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Chapter 2 How Economic Issues Affect Business
Economic Links to Business ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Economic Theory of Wealth Creation: Adam Smith ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three Economic Systems Communism Socialism Capitalism (Highly Controlled by Government ) (Little Control by Government ) Mixed
Economic Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Foundations of Capitalism ,[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits and Limitations of  Free-Markets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Free-Market Competition Monopolistic  Competition Oligopoly One Sellers Many Monopoly Perfect Competition
COMMUNISM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Supply Curve Quantity(S) High High Low Price(P) S
Demand Curve Price(P) Quantity(D) High High Low D
Quantity High High Low Price Equilibrium Point Market Equilibrium S D Surplus Shortage
Progress Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recent Economic Trends  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Canadian Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Economics and Business  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Distribution of GDP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inflation & the Components of the CPI Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the index economists use to measure the effects of inflation Food 18.5% Housing 38.0% Clothing   5.0% Transportation 21.5% Medical Care   6.5% Entertainment   5.0% Other Goods and Personal Services   5.5%
Government Intervention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The National Debt ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Who Pays the Least Taxes? France Germany Italy Canada Britain Japan U.S. 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 Total Receipts All levels of government
Business Cycles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Chapter 2 Fall 2008 Bom Economics

  • 1. Chapter 2 How Economic Issues Affect Business
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Three Economic Systems Communism Socialism Capitalism (Highly Controlled by Government ) (Little Control by Government ) Mixed
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Free-Market Competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly One Sellers Many Monopoly Perfect Competition
  • 9.
  • 10. Supply Curve Quantity(S) High High Low Price(P) S
  • 11. Demand Curve Price(P) Quantity(D) High High Low D
  • 12. Quantity High High Low Price Equilibrium Point Market Equilibrium S D Surplus Shortage
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Inflation & the Components of the CPI Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the index economists use to measure the effects of inflation Food 18.5% Housing 38.0% Clothing 5.0% Transportation 21.5% Medical Care 6.5% Entertainment 5.0% Other Goods and Personal Services 5.5%
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Who Pays the Least Taxes? France Germany Italy Canada Britain Japan U.S. 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 Total Receipts All levels of government
  • 22.