Argentina is a South American country with a population descended mostly from Spanish and Italian immigrants. Its capital and largest city is Buenos Aires. Some key facts: - Argentina has a land area of over 2.7 million square kilometers and borders countries like Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile and Uruguay. - Spanish is the official language and Roman Catholicism the predominant religion. - The document provides brief histories of Argentina's colonial development and independence, and mentions famous Argentines like soccer star Lionel Messi and heart surgeon Rene Favaloro.

1. Argentina Connor and Darren 1.9 Mr McGowan S1 Americas Adventure