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Solving Water
Scarcity
Team 8 | Michael Perez, Rafael Pichardo, Karla Rivero
The Issue Water Scarcity in Africa
1.1 billion people:
● Inhospitable areas
● Natural disasters
● High poverty levels
● Rapid population
growth
The Issue Water Scarcity in Africa
Our Solution The Camel’s Nose
● Labyrinth of air passageways coated with
water-absorbing substance
● Inhaled air is humidified and cooled;
exhaled air is further cooled through
dehumidification
● Net savings of 65-70% in water usually lost
through respiration
Our Solution The Namibian Beetle
● Spread wings at specific angles to
collect air moisture
● Water droplets accumulate in wings’
hydrophilic bumps
● Gathered water rolls to beetle’s mouth
when enough amount is collected
“Camel” system
● Mimics condensation
at all times
● Main structure; will
account for most water
collection
Our Solution An Incorporated System
“Beetle” system
● Mimics condensation in
foggy climate
● Increase camel system
efficiency (collect
remaining moisture)
Our Solution An Incorporated System
Challenges From Micro to Macro
● Achieving results in different climates
● Developing a portable, easily maintainable, weather-
resistant device
● Ensuring effective community involvement and
acceptance
Process Timeline
● Research
● Prototyping
● Beta-testing
● Manufacturing
● Distribution
● Outreach
≥ 5 years
Cost
● Research
● Patents
● Prototyping
● Manufacturing
● Installation
● Maintenance
● Community outreach
Investors and Partners
Investors
● National Science
Foundation (NSF)
● World Health
Organization (WHO)
● Warner Babcock
Partners
● NBD Nanotechnologies
● QinetiQ
● United States
Department of
Agriculture (USDA)
Benefits
● Access to water in
remote/inhospitable areas
● Adoption of technology into
other applications
● A better tomorrow, begins
with innovation from within
nature (literally)
References
● https://www.ministrymagazine.org/archive/1982/08/the-camels-amazing-nos
● http://www.asknature.org/strategy/c1eb0f25d3e091f568ce26c0c6f8646f#.VFucWk0tBYd
● http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-11/26/beetle-water-bottle
● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namib_Desert_beetle
● http://www.asknature.org/strategy/dc2127c6d0008a6c7748e4e4474e7aa1#.VFuWcU0tBYc
● http://jr.iucnredlist.org/images/freshwater/25_waterstress_africa_large.jpg
● http://www.nbdnano.com/index.html
● http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2918599/
● http://biomedicum.ut.ee/sjlas/36_1_19-29.pdf
● http://www.discoveryofdesign.com/id129.html
● http://francis-moran.com/marketing-strategy/the-camels-nose-marketing-strategy/
● www.pa.upc.edu/Varis/altres/arqs/congresos/third
● https://greenbizgroup.com/blog/2010/03/24/what-thorny-devil-and-camel-nose-teach-about-water?page=0%2C1
● http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2109190/Incredible-camel-nostril-inspired-giant-greenhouse-grow-
man-forest-Sahara-Desert.html#ixzz3IPdSy6ZS

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Nissan Design Competition - Team 8

  • 1. Solving Water Scarcity Team 8 | Michael Perez, Rafael Pichardo, Karla Rivero
  • 2. The Issue Water Scarcity in Africa 1.1 billion people: ● Inhospitable areas ● Natural disasters ● High poverty levels ● Rapid population growth
  • 3. The Issue Water Scarcity in Africa
  • 4. Our Solution The Camel’s Nose ● Labyrinth of air passageways coated with water-absorbing substance ● Inhaled air is humidified and cooled; exhaled air is further cooled through dehumidification ● Net savings of 65-70% in water usually lost through respiration
  • 5. Our Solution The Namibian Beetle ● Spread wings at specific angles to collect air moisture ● Water droplets accumulate in wings’ hydrophilic bumps ● Gathered water rolls to beetle’s mouth when enough amount is collected
  • 6. “Camel” system ● Mimics condensation at all times ● Main structure; will account for most water collection Our Solution An Incorporated System “Beetle” system ● Mimics condensation in foggy climate ● Increase camel system efficiency (collect remaining moisture)
  • 7. Our Solution An Incorporated System
  • 8. Challenges From Micro to Macro ● Achieving results in different climates ● Developing a portable, easily maintainable, weather- resistant device ● Ensuring effective community involvement and acceptance
  • 9. Process Timeline ● Research ● Prototyping ● Beta-testing ● Manufacturing ● Distribution ● Outreach ≥ 5 years
  • 10. Cost ● Research ● Patents ● Prototyping ● Manufacturing ● Installation ● Maintenance ● Community outreach
  • 11. Investors and Partners Investors ● National Science Foundation (NSF) ● World Health Organization (WHO) ● Warner Babcock Partners ● NBD Nanotechnologies ● QinetiQ ● United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
  • 12. Benefits ● Access to water in remote/inhospitable areas ● Adoption of technology into other applications ● A better tomorrow, begins with innovation from within nature (literally)
  • 13. References ● https://www.ministrymagazine.org/archive/1982/08/the-camels-amazing-nos ● http://www.asknature.org/strategy/c1eb0f25d3e091f568ce26c0c6f8646f#.VFucWk0tBYd ● http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-11/26/beetle-water-bottle ● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namib_Desert_beetle ● http://www.asknature.org/strategy/dc2127c6d0008a6c7748e4e4474e7aa1#.VFuWcU0tBYc ● http://jr.iucnredlist.org/images/freshwater/25_waterstress_africa_large.jpg ● http://www.nbdnano.com/index.html ● http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2918599/ ● http://biomedicum.ut.ee/sjlas/36_1_19-29.pdf ● http://www.discoveryofdesign.com/id129.html ● http://francis-moran.com/marketing-strategy/the-camels-nose-marketing-strategy/ ● www.pa.upc.edu/Varis/altres/arqs/congresos/third ● https://greenbizgroup.com/blog/2010/03/24/what-thorny-devil-and-camel-nose-teach-about-water?page=0%2C1 ● http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2109190/Incredible-camel-nostril-inspired-giant-greenhouse-grow- man-forest-Sahara-Desert.html#ixzz3IPdSy6ZS