• Dublin has a vibrant
nightlife
• Many pubs across the
city centre (Temple Bar)
• Live music on the
streets
• Large modern
multiscreen cinemas
9. Traditional Music
• Irish traditional music
includes many kinds of
songs, including
drinking songs and
laments.
• Traditional dance music
includes reels,
hornpipes and jigs.
10. Music Today
• Today, the traditional
music combines with
popular like pop and
rock.
• Thanks to that, many
performers such as U2,
Flogging Molly or
Cranberries became
very famous.
11. Art
• Jonathan Swift – the
oldest vernacular
poetry in Europe
• Gulliver's Travels
• Newgrange – neolithic
carvings, bronze age