SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 14
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
VALUE FOCUS 
Agribusiness Industry 
Q1: Agriculture Machinery, Equipment, & Implements Q2: Crops and Crop Services 
Q3: Agriculture Real Estate Q4: Agriculture Chemicals 
2014
Agricultural Land Values 
BUSINESS VALUATION & 
FINANCIAL ADVISORY SERVICES 
The 2014 USDA Land Values Summary indicates that agricultural land values continue to 
increase, which is the environment farmers and ranchers have now found themselves in for 
more than half a decade. The value of agricultural real estate across the United States, which 
includes the value of all land and buildings on farms, averaged $2,950 per acre for 2014, up 8.1% 
from 2013 values.1 Since 2013, cropland value has grown 7.6% to $4,100 per acre, and pasture 
land prices have increased by 11.1% to $1,300 per acre. Farm real estate (including both land 
and structures) is by far the largest asset on the farm sector balance sheet, accounting for 82% 
of total U.S. farm assets in 2012.2 Any material shifts in the agricultural real estate market could 
have a significant impact on farmers across the country. 
While year-over-year values for farmland increased, recent reports indicate a slowdown in 
farmland price appreciation, suggesting prices may be flattening. In a report from the Federal 
Reserve Bank of St. Louis, quality farmland values in the 8th District dropped 0.4% from the first 
to the second quarter of 2014. Quality farmland and pastureland values for the same time in 2013 
were 6.7% and 7.5% lower, respectively, from their peak levels in fourth quarter 2013.3 4 
Segment Focus 
Agriculture 
Real Estate 
2014 Third Quarter 
Figure 1: Cropland, Average Value per Acre – Region and United States: 2010–2014 
Region 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 
Change 
2013-14 
Change 
2010-14 
Northeast $5,270 $5,200 $5,280 $5,260 $5,260 0.0% -0.2% 
Lake 3,010 3,310 3,790 4,240 4,670 10.1% 55.1% 
Corn Belt 4,090 4,810 5,600 6,470 7,000 8.2% 71.1% 
Northern Plains 1,410 1,730 2,210 2,720 3,090 13.6% 119.1% 
Appalachian 3,490 3,440 3,550 3,690 3,780 2.4% 8.3% 
Southeast 3,800 3,810 3,710 3,690 3,730 1.1% -1.8% 
Delta 1,890 2,020 2,160 2,380 2,510 5.5% 32.8% 
Southern Plains 1,400 1,450 1,500 1,480 1,630 10.1% 16.4% 
Mountain 1,520 1,540 1,600 1,780 1,690 -5.1% 11.2% 
Pacific 4,980 5,070 5,310 5,690 5,860 3.0% 17.7% 
United States* 2,700 2,980 3,350 3,810 4,100 7.6% 51.9% 
*Excludes Alaska, Hawaii, and American Indian Reservation land 
Source: USDA Land Values 2014 Summary 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 1
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
The Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank has seen year-over-year farmland value gains moderate substantially. Value for irrigated and 
non-irrigated land in the 10th District increased 4% to 7% from the previous year in the first and second quarter of 2014, compared to 
increases of 20% or more reported from 2011 to 2013.5 
The Chicago Federal Reserve Bank reported a 2% increase in farmland values for the 7th District from the first to the second quarter 
of 2014, far less than the 12% to 20% gains seen in previous quarters.6 
These recent slowdowns in price appreciation are primarily attributable to the rapid drop in major commodity prices. Corn, soybean, 
and wheat prices have fallen to their lowest levels in four years after federal forecasters predicted record-setting harvests in 2014. 
Favorable weather conditions and greater than normal rainfall have allowed crops to thrive, setting up for considerable crop yields 
across the U.S.7 Agricultural Bankers surveyed by the St. Louis, Chicago, and Kansas City Federal Reserve Banks all predict farmland 
values to flatten or decline through the rest of 2014.8 
Overall farmland price appreciation may be slowing, but pastureland values continue to climb. Pastureland appreciation gains out-paced 
cropland for the first time since 2009, increasing to $1,300 an acre, primarily due to rising beef prices. Calf producers are 
predicted to clear a record profit of more than $400 per calf this year, and market participants expect pastureland values to continue to 
rise as producers seek to gain control of land to expand their herds.9 
Figure 2: Pasture Average Value per Acre – Region and United States: 2010-2014 
Region 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 
Change 
2013-14 
Change 
2010-14 
Northeast $3,170 $3,220 $3,240 $3,370 $3,460 2.7% 9.1% 
Lake 1,710 1,710 1,740 1,870 1,950 4.3% 14.0% 
Corn Belt 1,900 2,000 2,130 2,290 2,360 3.1% 24.2% 
Northern Plains 502 531 648 754 954 26.5% 90.0% 
Appalachian 3,240 3,170 3,110 3,210 3,280 2.2% 1.2% 
Southeast 4,190 3,900 3,700 3,770 3,790 0.5% -9.5% 
Delta 2,110 2,120 2,130 2,190 2,270 3.7% 7.6% 
Southern Plains 1,300 1,350 1,390 1,410 1,540 9.2% 18.5% 
Mountain 518 523 550 594 611 2.9% 18.0% 
Pacific 1,660 1,620 1,590 1,590 1,610 1.3% -3.0% 
United States* 1,060 1,070 1,110 1,170 1,300 11.1% 22.6% 
*Excludes Alaska, Hawaii, and American Indian Reservation land 
Source: USDA Land Values 2014 Summary 
Agricultural Land 
Values (cont.) 
Pastureland Trends 
Remain Strong 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 2
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Figure 3 shows capitalization rates for cropland in select geographic regions based on cash rents and cropland values provided by 
the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Since 2010, capitalization rates nationally have trended downward, as cash rents 
have lagged the large increases in farmland prices. Current capitalization rates are well below 4%, even trending below 3.5% in some 
geographies. These rates continue to push cropland values above typical valuation ratios (i.e., price to earnings multiples above 25x 
to 30x). In areas such as the Southeast, cropland capitalization rates have been climbing, likely reflecting both somewhat lower land 
prices and higher rents, although the cap rates are still well below national averages. Corn Belt, Delta, and Northern Plains real estate 
has continued to become more expensive as land prices quickly appreciate. This trend may reverse as land prices plateau or borrowing 
costs begin increasing from current historic lows. 
In the wake of the recent financial crisis, there has been a rising demand for investment opportunities in farmland as an asset class (as opposed 
to investment by owner-operators). Farmland is popular because it can produce a steady income in the form of rents paid by farmers who are 
growing crops or raising livestock. Land can also serve as a hedge against inflation because the income it generates and its value typically will 
rise if inflation increases. Land also tends to be less volatile than other assets such as stocks, while still providing positive returns for investors. 
Farmland Cap Rates 
and Investment 
Figure 3: Capitalization Rates for U.S. and Select Regional Cropland, 2010-2014 
5.50% 
5.00% 
4.50% 
4.00% 
3.50% 
3.00% 
2.50% 
2.00% 
1.50% 
1.00% 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 
Capitalization Rate (%) 
Corn Belt Delta States Northern Plains Southeast Southern Plains National 
Source: USDA NASS 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 3
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Figure 4 presents annual farmland returns earned by investors of individual agricultural properties that were acquired in the private 
market for investment purposes only (primarily pension funds and other institutional investors). Returns on farmland investments 
have increased consistently since 2009, when they reached their lowest point of the past ten years. Even then, returns for 2009 
were still north of 6%. Farmland returned 20.9% in combined appreciation and income in 2013 and has returned an average 12.5% 
per year for the past two decades. Land prices are expected to flatten or decline this year, potentially lowering the annual return 
for investors in 2014.10 
Figure 4: Annualized Farmland Returns 
40.00% 
35.00% 
30.00% 
25.00% 
20.00% 
15.00% 
10.00% 
5.00% 
0.00% 
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Q3 
YTD 
Source: National Council of Real Estate Investment Fidcuiaries 
Farmland Cap Rates 
and Investment (cont.) 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 4
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
In May 2014 the USDA released the 2012 Census of Agriculture.11 The census has been conducted since 1840 and is collected once 
every five years. The following graphs and tables, derived from data from the most recent census, describe current characteristics of 
farmland and farmers in the U.S. 
Currently over 40% of all land in the U.S. is farmland, a number that has remained relatively flat since 2007. During that same time, the 
total number of farms shrank more than 4% and average farm size increased by nearly the same amount, continuing a consolidating 
trend that has been occurring for several decades. 
Figure 5: Average U.S. Farm Size 
2007 2012 % Change 
Number of Farms 2,204,792 2,109,303 -4.3% 
Total Farmland (Acres) 922,095,840 914,527,657 -0.8% 
Average Farm Size (Acres) 418 434 3.7% 
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 
Figure 6: Number of U.S. Farms, 1982 - 2012 
(millions of Farms) 
2.48 
2.34 
2.18 
2.22 
2.13 
2.2 
2.11 
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 
2012 Census of 
Agriculture 
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 5
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
As with many industries, farming is experiencing changing demographics as a result of the aging baby boomer population. The 
average farmer in 2012 was three years older than in 2002 and nearly eight years older than the average farmer in 1982. Although 
second and third operators of farms are younger, their average ages also increased relative to prior censuses. Among principal oper-ators, 
6% are under 35 years old, 61% are 35 to 64 years, and 33% are 65 and older. In terms of principal operators, older age groups 
increased their share of farms from 2007 to 2012, and the low number of young farmers is beginning to cause concerns for the industry. 
Figure 7: Principal Operators by Age Group, 2007-2012 
Principal Operators by Age Group, 2007-2012 
10,714 
11,878 
109,119 
106,735 
257,705 
243,472 
214,106 
268,818 
608,052 
596,306 
565,401 
443,571 
412,182 
466,036 
75 years and over 
65 to 74 years 
55 to 64 years 
45 to 54 years 
35 to 44 years 
25 to 34 years 
25 Years and 
Under 
2012 Census 2007 Census 
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 
Figure 8: Average Age of Principal Farm Operator, 1982-2012 
60 
Average Age of Principal Farm Operator, 58 
56 
54 
52 
50 
48 
46 
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 
2012 Census of 
Agriculture (cont.) 
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 6
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
The number of beginning farmers (those who have owned their farms/operations 10 years or less) has fallen sharply, dropping 20% 
between 2007 and 2012. Beginning farmers still operate close to 25% of the over 2.1 million farms in the U.S, although this percentage 
has shrunk almost 5% since 2007. The number of beginning farmers operating their farms for five years or less dropped further than 
those operating their farms for six to ten years, declining 22% and 18% respectively. 
Land and equipment prices may be behind the decline in the number of beginning farmers’ operations. The price of farmland across 
the country has appreciated almost 40% since 2010, and some equipment (for example, tractors and combines) can cost hundreds of 
thousands of dollars.12 These factors have significantly raised the barriers to entry, dissuading new and younger farmers from entering 
into operations. If land prices begin to flatten, beginning farmers could find it easier to enter the market. 
Figure 9: Number of Beginning Farmers 
2007 2012 % Change 
All Beginning Farmers 
10 years or less on current operation 652,820 522,058 -20.0% 
Five years or less 291,329 226,670 -22.2% 
Six to ten years 361,491 295,388 -18.3% 
% of Farms Operating 29.6% 24.8% -16.4% 
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 
2012 Census of 
Agriculture (cont.) 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 7
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Overall, the economic picture is worsening for many U.S. farmers (although the decline is in the context of very favorable recent market 
conditions). Net U.S. farm income is expected to fall 13.8% in 2014 to $113.2 billion, the lowest level in four years, according to the 
USDA. This drop is heightened by record net income of $131.3 billion in 2013, the highest inflation-adjusted level since 1973. Crop 
receipts are expected to decline 7% in 2014, led by a $12.8 billion decline in corn receipts. Provisions in the 2014 Farm Bill are expected 
to reduce government payments by 15%.13 
This decrease is narrower than the 27% drop forecasted earlier in 2014, due to an improved outlook for livestock farmers, who are 
benefiting from record prices for beef and pork as well as low prices for corn and other grains used in animal feed. Disease and drought 
in some regions of the country have shrunk herd totals to some of the lowest levels recorded. As of July 2014, herds in the U.S. totaled 
95 million head of cattle, the lowest cattle and calf inventory since the series began recording in 1973.14 Dairy farmers are benefiting 
from the reduced feed costs as well, along with stronger foreign demand for milk. Livestock receipts are expected to increase over 15% 
overall in 2014, due to a 21% increase in dairy, a 20% increase in hog, and a 15% increase in cattle receipts.15 
Farm Income 
Government 
Legislation/Regulation 
The Farm Bill, which has existed in various forms since the 1930s, is the most important piece of legislation affecting agribusiness. The 
omnibus bill has generally provided various types of assistance to the agriculture industry, including income and commodity price support, 
farm credit and risk management, research, and economic development, along with appropriations for the Supplemental Nutrition Assis-tance 
Program (SNAP). A Farm Bill is typically passed for a five year period, at the end of which it is renewed and updated. 
The Agricultural Act of 2014 was signed into law in February of 2014, and will remain in effect through 2018. The bill appropriates $89.8 
billion for crop insurance ($6 billion more than previous law), $44.4 billion for commodity programs ($14 billion less), $56 billion for con-servation 
($4 billion less), and $3.5 billion for trade assistance (no substantial change) from Fiscal Year 2013 through 2023. Perhaps 
one of the most important changes that occurred in the new Bill relates to the Direct Payments program, a system that pays farmers 
whether they incur losses or not. The elimination of Direct Payments is partially offset by higher payments for supplemental disaster 
assistance. However, this change results in a net 15% decline in projected government payments to farmers.16 17 
As discussed above, the aging population of farmers is a concern for the industry. The 2014 Farm Bill has provisions that attempt to address 
the aging farmer issue. The Bill is continuing its loan program for beginning farmers, providing $100 million for programs aimed at beginning 
farmers and ranchers over the next ten years. The Bill also aims to increase access to capital along with crop insurance and risk manage-ment 
tools. The Bill will reduce crop insurance premiums during the first five years of farming in an attempt to reduce the financial burden 
on new farmers. 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 8
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
References and Data Sources 
1 “USDA Land Values 2014,” Online, Available, http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/current/AgriLandVa/ 
AgriLandVa-08-01-2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
2 “Land Use, Land Value, and Tenure” Online, Available, http://ers.usda.gov/topics/farm-economy/land-use,- 
land-value-tenure.aspx#.VD0xufldU69, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
3 “Midwest Farmland Values Flatten as Market Cools,” Online, Subscription, http://online.wsj.com/articles/ 
midwest-farmland-values-were-mostly-flat-in-second-quarter-1408025222, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
4 “Agricultural Conditions in the Eighth Federal Reserve District,” Online, Available, http://research.stlou 
isfed.org/publications/afm/2014/afmq2.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
5 “Credit Conditions Remain Solid Despite Lower Farm Income,” Online, Available, http://www.kc.frb.org/ 
research/indicatorsdata/agcredit/#/articles/research/agcredit/08-14-2014/credit-conditions-remain-sol 
id-despite-lower-farm-income.cfm, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
6 “Farmland Values and Credit Conditions,” Online, Available, http://www.chicagofed.org/digital_assets/pub 
lications/agletter/2010_2014/august_2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
7 “Grain, Soybean Futures Fall to 4-Year Lows on Record Crop Forecasts,” Online, Subscription, http:// 
online.wsj.com/articles/grain-soybean-futures-fall-as-usda-ramps-up-crop-projections-1410454858, 
Accessed October 14, 2014. 
8 “Midwest Farmland Values Flatten as Market Cools,” Online, Subscription, http://online.wsj.com/articles/ 
midwest-farmland-values-were-mostly-flat-in-second-quarter-1408025222, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
9 “Beef Market Stokes 11% Appreciation in Pasture Values,” Online, Available, http://beefmagazine.com/ 
pastureland-values/beef-market-stokes-11-appreciation-pasture-value, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
10 “More Individuals Are Looking To Invest In Farmland And Timberland,” Online, Subscription, http://online. 
wsj.com/articles/more-individuals-are-looking-to-invest-in-farmland-and-timberland-1405706090, 
Accessed October 14, 2014. 
11 Data is drawn from the 2012 Census of Agriculture, Available at http://www.agcensus.usda.gov/Publica 
tions/2012/, Accessed October 22, 2014 
12 “The Rapidly Aging U.S. Farmer,” Online, Available, http://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/ 
2014/02/24/us-farmers-are-old-and-getting-much-older, Accessed October 22, 2014. 
13 “2014 Farm Sector Income Forecast,” Online, Available, http://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/farm-economy/ 
farm-sector-income-finances/2014-farm-sector-income-forecast.aspx#.VD1pnfldU68, Accessed October 
14, 2014. 
14 “July 1st Cattle Inventory down 3% from 2012,” Online, Available, http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/ 
current/Catt/Catt-07-25-2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
15 Ibid. 
16 Agricultural Act of 2014: Highlights and Implications,” Online, Available, http://www.ers.usda.gov/agricul 
tural-act-of-2014-highlights-and-implications.aspx#.VD1sF_ldU68, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
17 “2014 Farm Bill Highlights,” Online, Available, http://www.usda.gov/documents/usda-2014-farm-bill-high 
lights.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 9
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Corn Soybeans Wheat 
900! 
800! 
700! 
600! 
500! 
400! 
300! 
Price ($/bushel)! 
1800! 
1700! 
1600! 
1500! 
1400! 
1300! 
1200! 
1100! 
1000! 
900! 
800! 
Price ($/bushel)! 
1000! 
900! 
800! 
700! 
600! 
500! 
400! 
Price ($/bushel)! 
Cotton Rough Rice Oats 
120! 
100! 
80! 
60! 
40! 
20! 
0! 
Price (cents/lb)! 
18! 
17! 
16! 
15! 
14! 
13! 
12! 
11! 
10! 
Price ($/cwt)! 
450! 
400! 
350! 
300! 
250! 
200! 
150! 
Price ($/bushel)! 
Retail Fertilizer Gulf Coast Diesel: Ultra-low Sulfur No. 2 Ethanol 
850! 
800! 
750! 
700! 
650! 
600! 
550! 
500! 
450! 
400! 
Potash! Nitrogen! Phosphates! 
Price ($ / Ton)! 
3.4! 
3.2! 
3! 
2.8! 
2.6! 
2.4! 
2.2! 
2! 
Price ($ /gallon)! 
3.2! 
3! 
2.8! 
2.6! 
2.4! 
2.2! 
2! 
1.8! 
1.6! 
1.4! 
Price ($ / gallon)! 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com // Data Source: Bloomberg 10
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Publicly Traded Agriculture Companies 
Company Name Ticker 
Sept. 30 
Price ($) 
52 Wk 
Perform Sales ($) 
Enterprise 
Value ($M) 
Debt/ 
Equity 
EBITDA 
Margin 
EV/ 
EBITDA 
(x) 
EV / Nxt Yr 
EBITDA 
(x) 
Price/ 
Earnings 
(x) 
Diversified Agribusiness 
Agrium Inc AGU 89.00 6.5% 16,153 17,132 25.2% 10.5% 10.09 9.12 15.67 
CF Industries Holdings Inc CF 279.22 15.5% 5,029 18,461 24.9% 44.9% 8.17 8.15 9.70 
Mosaic Co/The MOS 44.41 -5.7% 8,517 19,936 15.2% 21.3% 10.97 9.06 25.09 
Potash Corp of Saskatchewan Inc POT 34.56 10.1% 6,633 32,801 12.6% 38.1% 12.96 11.04 21.20 
Intrepid Potash Inc IPI 15.45 -1.3% 354 1,317 11.4% 21.3% 17.44 13.36 1,009.80 
Rentech Nitrogen Partners LP RNF 12.44 -47.6% 318 804 39.8% 15.6% 16.19 10.66 nm 
Terra Nitrogen Co LP TNH 144.40 -24.1% 642 2,698 0.0% 64.1% 6.55 nm 11.40 
Yara International ASA YARIY 50.23 25.7% 14,254 15,427 10.1% 13.6% 7.98 nm 14.77 
Monsanto Co MON 112.51 8.5% 15,427 62,210 5.2% 29.9% 13.50 13.00 22.64 
Syngenta AG SYT 63.37 -19.6% 14,806 10,503 44.6% 18.9% 3.76 3.38 3.60 
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co ADM 51.10 39.3% 87,726 38,735 14.5% 3.8% 11.49 10.37 20.52 
Bunge Ltd BG 84.23 11.7% 61,330 21,709 40.2% 2.8% 12.73 10.68 192.48 
Median - Diversified Ag 7.5% 11,385 17,797 14.8% 20.1% 11.23 10.51 20.52 
Agricultural Machinery & Equipment 
Manufacturers 
Deere & Co DE 81.99 -3.3% 36,553 66,146 55.6% 18.9% 9.59 12.10 9.21 
AGCO Corp AGCO 45.46 -26.8% 10,419 5,496 22.3% 10.5% 5.03 5.56 8.31 
Lindsay Corp LNN 74.75 -8.4% 619 952 0.0% 14.9% 10.31 10.77 19.07 
Blount International Inc BLT 15.13 25.3% 915 1,158 35.4% 13.5% 9.36 8.48 84.06 
Art's-Way Manufacturing Co Inc ARTW 5.00 -26.8% 32 32 37.1% 3.8% 26.15 nm 100.00 
Median - Manufacturers -8.4% 915 1,158 35.4% 13.5% 9.59 9.62 19.07 
Dealers 
Titan Machinery Inc TITN 12.99 -18.5% 2,213 1,361 79.6% 3.4% 18.27 17.38 649.50 
Rocy Mountain Dealerships RME 10.81 -2.3% 999 258 19.7% 3.9% 6.68 nm 14.22 
Cervus Equipment CVL 18.91 0.0% 918 336 15.5% 5.2% 7.03 nm 15.25 
Median - Dealers -2.3% 999 336 19.7% 3.9% 7.03 17.38 15.25 
Source: Bloomberg 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 11
Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 
Mercer Capital Agriculture Indices: One Year Performance 
130.00 
120.00 
110.00 
100.00 
90.00 
80.00 
70.00 
Oct-13 Nov-13 Dec-13 Jan-14 Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 
10/1/13 = 100 MCM Diversified Ag Index MCM Ag Machinery Manufacturing Index MCM Ag Machinery Dealer Index S&P 500 
Source: Yahoo! Finance 
Historical EV / EBITDA Multiples 
12.00 
11.00 
10.00 
9.00 
8.00 
7.00 
6.00 
5.00 
9/30/12 12/31/12 3/31/13 6/30/13 9/30/13 12/31/13 3/31/14 6/30/14 9/30/14 
Diversified Ag Equip Manufacturers Equip Dealers 
Source: Bloomberg 
© 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 12
Mercer 
Capital 
Agribusiness Industry 
Services 
Contact Us 
BUSINESS VALUATION & 
FINANCIAL ADVISORY SERVICES 
Mercer Capital has expertise providing business valuation and financial advisory 
services to companies in the agribusiness industry. 
Industry Segments 
Mercer Capital serves the following industry segments: 
• Agriculture Machinery, Equipment, & Implements 
• Crop and Crop Services 
• Agriculture Real Estate 
• Agriculture Chemicals 
Services Provided 
• Valuation of agriculture companies 
• Transaction advisory for acquisitions and divestitures 
• Valuations for purchase accounting and impairment testing 
• Fairness and solvency opinions 
• Litigation support for economic damages and valuation and shareholder 
disputes 
Contact a Mercer Capital professional to discuss your needs in confidence. 
Nicholas J. Heinz, ASA 
901.322.9788 
heinzn@mercercapital.com 
Matthew R. Crow, CFA, ASA 
901.685.2120 
crowm@mercercapital.com 
Timothy R. Lee, ASA 
901.322.9740 
leet@mercercapital.com 
Laura J. Stevens, CFA 
901.322.9764 
stevensl@mercercapital.com 
Mercer Capital 
5100 Poplar Avenue, Suite 2600 
Memphis, Tennessee 38137 
901.685.2120 (P) 
www.mercercapital.com 
Copyright © 2014 Mercer Capital Management, Inc. All rights reserved. It is illegal under Federal law to reproduce this publication or any portion of its contents without the publisher’s permission. Media quotations with source attribution are encouraged. Reporters 
requesting additional information or editorial comment should contact Barbara Walters Price at 901.685.2120. Mercer Capital’s Industry Focus is published quarterly and does not constitute legal or financial consulting advice. It is offered as an information service to 
our clients and friends. Those interested in specific guidance for legal or accounting matters should seek competent professional advice. Inquiries to discuss specific valuation matters are welcomed. To add your name to our mailing list to receive this complimentary 
publication, visit our web site at www.mercercapital.com.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011
Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011
Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011Swedbank
 
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012Swedbank
 
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012Swedbank
 
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastropOECD_Inclusivegrowth
 
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research ApprovedThais Batista
 
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012Swedbank
 
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012Swedbank
 
Economic Briefing Breakfast
Economic Briefing BreakfastEconomic Briefing Breakfast
Economic Briefing BreakfastWPCoC
 
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012Swedbank
 
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...essp2
 

Was ist angesagt? (12)

Oregon Economic and Revenue Forecast, March 2014
Oregon Economic and Revenue Forecast, March 2014Oregon Economic and Revenue Forecast, March 2014
Oregon Economic and Revenue Forecast, March 2014
 
Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011
Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011
Flash comment: Estonia - September 7, 2011
 
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012
Flash comment: Latvia - April 11, 2012
 
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012
Flash comment: Estonia - January 6, 2012
 
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop
2014.05.20_OECD-ECLAC-PSE Forum_kastrop
 
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved
2016_10_Australia Property Thematic Research Approved
 
Macro 5
Macro 5Macro 5
Macro 5
 
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - February 8, 2012
 
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012
Flash Comment: Latvia - January 9, 2012
 
Economic Briefing Breakfast
Economic Briefing BreakfastEconomic Briefing Breakfast
Economic Briefing Breakfast
 
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012
Flash comment: Lithuania - June 8, 2012
 
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...
Implications of Agricultural Productivity Growth for Structural Change and ...
 

Andere mochten auch

Types of industries
Types of industriesTypes of industries
Types of industriesGema
 
Different types of industries by karan narang
Different types of industries by karan narangDifferent types of industries by karan narang
Different types of industries by karan narangKaran Narang
 
Industry Classification & Systems
Industry Classification & SystemsIndustry Classification & Systems
Industry Classification & Systemswhiskeyhj
 
Types of industry
Types of industry Types of industry
Types of industry Gines GarcĂ­a
 
Industries
IndustriesIndustries
Industriesghanashya
 
Types of economic systems
Types of economic systemsTypes of economic systems
Types of economic systemsyacub13
 
Opportunity Identification & Selection
Opportunity Identification & SelectionOpportunity Identification & Selection
Opportunity Identification & SelectionJay-ann Contad
 

Andere mochten auch (7)

Types of industries
Types of industriesTypes of industries
Types of industries
 
Different types of industries by karan narang
Different types of industries by karan narangDifferent types of industries by karan narang
Different types of industries by karan narang
 
Industry Classification & Systems
Industry Classification & SystemsIndustry Classification & Systems
Industry Classification & Systems
 
Types of industry
Types of industry Types of industry
Types of industry
 
Industries
IndustriesIndustries
Industries
 
Types of economic systems
Types of economic systemsTypes of economic systems
Types of economic systems
 
Opportunity Identification & Selection
Opportunity Identification & SelectionOpportunity Identification & Selection
Opportunity Identification & Selection
 

Ă„hnlich wie Agricultural Land Values Continue Strong Growth in 2014

Agribusiness Update for 2014
Agribusiness Update for 2014Agribusiness Update for 2014
Agribusiness Update for 2014Sikich LLP
 
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values Report
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values ReportFarm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values Report
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values ReportVeripath Partners
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...Mercer Capital
 
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA Conference
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA ConferenceEconomic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA Conference
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA ConferencePublicFinanceTV
 
The Economy: Getting Through the Recession
The Economy: Getting Through the RecessionThe Economy: Getting Through the Recession
The Economy: Getting Through the RecessionSavannah Whaley
 
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...John Blue
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital
 
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015LinkingHouse Real Estate
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...Mercer Capital
 
Agro Rural Finance
Agro Rural FinanceAgro Rural Finance
Agro Rural Financejoysengupta22
 
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITY
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITYFINANCIAL VULNERABILITY
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITYShasha Li
 
2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois
2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois
2012 Agribusiness Update: IllinoisSikich LLP
 
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture: Drivers and Scenarios
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture:  Drivers and ScenariosThe Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture:  Drivers and Scenarios
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture: Drivers and Scenariosessp2
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...Mercer Capital
 
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the Corner
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the CornerAnika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the Corner
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the CornerNikki Wagner
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014Mercer Capital
 
Financial Markets Presentation
Financial Markets PresentationFinancial Markets Presentation
Financial Markets Presentationmeetatulraj
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital
 
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...Fairfax County
 

Ă„hnlich wie Agricultural Land Values Continue Strong Growth in 2014 (20)

Agribusiness Update for 2014
Agribusiness Update for 2014Agribusiness Update for 2014
Agribusiness Update for 2014
 
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values Report
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values ReportFarm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values Report
Farm Credit Canada - 2013 Farmland Values Report
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2019 | Segment: Agriculture R...
 
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA Conference
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA ConferenceEconomic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA Conference
Economic Forecast - Summer 2014 NCLGBA Conference
 
The Economy: Getting Through the Recession
The Economy: Getting Through the RecessionThe Economy: Getting Through the Recession
The Economy: Getting Through the Recession
 
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...
Greg LaBarge - What Did We Learn From The 2019 Ag Production Year And Lake Er...
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2015 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
 
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy area Local Market Report 1st Q-2015
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q1 2019 | Segment: Agriculture M...
 
Agro Rural Finance
Agro Rural FinanceAgro Rural Finance
Agro Rural Finance
 
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITY
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITYFINANCIAL VULNERABILITY
FINANCIAL VULNERABILITY
 
2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois
2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois
2012 Agribusiness Update: Illinois
 
Land Values 2012. USA
Land Values 2012. USALand Values 2012. USA
Land Values 2012. USA
 
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture: Drivers and Scenarios
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture:  Drivers and ScenariosThe Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture:  Drivers and Scenarios
The Future of Ethiopia’s Agriculture: Drivers and Scenarios
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q3 2018 | Segment: Agriculture L...
 
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the Corner
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the CornerAnika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the Corner
Anika Khan: Commercial Real Estate and Construction, Turning the Corner
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Auto Dealer Industry | Year-End 2014
 
Financial Markets Presentation
Financial Markets PresentationFinancial Markets Presentation
Financial Markets Presentation
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Agribusiness | Q2 2019 | Segment: Crops and Cro...
 
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...
Joint Meeting of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors and the Fairfax Coun...
 

Mehr von Mercer Capital

Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment Testing
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment TestingMercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment Testing
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment TestingMercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2023 |
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q1 2023 |Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q1 2023 |
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2023 |Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023  Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023 Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdf
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdfMercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdf
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdfMercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - Turbulence
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - TurbulenceMercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - Turbulence
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - TurbulenceMercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q3 2022
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q3 2022 Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q3 2022
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q3 2022 Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...Mercer Capital
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q2 2022 | Feature...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q2 2022 | Feature...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q2 2022 | Feature...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q2 2022 | Feature...Mercer Capital
 

Mehr von Mercer Capital (20)

Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | September 2023 | The Interest Rate Environment ...
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2023 | Focus:...
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment Testing
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment TestingMercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment Testing
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | July 2023 | Bank Impairment Testing
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2023 |
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q1 2023 |Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q1 2023 |
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2023 |
 
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023  Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 1, 2023
 
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdf
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdfMercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdf
Mercer Capital - Corporate Finance in 30 Minutes Whitepaper.pdf
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | March 2023 | “I’m Not Broke. I’m Just Not Liquid.”
 
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Spring 2023
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | February 2023 | Themes from Bank Director’s 202...
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2023 | Focus:...
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Exploration and Production | Fourth Quarter 202...
 
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022
Mercer Capital's Middle Market Transaction Update | Winter 2022
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - Turbulence
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - TurbulenceMercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - Turbulence
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | December 2022 | Bank M&A 2022 - Turbulence
 
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|
Mercer Capital's Value Matters™ | Issue No. 3, 2022|
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q3 2022
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q3 2022 Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q3 2022
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q3 2022
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | November 2022 | Community Bank Loan Portfolios ...
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q3 2022 | Focus:...
 
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...
Mercer Capital's Investment Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2022 | Segmen...
 
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...
Mercer Capital's Bank Watch | October 2022 | How Are Tech-Forward Banks Perfo...
 
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q2 2022 | Feature...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q2 2022 | Feature...Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics  | Q2 2022 | Feature...
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q2 2022 | Feature...
 

KĂĽrzlich hochgeladen

03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfGale Pooley
 
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...ssifa0344
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Pooja Nehwal
 
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdfFinTech Belgium
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130Suhani Kapoor
 
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...Suhani Kapoor
 
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service NashikHigh Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service NashikCall Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfGale Pooley
 
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free DeliveryMalad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free DeliveryPooja Nehwal
 
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Slides
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast SlidesQ3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Slides
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast SlidesMarketing847413
 
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spirit
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School SpiritInstant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spirit
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spiritegoetzinger
 
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Models
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot ModelsAndheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Models
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Modelshematsharma006
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaignLog your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaignHenry Tapper
 
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of Marketing
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of MarketingQuarter 4- Module 3 Principles of Marketing
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of MarketingMaristelaRamos12
 

KĂĽrzlich hochgeladen (20)

03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
 
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
 
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US đź“ž 7738631006 âś…Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
 
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
 
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
 
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...
VIP Call Girls LB Nagar ( Hyderabad ) Phone 8250192130 | â‚ą5k To 25k With Room...
 
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
 
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service NashikHigh Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
 
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free DeliveryMalad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | â‚ą,4500 With Room Free Delivery
 
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Slides
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast SlidesQ3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Slides
Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Slides
 
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spirit
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School SpiritInstant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spirit
Instant Issue Debit Cards - High School Spirit
 
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Models
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot ModelsAndheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Models
Andheri Call Girls In 9825968104 Mumbai Hot Models
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
 
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
05_Annelore Lenoir_Docbyte_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
 
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaignLog your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
 
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of Marketing
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of MarketingQuarter 4- Module 3 Principles of Marketing
Quarter 4- Module 3 Principles of Marketing
 

Agricultural Land Values Continue Strong Growth in 2014

  • 1. VALUE FOCUS Agribusiness Industry Q1: Agriculture Machinery, Equipment, & Implements Q2: Crops and Crop Services Q3: Agriculture Real Estate Q4: Agriculture Chemicals 2014
  • 2. Agricultural Land Values BUSINESS VALUATION & FINANCIAL ADVISORY SERVICES The 2014 USDA Land Values Summary indicates that agricultural land values continue to increase, which is the environment farmers and ranchers have now found themselves in for more than half a decade. The value of agricultural real estate across the United States, which includes the value of all land and buildings on farms, averaged $2,950 per acre for 2014, up 8.1% from 2013 values.1 Since 2013, cropland value has grown 7.6% to $4,100 per acre, and pasture land prices have increased by 11.1% to $1,300 per acre. Farm real estate (including both land and structures) is by far the largest asset on the farm sector balance sheet, accounting for 82% of total U.S. farm assets in 2012.2 Any material shifts in the agricultural real estate market could have a significant impact on farmers across the country. While year-over-year values for farmland increased, recent reports indicate a slowdown in farmland price appreciation, suggesting prices may be flattening. In a report from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, quality farmland values in the 8th District dropped 0.4% from the first to the second quarter of 2014. Quality farmland and pastureland values for the same time in 2013 were 6.7% and 7.5% lower, respectively, from their peak levels in fourth quarter 2013.3 4 Segment Focus Agriculture Real Estate 2014 Third Quarter Figure 1: Cropland, Average Value per Acre – Region and United States: 2010–2014 Region 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Change 2013-14 Change 2010-14 Northeast $5,270 $5,200 $5,280 $5,260 $5,260 0.0% -0.2% Lake 3,010 3,310 3,790 4,240 4,670 10.1% 55.1% Corn Belt 4,090 4,810 5,600 6,470 7,000 8.2% 71.1% Northern Plains 1,410 1,730 2,210 2,720 3,090 13.6% 119.1% Appalachian 3,490 3,440 3,550 3,690 3,780 2.4% 8.3% Southeast 3,800 3,810 3,710 3,690 3,730 1.1% -1.8% Delta 1,890 2,020 2,160 2,380 2,510 5.5% 32.8% Southern Plains 1,400 1,450 1,500 1,480 1,630 10.1% 16.4% Mountain 1,520 1,540 1,600 1,780 1,690 -5.1% 11.2% Pacific 4,980 5,070 5,310 5,690 5,860 3.0% 17.7% United States* 2,700 2,980 3,350 3,810 4,100 7.6% 51.9% *Excludes Alaska, Hawaii, and American Indian Reservation land Source: USDA Land Values 2014 Summary © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 1
  • 3. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 The Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank has seen year-over-year farmland value gains moderate substantially. Value for irrigated and non-irrigated land in the 10th District increased 4% to 7% from the previous year in the first and second quarter of 2014, compared to increases of 20% or more reported from 2011 to 2013.5 The Chicago Federal Reserve Bank reported a 2% increase in farmland values for the 7th District from the first to the second quarter of 2014, far less than the 12% to 20% gains seen in previous quarters.6 These recent slowdowns in price appreciation are primarily attributable to the rapid drop in major commodity prices. Corn, soybean, and wheat prices have fallen to their lowest levels in four years after federal forecasters predicted record-setting harvests in 2014. Favorable weather conditions and greater than normal rainfall have allowed crops to thrive, setting up for considerable crop yields across the U.S.7 Agricultural Bankers surveyed by the St. Louis, Chicago, and Kansas City Federal Reserve Banks all predict farmland values to flatten or decline through the rest of 2014.8 Overall farmland price appreciation may be slowing, but pastureland values continue to climb. Pastureland appreciation gains out-paced cropland for the first time since 2009, increasing to $1,300 an acre, primarily due to rising beef prices. Calf producers are predicted to clear a record profit of more than $400 per calf this year, and market participants expect pastureland values to continue to rise as producers seek to gain control of land to expand their herds.9 Figure 2: Pasture Average Value per Acre – Region and United States: 2010-2014 Region 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Change 2013-14 Change 2010-14 Northeast $3,170 $3,220 $3,240 $3,370 $3,460 2.7% 9.1% Lake 1,710 1,710 1,740 1,870 1,950 4.3% 14.0% Corn Belt 1,900 2,000 2,130 2,290 2,360 3.1% 24.2% Northern Plains 502 531 648 754 954 26.5% 90.0% Appalachian 3,240 3,170 3,110 3,210 3,280 2.2% 1.2% Southeast 4,190 3,900 3,700 3,770 3,790 0.5% -9.5% Delta 2,110 2,120 2,130 2,190 2,270 3.7% 7.6% Southern Plains 1,300 1,350 1,390 1,410 1,540 9.2% 18.5% Mountain 518 523 550 594 611 2.9% 18.0% Pacific 1,660 1,620 1,590 1,590 1,610 1.3% -3.0% United States* 1,060 1,070 1,110 1,170 1,300 11.1% 22.6% *Excludes Alaska, Hawaii, and American Indian Reservation land Source: USDA Land Values 2014 Summary Agricultural Land Values (cont.) Pastureland Trends Remain Strong © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 2
  • 4. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Figure 3 shows capitalization rates for cropland in select geographic regions based on cash rents and cropland values provided by the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Since 2010, capitalization rates nationally have trended downward, as cash rents have lagged the large increases in farmland prices. Current capitalization rates are well below 4%, even trending below 3.5% in some geographies. These rates continue to push cropland values above typical valuation ratios (i.e., price to earnings multiples above 25x to 30x). In areas such as the Southeast, cropland capitalization rates have been climbing, likely reflecting both somewhat lower land prices and higher rents, although the cap rates are still well below national averages. Corn Belt, Delta, and Northern Plains real estate has continued to become more expensive as land prices quickly appreciate. This trend may reverse as land prices plateau or borrowing costs begin increasing from current historic lows. In the wake of the recent financial crisis, there has been a rising demand for investment opportunities in farmland as an asset class (as opposed to investment by owner-operators). Farmland is popular because it can produce a steady income in the form of rents paid by farmers who are growing crops or raising livestock. Land can also serve as a hedge against inflation because the income it generates and its value typically will rise if inflation increases. Land also tends to be less volatile than other assets such as stocks, while still providing positive returns for investors. Farmland Cap Rates and Investment Figure 3: Capitalization Rates for U.S. and Select Regional Cropland, 2010-2014 5.50% 5.00% 4.50% 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 1.50% 1.00% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Capitalization Rate (%) Corn Belt Delta States Northern Plains Southeast Southern Plains National Source: USDA NASS © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 3
  • 5. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Figure 4 presents annual farmland returns earned by investors of individual agricultural properties that were acquired in the private market for investment purposes only (primarily pension funds and other institutional investors). Returns on farmland investments have increased consistently since 2009, when they reached their lowest point of the past ten years. Even then, returns for 2009 were still north of 6%. Farmland returned 20.9% in combined appreciation and income in 2013 and has returned an average 12.5% per year for the past two decades. Land prices are expected to flatten or decline this year, potentially lowering the annual return for investors in 2014.10 Figure 4: Annualized Farmland Returns 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Q3 YTD Source: National Council of Real Estate Investment Fidcuiaries Farmland Cap Rates and Investment (cont.) © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 4
  • 6. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 In May 2014 the USDA released the 2012 Census of Agriculture.11 The census has been conducted since 1840 and is collected once every five years. The following graphs and tables, derived from data from the most recent census, describe current characteristics of farmland and farmers in the U.S. Currently over 40% of all land in the U.S. is farmland, a number that has remained relatively flat since 2007. During that same time, the total number of farms shrank more than 4% and average farm size increased by nearly the same amount, continuing a consolidating trend that has been occurring for several decades. Figure 5: Average U.S. Farm Size 2007 2012 % Change Number of Farms 2,204,792 2,109,303 -4.3% Total Farmland (Acres) 922,095,840 914,527,657 -0.8% Average Farm Size (Acres) 418 434 3.7% Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture Figure 6: Number of U.S. Farms, 1982 - 2012 (millions of Farms) 2.48 2.34 2.18 2.22 2.13 2.2 2.11 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2012 Census of Agriculture Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 5
  • 7. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 As with many industries, farming is experiencing changing demographics as a result of the aging baby boomer population. The average farmer in 2012 was three years older than in 2002 and nearly eight years older than the average farmer in 1982. Although second and third operators of farms are younger, their average ages also increased relative to prior censuses. Among principal oper-ators, 6% are under 35 years old, 61% are 35 to 64 years, and 33% are 65 and older. In terms of principal operators, older age groups increased their share of farms from 2007 to 2012, and the low number of young farmers is beginning to cause concerns for the industry. Figure 7: Principal Operators by Age Group, 2007-2012 Principal Operators by Age Group, 2007-2012 10,714 11,878 109,119 106,735 257,705 243,472 214,106 268,818 608,052 596,306 565,401 443,571 412,182 466,036 75 years and over 65 to 74 years 55 to 64 years 45 to 54 years 35 to 44 years 25 to 34 years 25 Years and Under 2012 Census 2007 Census Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture Figure 8: Average Age of Principal Farm Operator, 1982-2012 60 Average Age of Principal Farm Operator, 58 56 54 52 50 48 46 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2012 Census of Agriculture (cont.) Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 6
  • 8. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 The number of beginning farmers (those who have owned their farms/operations 10 years or less) has fallen sharply, dropping 20% between 2007 and 2012. Beginning farmers still operate close to 25% of the over 2.1 million farms in the U.S, although this percentage has shrunk almost 5% since 2007. The number of beginning farmers operating their farms for five years or less dropped further than those operating their farms for six to ten years, declining 22% and 18% respectively. Land and equipment prices may be behind the decline in the number of beginning farmers’ operations. The price of farmland across the country has appreciated almost 40% since 2010, and some equipment (for example, tractors and combines) can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars.12 These factors have significantly raised the barriers to entry, dissuading new and younger farmers from entering into operations. If land prices begin to flatten, beginning farmers could find it easier to enter the market. Figure 9: Number of Beginning Farmers 2007 2012 % Change All Beginning Farmers 10 years or less on current operation 652,820 522,058 -20.0% Five years or less 291,329 226,670 -22.2% Six to ten years 361,491 295,388 -18.3% % of Farms Operating 29.6% 24.8% -16.4% Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture 2012 Census of Agriculture (cont.) © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 7
  • 9. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Overall, the economic picture is worsening for many U.S. farmers (although the decline is in the context of very favorable recent market conditions). Net U.S. farm income is expected to fall 13.8% in 2014 to $113.2 billion, the lowest level in four years, according to the USDA. This drop is heightened by record net income of $131.3 billion in 2013, the highest inflation-adjusted level since 1973. Crop receipts are expected to decline 7% in 2014, led by a $12.8 billion decline in corn receipts. Provisions in the 2014 Farm Bill are expected to reduce government payments by 15%.13 This decrease is narrower than the 27% drop forecasted earlier in 2014, due to an improved outlook for livestock farmers, who are benefiting from record prices for beef and pork as well as low prices for corn and other grains used in animal feed. Disease and drought in some regions of the country have shrunk herd totals to some of the lowest levels recorded. As of July 2014, herds in the U.S. totaled 95 million head of cattle, the lowest cattle and calf inventory since the series began recording in 1973.14 Dairy farmers are benefiting from the reduced feed costs as well, along with stronger foreign demand for milk. Livestock receipts are expected to increase over 15% overall in 2014, due to a 21% increase in dairy, a 20% increase in hog, and a 15% increase in cattle receipts.15 Farm Income Government Legislation/Regulation The Farm Bill, which has existed in various forms since the 1930s, is the most important piece of legislation affecting agribusiness. The omnibus bill has generally provided various types of assistance to the agriculture industry, including income and commodity price support, farm credit and risk management, research, and economic development, along with appropriations for the Supplemental Nutrition Assis-tance Program (SNAP). A Farm Bill is typically passed for a five year period, at the end of which it is renewed and updated. The Agricultural Act of 2014 was signed into law in February of 2014, and will remain in effect through 2018. The bill appropriates $89.8 billion for crop insurance ($6 billion more than previous law), $44.4 billion for commodity programs ($14 billion less), $56 billion for con-servation ($4 billion less), and $3.5 billion for trade assistance (no substantial change) from Fiscal Year 2013 through 2023. Perhaps one of the most important changes that occurred in the new Bill relates to the Direct Payments program, a system that pays farmers whether they incur losses or not. The elimination of Direct Payments is partially offset by higher payments for supplemental disaster assistance. However, this change results in a net 15% decline in projected government payments to farmers.16 17 As discussed above, the aging population of farmers is a concern for the industry. The 2014 Farm Bill has provisions that attempt to address the aging farmer issue. The Bill is continuing its loan program for beginning farmers, providing $100 million for programs aimed at beginning farmers and ranchers over the next ten years. The Bill also aims to increase access to capital along with crop insurance and risk manage-ment tools. The Bill will reduce crop insurance premiums during the first five years of farming in an attempt to reduce the financial burden on new farmers. © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 8
  • 10. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 References and Data Sources 1 “USDA Land Values 2014,” Online, Available, http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/current/AgriLandVa/ AgriLandVa-08-01-2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 2 “Land Use, Land Value, and Tenure” Online, Available, http://ers.usda.gov/topics/farm-economy/land-use,- land-value-tenure.aspx#.VD0xufldU69, Accessed October 14, 2014. 3 “Midwest Farmland Values Flatten as Market Cools,” Online, Subscription, http://online.wsj.com/articles/ midwest-farmland-values-were-mostly-flat-in-second-quarter-1408025222, Accessed October 14, 2014. 4 “Agricultural Conditions in the Eighth Federal Reserve District,” Online, Available, http://research.stlou isfed.org/publications/afm/2014/afmq2.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 5 “Credit Conditions Remain Solid Despite Lower Farm Income,” Online, Available, http://www.kc.frb.org/ research/indicatorsdata/agcredit/#/articles/research/agcredit/08-14-2014/credit-conditions-remain-sol id-despite-lower-farm-income.cfm, Accessed October 14, 2014. 6 “Farmland Values and Credit Conditions,” Online, Available, http://www.chicagofed.org/digital_assets/pub lications/agletter/2010_2014/august_2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 7 “Grain, Soybean Futures Fall to 4-Year Lows on Record Crop Forecasts,” Online, Subscription, http:// online.wsj.com/articles/grain-soybean-futures-fall-as-usda-ramps-up-crop-projections-1410454858, Accessed October 14, 2014. 8 “Midwest Farmland Values Flatten as Market Cools,” Online, Subscription, http://online.wsj.com/articles/ midwest-farmland-values-were-mostly-flat-in-second-quarter-1408025222, Accessed October 14, 2014. 9 “Beef Market Stokes 11% Appreciation in Pasture Values,” Online, Available, http://beefmagazine.com/ pastureland-values/beef-market-stokes-11-appreciation-pasture-value, Accessed October 14, 2014. 10 “More Individuals Are Looking To Invest In Farmland And Timberland,” Online, Subscription, http://online. wsj.com/articles/more-individuals-are-looking-to-invest-in-farmland-and-timberland-1405706090, Accessed October 14, 2014. 11 Data is drawn from the 2012 Census of Agriculture, Available at http://www.agcensus.usda.gov/Publica tions/2012/, Accessed October 22, 2014 12 “The Rapidly Aging U.S. Farmer,” Online, Available, http://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/ 2014/02/24/us-farmers-are-old-and-getting-much-older, Accessed October 22, 2014. 13 “2014 Farm Sector Income Forecast,” Online, Available, http://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/farm-economy/ farm-sector-income-finances/2014-farm-sector-income-forecast.aspx#.VD1pnfldU68, Accessed October 14, 2014. 14 “July 1st Cattle Inventory down 3% from 2012,” Online, Available, http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/ current/Catt/Catt-07-25-2014.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. 15 Ibid. 16 Agricultural Act of 2014: Highlights and Implications,” Online, Available, http://www.ers.usda.gov/agricul tural-act-of-2014-highlights-and-implications.aspx#.VD1sF_ldU68, Accessed October 14, 2014. 17 “2014 Farm Bill Highlights,” Online, Available, http://www.usda.gov/documents/usda-2014-farm-bill-high lights.pdf, Accessed October 14, 2014. © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 9
  • 11. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Corn Soybeans Wheat 900! 800! 700! 600! 500! 400! 300! Price ($/bushel)! 1800! 1700! 1600! 1500! 1400! 1300! 1200! 1100! 1000! 900! 800! Price ($/bushel)! 1000! 900! 800! 700! 600! 500! 400! Price ($/bushel)! Cotton Rough Rice Oats 120! 100! 80! 60! 40! 20! 0! Price (cents/lb)! 18! 17! 16! 15! 14! 13! 12! 11! 10! Price ($/cwt)! 450! 400! 350! 300! 250! 200! 150! Price ($/bushel)! Retail Fertilizer Gulf Coast Diesel: Ultra-low Sulfur No. 2 Ethanol 850! 800! 750! 700! 650! 600! 550! 500! 450! 400! Potash! Nitrogen! Phosphates! Price ($ / Ton)! 3.4! 3.2! 3! 2.8! 2.6! 2.4! 2.2! 2! Price ($ /gallon)! 3.2! 3! 2.8! 2.6! 2.4! 2.2! 2! 1.8! 1.6! 1.4! Price ($ / gallon)! © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com // Data Source: Bloomberg 10
  • 12. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Publicly Traded Agriculture Companies Company Name Ticker Sept. 30 Price ($) 52 Wk Perform Sales ($) Enterprise Value ($M) Debt/ Equity EBITDA Margin EV/ EBITDA (x) EV / Nxt Yr EBITDA (x) Price/ Earnings (x) Diversified Agribusiness Agrium Inc AGU 89.00 6.5% 16,153 17,132 25.2% 10.5% 10.09 9.12 15.67 CF Industries Holdings Inc CF 279.22 15.5% 5,029 18,461 24.9% 44.9% 8.17 8.15 9.70 Mosaic Co/The MOS 44.41 -5.7% 8,517 19,936 15.2% 21.3% 10.97 9.06 25.09 Potash Corp of Saskatchewan Inc POT 34.56 10.1% 6,633 32,801 12.6% 38.1% 12.96 11.04 21.20 Intrepid Potash Inc IPI 15.45 -1.3% 354 1,317 11.4% 21.3% 17.44 13.36 1,009.80 Rentech Nitrogen Partners LP RNF 12.44 -47.6% 318 804 39.8% 15.6% 16.19 10.66 nm Terra Nitrogen Co LP TNH 144.40 -24.1% 642 2,698 0.0% 64.1% 6.55 nm 11.40 Yara International ASA YARIY 50.23 25.7% 14,254 15,427 10.1% 13.6% 7.98 nm 14.77 Monsanto Co MON 112.51 8.5% 15,427 62,210 5.2% 29.9% 13.50 13.00 22.64 Syngenta AG SYT 63.37 -19.6% 14,806 10,503 44.6% 18.9% 3.76 3.38 3.60 Archer-Daniels-Midland Co ADM 51.10 39.3% 87,726 38,735 14.5% 3.8% 11.49 10.37 20.52 Bunge Ltd BG 84.23 11.7% 61,330 21,709 40.2% 2.8% 12.73 10.68 192.48 Median - Diversified Ag 7.5% 11,385 17,797 14.8% 20.1% 11.23 10.51 20.52 Agricultural Machinery & Equipment Manufacturers Deere & Co DE 81.99 -3.3% 36,553 66,146 55.6% 18.9% 9.59 12.10 9.21 AGCO Corp AGCO 45.46 -26.8% 10,419 5,496 22.3% 10.5% 5.03 5.56 8.31 Lindsay Corp LNN 74.75 -8.4% 619 952 0.0% 14.9% 10.31 10.77 19.07 Blount International Inc BLT 15.13 25.3% 915 1,158 35.4% 13.5% 9.36 8.48 84.06 Art's-Way Manufacturing Co Inc ARTW 5.00 -26.8% 32 32 37.1% 3.8% 26.15 nm 100.00 Median - Manufacturers -8.4% 915 1,158 35.4% 13.5% 9.59 9.62 19.07 Dealers Titan Machinery Inc TITN 12.99 -18.5% 2,213 1,361 79.6% 3.4% 18.27 17.38 649.50 Rocy Mountain Dealerships RME 10.81 -2.3% 999 258 19.7% 3.9% 6.68 nm 14.22 Cervus Equipment CVL 18.91 0.0% 918 336 15.5% 5.2% 7.03 nm 15.25 Median - Dealers -2.3% 999 336 19.7% 3.9% 7.03 17.38 15.25 Source: Bloomberg © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 11
  • 13. Mercer Capital’s Value Focus: Agribusiness Industry Third Quarter 2014 Mercer Capital Agriculture Indices: One Year Performance 130.00 120.00 110.00 100.00 90.00 80.00 70.00 Oct-13 Nov-13 Dec-13 Jan-14 Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 10/1/13 = 100 MCM Diversified Ag Index MCM Ag Machinery Manufacturing Index MCM Ag Machinery Dealer Index S&P 500 Source: Yahoo! Finance Historical EV / EBITDA Multiples 12.00 11.00 10.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 9/30/12 12/31/12 3/31/13 6/30/13 9/30/13 12/31/13 3/31/14 6/30/14 9/30/14 Diversified Ag Equip Manufacturers Equip Dealers Source: Bloomberg © 2014 Mercer Capital // www.mercercapital.com 12
  • 14. Mercer Capital Agribusiness Industry Services Contact Us BUSINESS VALUATION & FINANCIAL ADVISORY SERVICES Mercer Capital has expertise providing business valuation and financial advisory services to companies in the agribusiness industry. Industry Segments Mercer Capital serves the following industry segments: • Agriculture Machinery, Equipment, & Implements • Crop and Crop Services • Agriculture Real Estate • Agriculture Chemicals Services Provided • Valuation of agriculture companies • Transaction advisory for acquisitions and divestitures • Valuations for purchase accounting and impairment testing • Fairness and solvency opinions • Litigation support for economic damages and valuation and shareholder disputes Contact a Mercer Capital professional to discuss your needs in confidence. Nicholas J. Heinz, ASA 901.322.9788 heinzn@mercercapital.com Matthew R. Crow, CFA, ASA 901.685.2120 crowm@mercercapital.com Timothy R. Lee, ASA 901.322.9740 leet@mercercapital.com Laura J. Stevens, CFA 901.322.9764 stevensl@mercercapital.com Mercer Capital 5100 Poplar Avenue, Suite 2600 Memphis, Tennessee 38137 901.685.2120 (P) www.mercercapital.com Copyright © 2014 Mercer Capital Management, Inc. All rights reserved. It is illegal under Federal law to reproduce this publication or any portion of its contents without the publisher’s permission. Media quotations with source attribution are encouraged. Reporters requesting additional information or editorial comment should contact Barbara Walters Price at 901.685.2120. Mercer Capital’s Industry Focus is published quarterly and does not constitute legal or financial consulting advice. It is offered as an information service to our clients and friends. Those interested in specific guidance for legal or accounting matters should seek competent professional advice. Inquiries to discuss specific valuation matters are welcomed. To add your name to our mailing list to receive this complimentary publication, visit our web site at www.mercercapital.com.