The document summarizes recent trends in US agricultural land values and demographics of farmers based on USDA reports. It notes that while farmland values increased overall in recent years, the rate of appreciation is slowing. Cropland values rose 7.6% on average to $4,100 per acre in 2014, while pastureland rose 11.1% to $1,300 per acre. Capitalization rates for cropland are declining and below typical valuation ratios. The number of US farms and farmers are decreasing as the average age of farmers increases, posing concerns for the future of the industry.