Best practices and tools for PowerShell and SharePoint Scripting SharePointFest SIA202
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Best practices for using PowerShell scripting with SharePoint 2013, SharePoint 2010, and MOSS 2007.
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Best practices and tools for PowerShell and SharePoint Scripting SharePointFest SIA202
- 1. SIA 202 Tools and Best Practices When PowerShell Scripting for SharePoint Michael Blumenthal PSC Group, LLC Mblumenthal@PSCListens.com
- 2. 2 Who is Michael Blumenthal? Sr. Solution Architect at PSC Group CSPUG Co-Leader INETA Champ 2010-2012 19 years in IT Consulting 10 years working with SharePoint (2003,2007,2010, 2013)
- 3. 3 This is about you Version of SharePoint? Admin, Developer, Both, Other? PowerShell experience? SharePoint experience? Unix experience? Scripting experience?
- 5. 5 Chapter 1
- 6. Tools ISE â˘Add Windows Feature PowerShell Plus - Idera â˘SP2010 focused PowerGui â˘Pro version Too PowerShell Studio - Sapien â˘Not Free Visual Studio 2012
- 7. 7 ISE, ISE Baby Microsoftâs Available Since POSH V2 ⢠SP2010 -> POSH 2; SP2013 -> POSH 3 OS Feature
- 8. 8 You might have to add the ISE
- 9. 9
- 10. 10
- 11. 11 PowerShell V3 ISE - for SP2013
- 12. 12 POSH vs the SharePoint Mgmt Shell POSH + SnapIn = SharePoint Management Shell
- 13. 13 Where is it?
- 14. 14
- 15. 15 PowerGUI Created for POSH v1 originally Free & large community support Lots of Add-ons ⢠SCCS in Pro
- 16. 16
- 18. 18 Ideraâs PowerShell Plus Free with ads for Ideraâs other products Includes support for SP2010, but not 2013 Framework DependecyâŚ. Lots of featuresâŚ. Bloated Overkill?
- 19. 19
- 20. 20 Sapienâs PowerShell Studio Trial requires special trial license in a VM Does create a POSH Library
- 21. 21
- 22. 22 Sapien Bonus
- 23. 23 Visual Studio 2012 Integration with TFS For SharePoint developers, tool of choice Add-ons available
- 24. 24
- 25. 25
- 26. 26
- 27. 27 Conclusion on POSH IDEs
- 28. One Trick Decompiling a SharePoint Page
- 29. 29 Use a Decompiler to see MSFTâs Code! ILSpy.net dotPeek (jetbrains) justDecompile (Telerik) .Net Reflector(RedGate) OthersâŚ
- 30. 30
- 31. 31
- 32. 32
- 33. 33
- 34. 34
- 35. 35 Chapter 3
- 36. 36 Best Practices ⢠Write your scripts as functions that announce themselves1 ⢠Comment Your Functions2 ⢠Follow the Verb-Noun pattern3 â˘Use Source Control4
- 38. 38 Comment your functions <# .SYNOPSIS âa brief explanation of what the script or function does. .DESCRIPTION â a more detailed explanation of what the script or function does. .PARAMETER name â an explanation of a specific parameter. Replace name with the parameter name. You can have one of these sections for each parameter the script or function uses. .EXAMPLE â an example of how to use the script or function. You can have multiple .EXAMPLE sections if you want to provide more than one example. .NOTES â any miscellaneous notes on using the script or function. .LINK â a cross-reference to another help topic; you can have more than one of these. If you include a URL beginning with http:// or https://, the shell will open that URL when the Help commandâs âonline parameter is used. #>
- 39. 39 Use an Action-Thing Function Name Add Backup Clear Connect Convert Copy Disable Disconnect Dismount Enable Etc⌠SPAppDeniedEndpoint SPClaimTypeMapping SPDiagnosticsPerformanceCo unter SPDistributedCacheServiceIns tance SPEduClassMember SPEduUser SPInfoPathUserAgent SPPluggableSecurityTrimmer SPProfileLeader SPProfileSyncConnection Etc⌠42 verbs combined with 347 nouns to give us 799 cmdlets
- 40. 40
- 41. 41 Find custom commands this way Refresh the command list Actions you can take once you fill in parameters
- 42. 42 TFS for Source Code Control
- 44. 44 Compare Versions â the Diff
- 45. 45 More Good Ideas Always read scripts before running them Make yours safe when others donât Check for valid parameter values get-help about_Functions_Advanced_Parameters Do error handling get-help about_Try_Catch_Finally get-help about_CommonParameters -ErrorAction and -ErrorVariable Dispose of SPWebs and SPSites
- 46. 46 Chapter 4
- 47. 47
- 48. 48
- 49. 49
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- 51. 51
- 52. 52
- 53. 53
- 54. 54
- 55. 55 Resources Summary MSFT Reverse Engineering SharePoint Pages Bruce Payetteâs Book v2 PowerShell Product Team Blog Community CodePlex: PSBBs (mine), CodePlex:SPInstaller My Blog at BlumenthalIT.Net Jeff Hicks , Gary LaPointe, Raymond Mitchell, Todd Klindt, SharePoint Jack POSHCODE.ORG, ScriptCenter, get- spscripts.com
- 56. 56 Improve your POSH Scripts. Your future self will thank you. Itâs Easy to Get Started! Learn & Use the PowerShell Syntax More Resources In ReviewâŚ
- 57. 57 Questions & Raffle ⢠Michael Blumenthal SharePoint Architect PSC Group, LLC ⢠MBlumenthal@psclistens.com ⢠psclistens.com ⢠www.cspug.org ⢠Twitter: @MichaelBL ⢠SPYam Thank you for your time today.