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Manchester-by-the-Sea
Curbside Compost Collection
Starts April 14th
R3, April 8th, 2014
1
2
3
The program:
• Modeled after other programs—personal
connections with Hamilton/Wenham
• Residents collect food scraps in their
kitchen
• Place in their curbside cart/container on a
regular basis
• Wheel their cart to the curb once a week
before 7am for pick up
Drivers and Benefits
• The State plans to ban food waste
starting with commercial generators
this year (Organics = 40% of generated waste,
next hit on the waste ban list)
• $72 per ton to dispose of its trash
• Residents pay per bag to dispose of
their trash
• $ 40,000+ DEP grant for 2,300 carts,
technical assistance and education
• Wastewater Treatment Plant Impacts
• 300 tons per year organic waste diversion
• Net cost increase of $8,000 (2%) AND
takes us to weekly, single stream recycling
• 4 months from Selectmen vote to first
collection
• Wildly popular by
residents…and…politicians
• Further greening of our community
To my municipal staff colleagues:
Takeaway #1
(Better, just get out of the way)
#2
“Yabuts”: There are no
“yabuts” for this.
Hearing it for the first time: I guess it’s a nice
idea….
• Yabut #1 - too bleeding edge. Too many
unanswered questions. No infrastructure
for something like this in my area of the
state. Just a couple of tiny examples in
Mass. Need pilot studies, etc..
• Yabut #2 - I just don’t have the time, as
much as I’d love to see this done
• Yabut #3 – even if it works, will citizens
and politicians get behind it? It’ll be a lot
of work to educate and get support from
citizens and politicians
Citizens
Politicians
Haulers
and
Processors
Town
Staff
Yabut #1:
No Haulers in my area that
can do organics collection,
especially residential
curbside
• Hiltz, our hauler, sees it as a business
opportunity, and is actively offering
communities to revise their collection
programs
• Like many haulers, they are already
collecting from commercial generators: pre-
waste ban.
• 90 days to get a split single stream
recycling/organics truck
Yabut #1:
There aren’t any
processors in my area to
support collection
•
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•Data Sources
•WESTTISBURY
•!•Food Waste Generators: DEP Bureau of Waste Prevention, Waste Planning Sept. 2002. Organic material generators list
developed using data from industry groups, regulatory agencies as well as data developed by the Connecticut Economic
Resource Center. Locations developed via address matching. Aug 2008.
•EDGARTOWN!
•CHILMARK
•!
•MajorRoads: USGS/EOT-MHD/EOEA-MassGIS USGS 1:100,000 Roads DigitalLineGraphs (DLGs) withadditionallineworkfrom the Massachusetts
•HighwayDepartment(MHD).June2008.
•!
•Massachusetts Communities:EOT-MHD; EOEA-MassGIS, DEP; MWRA.CommunityBoundaries(Towns) from survey points; maintained •!•!NANTUCKET
•! !! !!•by MHD. 1:12,000 scalecoastline byMassGIS, Massachusetts WaterResources Authority andthe Department of Environmental Protection. Dec. 2007. •!
•0 5 10 20 30 40
•ActiveRailLines:USGS/CTPS.The CentralTransportationPlanningStaffupdatedandenhancedrailroadlineworkdistributedby theUnitedStates
•GeologicalSurvey(USGS).April2008.
Yabut #1:
Too bleeding edge
• Norseman: sold 2,000,000 curbside
organic bins to date
• All sizes of communities across North
America, Europe
• Too Hot in the summer? Try Austin
• Too much N.I.H. in Mass.!
Yabut #2
Staff just doesn’t have the
time
(See Yabuts #1 and #3)
Hint: Get out of the way
• See #1 and #3
• Get out of the way
Yabut #3
Will Citizen and Politicians
Support?
• Citizens organized in days
• Core group of ~10
• Initial list of 60 supporters
• Green Scholars Program
• Politicians extremely receptive
• Citizens group extremely
professional and pragmatic
• Working task force researched and presented
findings to Selectmen in December. Adopted
unanimously.
• Designed and intensive marketing campaign
– Technical literature, how to, FAQ’s
– Extensive, professional outreach program
– Create and staff hot line
• “I think everyone is passionate because we can
see that a small thing that each individual can
do, cumulatively, can make a big difference.”
- Linda Kaplan, Committee Member
• "Maybe the passion is because this is different.
Processing stays local. You can hold the
product of your efforts in your hands”
- S.K
• “This is much easer than starting up a new
curbside recycling program”
- John T, Hiltz Waste
Portland, OR: “Today, between composting and
recycling, the city diverts 78 percent of its waste from
landfills.” ……“When Portland launched its
composting program, it cut back its weekly garbage
collection to every other week. Customers just weren’t
producing as much trash” - Governing Magazine
31
32
• Modeled after program started in 2009 in hamilton/wenham
• Residents collect food scraps in their kitchen
• Place in their curbside cart/container on a regular basis
• Wheel their cart to the curb once a week before 7am for pick up
How Does it Work?
(Logistics)
Grants
The following grants were applied for and received
Fall 2013.
• 80 hour In-kind Technical Assistance Grant
• $43,900 for Wheeled Food Waste Containers for all
Manchester residents (also includes a kitchen counter
top container)
• $1,098 for Education / Implementation materials
Note: Above received by Town of Manchester-by-the-Sea
from Mass DEP
Current Proposed
• Bi-weekly recyclables
• Weekly trash
• Weekly recyclables
• Weekly compost
• Bi-weekly trash
Current vs. Proposed Trash
Collection

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Manchester-by-the-Sea Starts Curbside Compost Collection

  • 2. 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. The program: • Modeled after other programs—personal connections with Hamilton/Wenham • Residents collect food scraps in their kitchen • Place in their curbside cart/container on a regular basis • Wheel their cart to the curb once a week before 7am for pick up
  • 5. Drivers and Benefits • The State plans to ban food waste starting with commercial generators this year (Organics = 40% of generated waste, next hit on the waste ban list) • $72 per ton to dispose of its trash • Residents pay per bag to dispose of their trash
  • 6. • $ 40,000+ DEP grant for 2,300 carts, technical assistance and education • Wastewater Treatment Plant Impacts • 300 tons per year organic waste diversion • Net cost increase of $8,000 (2%) AND takes us to weekly, single stream recycling
  • 7. • 4 months from Selectmen vote to first collection • Wildly popular by residents…and…politicians • Further greening of our community
  • 8.
  • 9. To my municipal staff colleagues: Takeaway #1 (Better, just get out of the way)
  • 10. #2 “Yabuts”: There are no “yabuts” for this.
  • 11. Hearing it for the first time: I guess it’s a nice idea…. • Yabut #1 - too bleeding edge. Too many unanswered questions. No infrastructure for something like this in my area of the state. Just a couple of tiny examples in Mass. Need pilot studies, etc.. • Yabut #2 - I just don’t have the time, as much as I’d love to see this done
  • 12. • Yabut #3 – even if it works, will citizens and politicians get behind it? It’ll be a lot of work to educate and get support from citizens and politicians
  • 14. Yabut #1: No Haulers in my area that can do organics collection, especially residential curbside
  • 15. • Hiltz, our hauler, sees it as a business opportunity, and is actively offering communities to revise their collection programs • Like many haulers, they are already collecting from commercial generators: pre- waste ban. • 90 days to get a split single stream recycling/organics truck
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Yabut #1: There aren’t any processors in my area to support collection
  • 19.
  • 20. • • • • • • • • •• •Deval Patrick •Governor •Ian Bowles•Food Waste Generators in Massachusetts •! •!AMESBURY !!!!!!SALISBURY! •! •,1PO11 •WEST •MERRIMAC! •Secretary of Energy and •• •! •! •04 4! ! • . ! i t 7 ' •: •f A t ! ! ' % •_ 4 . ! ! •" ! ! •GROVELAND •! ! ! ! •r DL i l li r d i •F •L •N •! •P •U •D UNS TA B LE li •! •! ! l i B U R N H A M ! A S H B Y •N D P E P P E R E L L 1 * i r t o r I P ' ! l y •., !! ! ! ! •ANDOVER BOXFORD •! !  ! !, ! ! kilillEVV ! •FROM MANDE W . 14.41 il . •! ! ! Tow 4.-ON !ESS! GLOUCF,TER •! •G •N •! 11 II ! •! D ! A V , I I P S T O N •0 1 M O D E M I t ! T U R G ! ! W E S T F O R D i i s . ! i i b i l l : •! ! _ ! ! ! 1 r ! W E N H A M •CH  W E N D E L L ! ! ! p ! ! ! 4 1 1 4 J I L E Y I L y m ! ! ! - . •_ ..." ! ! 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W E S T •!!! •! !!! •4!!!! •Environmental Affairs •! •! •NEWBURY •! •CLARKSBURG •! •ROWE •MONROE •!! !! ! ! !IAMST OWN •!•! ! ! •NORTHADAMS •! •!•LEYDEN •!•FLORIDA •! 4 •! 4 •COLRAIN •!•WILL •BERNARDSTON •! ! •! ! •HEATH •! •ROCKPORT •!•! •CHARLEMONT •! •ADAMS! •! •!•NEWASHFORD •GREENFIELD •!!!•SHELBURNE •!!•SAVOY •)"!!! •! ! ! •! ! •§¨¦91! •BUCKLAND•HAWLEY •HANCOCK •! •CHESHIRE •! •! •ASHFIELD •WINDSOR •CONWAY •DEERFIELD •N E W •SALEM •! •! •! •!PITTSFIELD !! •! ! ! •! ! ! •!•DALTON •!!! •NCASTER •! •PETERSHAM •SHUTESBURY •! •!! •CUMMINGTON •GOSHEN •IN •R •CETON •!•! •WHATELY!•PERU •! •HINSDALE •!! •! •LENOX •!!! • !! •!•WORTHINGTON •MIDDLEFIELD •RICHMOND •WILLIAMSBURG •! •HATFIELD •CHESTERFIELD •! •!•WASHINGTON •!! •! •!•!•WEST •STOCKBRIDGE •HUNTINGTON WESTHAMPTON •!LEE•! !•STOCKBRIDGE •CHESTER •BECKET •! •! •! •! •§¨¦90•TYRINGHAM •! •MONTGOMERY •ALFORD •! •! •GREATBARRINGTON •! ! ! •! ! •! •! ! •! ! •! ! ! •! ! !•! ! ! •H O L Y O K E ! •! ! ! •! •WESTFIELD •4 •SPO.41011:011•,' :w! W ISTA S •d • •! •v i g •! !  ! ! ! ! ! ! E A S T ! •OTIS •SANDISFIELD •! •MONTEREY •BLANDFORD! •EGREMONT •RUSSELL •! •! •RITTON •!•!•!•SHEFFIELD •FIELD •• •c c •MOUNTWASHINGTON •! •NEWMARLBOROUGH •TOLLAND •! •GRANVILLE •SOUtKt •WALES •! •s e •O •LA •H •L •N D •!! •DUDLEY •B •G •SOUTH •R I D •E •MILLVILLE •FiltOGiCt. •! •!TRURO! •41 •! •NORTH ATTLEBOROUGH •! ! •ATTLEBORO! •! ! ! ! ! • ! !! ! •'11F •PLYMPTON •!•! •!! •WELLFLEET •!!!•! •i t % •! A!ta!! •!!!al •!•! •!!•!!!!•!•! •!!!MI1EBOR •OUGH •ek) •!•!! •! •PLYMOUTH •Legend •!•! •! •EASTHAM •!!!!•)"!! •CARVER •! •!•! •!•! •REHOBOTH •! •§¨¦495 •! •DIGHTON! •Food Waste Generator•! •Municipal Boundary Active Rail Line •Limited Access Highway •Multi-Lane Highway - Not Limited Access Other Numbered Highway Major Road - Connector •!! •LAKEVILLE •K •! •!•ORLE •!! •! •! ! ! •! •!iirintHiFDDIRIVER •!! •!! •ANS •i b i R 1 1 0 M •! ! •! ! •!! •! •! •!!! •!SWANSEA •!!! •! •! •BREWSTER! •! ! ! •! •! ! •!!!! •!!! •ROCHESTER •FREETOWN •! •!! •! ! •!DENNIS •! •! •! ! •SANDWICH •! •! •!•! •!! •! •MARION •! •!•BOURNE •!! •! •! ! !•C HA THA M •! ! ! •ACUSHNET •! •!!• ! !HARWICH!!YARMOUTH! ! !•! ! •! ! •! ! ! ! !•! ! •! ! ! ! !! ! !•! ! •!•! ! ! •! •! •4 ! ! •! •BARNSTABLE •MATTAPOISETT! •! ! ! ! •! ! •! ! •! •! ! •! ! •! ! ! •! •! ! •! !  ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! •FAIRHAVEN •! ! •FAIRHAVEN •! ! •!•! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! •! •MASHPEE •! !! •!•WESTPORT •DARTMOUTH •! •! •FALMOUTH! •! •! •!•! •! •! •!!!•!! •!! •! •! •! •!•! •TISBURY!! •!!BLUFFSOAK! •! •Data Sources •WESTTISBURY •!•Food Waste Generators: DEP Bureau of Waste Prevention, Waste Planning Sept. 2002. Organic material generators list developed using data from industry groups, regulatory agencies as well as data developed by the Connecticut Economic Resource Center. Locations developed via address matching. Aug 2008. •EDGARTOWN! •CHILMARK •! •MajorRoads: USGS/EOT-MHD/EOEA-MassGIS USGS 1:100,000 Roads DigitalLineGraphs (DLGs) withadditionallineworkfrom the Massachusetts •HighwayDepartment(MHD).June2008. •! •Massachusetts Communities:EOT-MHD; EOEA-MassGIS, DEP; MWRA.CommunityBoundaries(Towns) from survey points; maintained •!•!NANTUCKET •! !! !!•by MHD. 1:12,000 scalecoastline byMassGIS, Massachusetts WaterResources Authority andthe Department of Environmental Protection. Dec. 2007. •! •0 5 10 20 30 40 •ActiveRailLines:USGS/CTPS.The CentralTransportationPlanningStaffupdatedandenhancedrailroadlineworkdistributedby theUnitedStates •GeologicalSurvey(USGS).April2008.
  • 22. • Norseman: sold 2,000,000 curbside organic bins to date • All sizes of communities across North America, Europe • Too Hot in the summer? Try Austin • Too much N.I.H. in Mass.!
  • 23. Yabut #2 Staff just doesn’t have the time (See Yabuts #1 and #3) Hint: Get out of the way
  • 24. • See #1 and #3 • Get out of the way
  • 25. Yabut #3 Will Citizen and Politicians Support?
  • 26.
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  • 28. • Citizens organized in days • Core group of ~10 • Initial list of 60 supporters • Green Scholars Program • Politicians extremely receptive • Citizens group extremely professional and pragmatic
  • 29. • Working task force researched and presented findings to Selectmen in December. Adopted unanimously. • Designed and intensive marketing campaign – Technical literature, how to, FAQ’s – Extensive, professional outreach program – Create and staff hot line
  • 30. • “I think everyone is passionate because we can see that a small thing that each individual can do, cumulatively, can make a big difference.” - Linda Kaplan, Committee Member • "Maybe the passion is because this is different. Processing stays local. You can hold the product of your efforts in your hands” - S.K • “This is much easer than starting up a new curbside recycling program” - John T, Hiltz Waste
  • 31. Portland, OR: “Today, between composting and recycling, the city diverts 78 percent of its waste from landfills.” ……“When Portland launched its composting program, it cut back its weekly garbage collection to every other week. Customers just weren’t producing as much trash” - Governing Magazine 31
  • 32. 32
  • 33. • Modeled after program started in 2009 in hamilton/wenham • Residents collect food scraps in their kitchen • Place in their curbside cart/container on a regular basis • Wheel their cart to the curb once a week before 7am for pick up How Does it Work? (Logistics)
  • 34. Grants The following grants were applied for and received Fall 2013. • 80 hour In-kind Technical Assistance Grant • $43,900 for Wheeled Food Waste Containers for all Manchester residents (also includes a kitchen counter top container) • $1,098 for Education / Implementation materials Note: Above received by Town of Manchester-by-the-Sea from Mass DEP
  • 35. Current Proposed • Bi-weekly recyclables • Weekly trash • Weekly recyclables • Weekly compost • Bi-weekly trash Current vs. Proposed Trash Collection