3. THE STATE
The political organization of society, or
the body politic, or, more narrowly, the
institutions of government. The state is
a form of human association distinguished
from other social groups by its purpose,
4. THE STATE
the establishment of order and security;
its methods, the laws and their
enforcement; its territory, the area of
jurisdiction or geographic boundaries;
and finally, by its sovereignty.
-www.britannica.com
6. INTRODUCTION
The state has traditionally been the
subject of the most interest to
scholars of global politics because it
is viewed as
âthe institution that creates
warfare and sets economic
policies for a countryâ.
7. INTRODUCTION
Furthermore, the state is a political
unit that has authority over its
own affairs. In other words, its
borders are recognized by other
countries.
8. INTRODUCTION
Today, the globalization of politics
created an atmosphere where the
ideas of the nation-state, state
sovereignty, government control,
and state policies are challenged
from all sides.
9. The Global Interstate System
Global
Governance
in the 21st
Century
Effects of
Globalization
to
Government
s
The
Relevance of
the State amid
Globalization
Institutions
that Govern
International
Relations
11. Global Governance in the Twenty- First
Century
There is a series of specific
factors behind the emergence
of Global Governance.
12. Specific Factors Behind the Emergence of
Global Governance.
1. The declining power of nation-
states.
2. The vast flows of all sorts of
things that run into and often right
through the borders of nation-
states.
13. Specific Factors Behind the Emergence of
Global Governance.
3. There is a mass migration of
people.
4. Horrendous events within nation-
states that the state's themselves
either foment and carry out, or are
unable to control (Nordstrom, 2004).
14. Specific Factors Behind the Emergence of
Global Governance.
5. There are Global problems
that single nation-state cannot
hope to tackle on their own.
15. Nation-states have long struggled to deal
with problems like these through various
interstate system (e.g, alliances such as
NATO), but the more recent trend is toward
the development of more truly global
structures and methods of dealing with
various sorts of issues and problems.
20. CHALLENGES TO THE GOVERNMENT
Four
Challeng
es
TRADITIONAL
CHALLENGES FROM
NATIONAL/IDENTITY
MOVEMENT
GLOBAL
ECONOMICS
GLOBAL SOCIAL
MOVEMENTS
21. TRADITIONAL CHALLENGES
2
External
Intervention
1
Challenges came from the
countryâs own internal dissenters
who wanted to replace the
government, even though they
were also nationals.
Internal Political
Challenges
It can generally be
described as invasion
by other countries.
22. CHALLENGES FROM NATIONAL/IDENTITY
MOVEMENTS
3
it is important to know that a nation has
cultural identity that people attached to,
while a state is a definite entity due to its
specific boundaries.
23. GLOBAL ECONOMICS
Global economy demands the states to conform to
the rules of free-market capitalism.
Neoliberal economics or neoliberal capitalism
started in the 1980s. It focuses on free trade and
dismantling trade barriers.
2
24. GLOBAL ECONOMICS
Neoliberal economics requires a state to cooperate
in the global market through the free flow of
capital, the privatization of services, and fiscal
austerity or constraint.
Regional economic development efforts focused
on expanding free trade and market liberalization.
2
25. GLOBAL SOCIAL MOVEMNTS
Social movements are movements of
people that are spontaneous or that
emerge through enormous grassroots
organization.
3
26. GLOBAL SOCIAL MOVEMNTS
Social movements are movements of
people that are spontaneous or that
emerge through enormous grassroots
organization.
2
27. Social Movements :
HUMAN RIGHTS
MOVEMENTS
1
Create a public sentiments, value
and agenda. If a country decide that
they are going to have particular
policy and if that policy violates the
international standards of human
rightâs.
ENVIRONMENT
MOVEMENT
It is another example of global
social movements related to public
policy.
2
28. Business governance model infographics
1 3
2 4
Mercury is the
closest planet
to the Sun
Mercury
Neptune is the
farthest planet
from the Sun
Neptune
Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings
Saturn
Venus is the
second planet
from the Sun
Venus
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
of them all
Jupiter 5
29. Business governance model infographics
Ceres is in the main
asteroid belt
Pluto is considered a
dwarf planet
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Itâs the closest planet
to the Sun
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Ceres Mars
Pluto
Jupite
r
Mercu
ry
30. Business governance model infographics
Mercury
Itâs the closest planet to the Sun and the
smallest one in the Solar System
Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
place. Itâs full of iron oxide dust
01
02
03
31. Business governance model infographics
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Governa
nce
model
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Earth is where we
all live together
Venus is even hotter
than Mercury
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings
Mars is actually a
very cold place
32. Business governance model infographics
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Earth is the third
planet from the Sun
The Moon is a
natural satellite
Venus is even hotter
than Mercury
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings
Uranus is an ice
giant. Itâs cold
Pluto is considered
a dwarf planet
Ceres is in the main
asteroid belt
The Sun is a huge
and hot star
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Neptune is far away
from Earth
33. Business governance model infographics
65% 50% 45%
Mercury
Itâs the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System
Venus
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place. Itâs full of
iron oxide dust
34. Business governance model infographics
Mercury is the
closest planet
to the Sun
Mercury
Neptune is the
farthest planet
from the Sun
Neptune
Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings
Saturn
Venus is the
second planet
from the Sun
Venus
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
Mars
Pluto is now
considered a
dwarf planet
Pluto
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
of them all
Jupiter
The Moon is
Earthâs only
natural satellite
The
Moon
35. Business governance model infographics
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mercury
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings
Saturn
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Jupiter
1
3
2
5
4
The Moon is Earthâs
only natural satellite
The Moon
36. Business governance model infographics
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mercury
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings
Saturn
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Venus
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Jupiter
The Moon is Earthâs
only natural satellite
The Moon
Neptune
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun. Itâs
really cold there
37. Business governance model infographics
Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System
Venus
Itâs terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous
65
%
50
%
Neptune
Neptune is the farthest planet
from the Sun. It's also the
fourth-largest object
Earth
Earth is the third planet from the
Sun and the only one that
harbors life in the Solar System
75
%
44
%
38. Business governance model infographics
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars
3 step approach
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun and itâs hot
â Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
â The Sun is a huge and
hot star
â The Moon is Earthâs
only natural satellite
â Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings
â Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Ceres is in the main
asteroid belt
Ceres
Earth is the third
planet from the Sun
Earth