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Connecting with Customers 
CREATING LONG-TERM LOYALTY 
RELATIONSHIPS 
Marvin Pedregosa 
ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Outline 
STRONG Loyalty Relationships are created 
through: 
1. Maximizing Customer Value 
2. Ensuring Customer Delight 
3. Solidifying Product Quality 
4. Investing in the Right Customers 
5. Managing Customer Relationships 
6. Being Savvy with Data 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
WOW 
SUCH PRODUC 
MUCH QUALITY 
VERY AMAZE 
WOW 
WOW 
TEACH DOGE PLS
Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: 
SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM 
Cust. Perceived Value = Total Benefits – Total Costs 
Total Customer 
Benefit 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
Customer 
Perceived 
Value 
Product 
Benefit 
Services 
Benefit 
Personnel 
Benefit 
Image Benefit 
Total Customer 
Cost 
Monetary Cost 
Time 
Cost 
Energy 
Cost 
Psychological 
Cost 
= -
Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: 
SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM 
Undergo CUSTOMER VALUE ANALYSIS 
1. Identify benefits, etc 
customers value 
2. Assign weights 
3. Assess company and 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
competitors’ 
performance 
4. Ask customers to rate 
5. Monitor
Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: 
SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM 
HOW TO MAXIMIZE? 
2 Alternatives: 
1. Increase Total Customer 
Benefit 
2. Decrease Total Customer 
Cost 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: 
DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER 
WHAT IS CUSTOMER SATISFACTION? 
A person’s feeling of PLEASURE or DISAPPOINTMENT 
that result from comparing a product’s perceived 
performance to expectations. 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: 
DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER 
Performance < Expectations 
DISSATISFIED 
Performance = Expectations 
SATISFIED 
Performance > Expectations 
DELIGHTED 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: 
DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER 
EVERYONE WANTS HIGHLY SATISFIED CUSTOMERS! 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
THEY: 
1. Stay loyal longer 
2. Buys more as the company introduces new & upgraded 
products 
3. Talks favorably to others about the company 
4. Pays less attention to competing brands 
5. Less sensitive to price
Loyalty Relationship Concept 3 of 6: 
ENSURE PRODUCT QUALITY 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
WHY? 
High Quality 
High Customer Satisfaction 
High Loyalty 
High Prices 
Low Costs* 
High Profitability
Loyalty Relationship Concept 3 of 6: 
ENSURE PRODUCT QUALITY 
HOW? Codify QUALITY as a company priority 
Ensure Departmental objectives and 
targets reflect QUALITY as a priority 
Develop action plans to achieve QUALITY 
targets through daily processes or projects 
PERIODICALLY MONITOR 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: 
INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS 
Marketing is the art of attracting and 
keeping PROFITABLE CUSTOMERS 
Person, household, or company that 
over time yields 
REVENUE STREAM > COST STREAM 
for attracting, selling, & serving that 
customer. 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: 
INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS 
NOT ALL CUSTOMERS ARE “EQUAL” 
Customer Profitability Analysis 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: 
INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS 
NOT ALL CUSTOMERS ARE “EQUAL” 
The Marketing Funnel 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: 
MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS 
CRM 
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: 
MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS 
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT 
Companies can create stronger bonds with customers by personalizing 
relationships. 
CRM can be practiced through… 
1. Personalized Marketing 
2. Customer Empowerment 
3. Recommendations from consumers 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: 
MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS 
CRM CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT 
4-Step Framework for Personalized Marketing 
1. Identify Prospects and Customers 
2. Differentiate customers in terms of their needs and value 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
to your company 
3. Interact to gain information and build relationships 
4. Customize products, services , and messages to each 
customer
Loyalty Relationship Concept 6 of 6: 
BE DATA SAVVY 
BUILD A CUSTOMER DATABASE 
MINE DATA 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Summary 
STRONG Loyalty Relationships are created 
through: 
1. Maximizing Customer Value 
2. Ensuring Customer Delight 
3. Solidifying Product Quality 
4. Investing in the Right Customers 
5. Managing Customer Relationships 
6. Being Savvy with Data 
SUCH DELIGHT 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
LOYAL DOGE 
VERY MANAJED 
WOW 
WOW 
WOW
Conclusion 
LOYAL CUSTOMERS ARE RESULTS OF 
1. Good recognition of needs 
2. Not settling for anything less than the BEST in Product Quality 
3. Well-managed interactions 
4. Strategically focused efforts 
LOYAL CUSTOMERS ARE PRIORITY! 
Repeat Sales, Positive Word-of-Mouth, Neutralized Competition 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Connecting with Customers 
CREATING LONG-TERM LOYALTY 
RELATIONSHIPS 
Marvin Pedregosa 
ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Connecting with Customers 
ANALYZING CONSUMER MARKETS 
Marvin Pedregosa 
ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Outline 
HOW DO WE LOOK INTO CONSUMER 
BEHAVIOR? 
1. WHAT Influences Consumer Behavior 
2. HOW Do Consumers Think 
3. HOW Do Consumers Choose 
4. HOW To INFLUENCE Consumers’Behavior 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: 
BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS 
What is consumer behavior? 
It is the study of how consumers select, buy, use, and dispose of 
goods, services, ideas, or experiences to satisfy their needs and 
wants 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: 
BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
FACTORS 3 
CULTURAL SOCIAL 
PERSONAL
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: 
BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS 
FACTORS: CULTURAL 3 
Culture Sub-Culture Social Class 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
Family 
Key Institutions 
Nationality 
Religion 
Racial Group 
Geographic Region 
Lower Lowers 
Upper Lowers 
Working Class 
Middle Class 
Upper Middles 
Lower Uppers 
Upper Upper
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: 
BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS 
FACTORS: SOCIAL 3 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: 
BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS 
FACTORS: PERSONAL 3 
AGE ECONOMIC 
CIRCUMSTANCES 
AND 
OCCUPATION 
PERSONALITY 
AND SELF-CONCEPT 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
LIFESTYLE AND 
VALUES
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: 
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES 
AFFECTING CONSUMERS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: 
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES 
AFFECTING CONSUMERS 
MOTIVATION 
Motivation is when a need becomes aroused to a level of intensity 
that drives us to act. 
3 theories of human motivation: 
1. Freud 2. Maslow 3. Herzberg 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: 
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES 
AFFECTING CONSUMERS 
PERCEPTION 
Perception is the process of how we interpret information to create a 
meaningful picture of the world 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: 
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES 
AFFECTING CONSUMERS 
LEARNING 
Learning Induces change in our behavior arising from experience 
Marketers can thus build product demand by associating it with 
strong drives, using motivational cues, and providing positive 
reinforcement 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: 
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES 
AFFECTING CONSUMERS 
EMOTIONS 
Emotions are involved when consumer response is not all rational but 
invokes different feelings 
• Emotional marketing campaigns help build stronger connections with 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
consumers. 
• People can relate more to the brand instead of just associating it as 
a product.
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
PROBLEM 
RECOGNITION 
PURCHASE 
DECISION 
POSTPURCHASE 
BEHAVIOR 
INFORMATION 
SEARCH 
EVALUATION 
OF 
ALTERNATIVES
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
PROBLEM 
RECOGNITION 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
1. 
Internal 
Stimuli 
External 
Stimuli 
External 
Stimuli 
External 
Stimuli 
External 
Stimuli
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
2. 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
INFORMATION 
SEARCH 
4 MAJOR INFORMATION SOURCES: 
1. Personal 
2. Commercial 
3. Public 
4. Experiential
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
3. 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
EVALUATION 
OF 
ALTERNATIVES 
THE EVALUATION PROCESS IS INFLUENCED BY 
1. Beliefs 
2. Attitudes 
3. Expectancy Values (Rationalization)
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
4. 
NON COMPENSATORY MODELS 
Makes use of “Mental Shortcuts” or HEURISTICS 
1. Conjunctive– Minimum Cut Off per Attribute 
2. Lexicographic – Choice among the best of a perceived most 
important Attribute 
3. Elimination-by-Aspects 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
PURCHASE 
DECISION
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: 
THE PURCHASE PROCESS 
5. 
POSTPURCHASE 
POSTPURCHASE SATISFACTION 
POSTPURCHASE ACTIONS 
POSTPURCHASE USE AND DISPOSALS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 
BEHAVIOR
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: 
CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & 
HEURISTICS 
DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 
1. Availability – Based on the quickness and ease with which a 
particular example of an outcome comes to mind e.g. Safety of Malaysia 
Airline flights 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: 
CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & 
HEURISTICS 
DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 
2. Representativeness – Based on how representative or similar the 
outcome is to other examples e.g. Coffee Creamer Packaging 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: 
CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & 
HEURISTICS 
DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 
3. Anchoring or Adjustment – Consumers arrive at an initial judgment 
and then adjust it based on additional information e.g. Important First 
Impressions 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Summary 
HOW DO WE LOOK INTO CONSUMER 
BEHAVIOR? 
1. WHAT Influences Consumer Behavior 
2. Psychological Processes AFFECTING Consumers 
3. The Purchase Process 
4. Contextual Influences and Heuristics 
LOL found it 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Conclusion 
ANALYSIS LEADS TO REWARDS 
1. Consumer behavior is affected by a lot of factors 
2. Purchase decisions are not purely rational 
3. GOOD MARKETING can influence these factors and lead to 
meeting company objectives! 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
Connecting with Customers 
ANALYZING CONSUMER MARKETS 
Marvin Pedregosa 
ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS 
ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa

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Markma session 3 presentation marvin pedregosa revised

  • 1. Connecting with Customers CREATING LONG-TERM LOYALTY RELATIONSHIPS Marvin Pedregosa ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 2. Outline STRONG Loyalty Relationships are created through: 1. Maximizing Customer Value 2. Ensuring Customer Delight 3. Solidifying Product Quality 4. Investing in the Right Customers 5. Managing Customer Relationships 6. Being Savvy with Data ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa WOW SUCH PRODUC MUCH QUALITY VERY AMAZE WOW WOW TEACH DOGE PLS
  • 3. Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM Cust. Perceived Value = Total Benefits – Total Costs Total Customer Benefit ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa Customer Perceived Value Product Benefit Services Benefit Personnel Benefit Image Benefit Total Customer Cost Monetary Cost Time Cost Energy Cost Psychological Cost = -
  • 4. Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM Undergo CUSTOMER VALUE ANALYSIS 1. Identify benefits, etc customers value 2. Assign weights 3. Assess company and ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa competitors’ performance 4. Ask customers to rate 5. Monitor
  • 5. Loyalty Relationship Concept 1 of 6: SET CUSTOMER VALUE to MAXIMUM HOW TO MAXIMIZE? 2 Alternatives: 1. Increase Total Customer Benefit 2. Decrease Total Customer Cost ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 6. Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER WHAT IS CUSTOMER SATISFACTION? A person’s feeling of PLEASURE or DISAPPOINTMENT that result from comparing a product’s perceived performance to expectations. ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 7. Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER Performance < Expectations DISSATISFIED Performance = Expectations SATISFIED Performance > Expectations DELIGHTED ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 8. Loyalty Relationship Concept 2 of 6: DELIGHT THY CUSTOMER EVERYONE WANTS HIGHLY SATISFIED CUSTOMERS! ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa THEY: 1. Stay loyal longer 2. Buys more as the company introduces new & upgraded products 3. Talks favorably to others about the company 4. Pays less attention to competing brands 5. Less sensitive to price
  • 9. Loyalty Relationship Concept 3 of 6: ENSURE PRODUCT QUALITY ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa WHY? High Quality High Customer Satisfaction High Loyalty High Prices Low Costs* High Profitability
  • 10. Loyalty Relationship Concept 3 of 6: ENSURE PRODUCT QUALITY HOW? Codify QUALITY as a company priority Ensure Departmental objectives and targets reflect QUALITY as a priority Develop action plans to achieve QUALITY targets through daily processes or projects PERIODICALLY MONITOR ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 11. Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS Marketing is the art of attracting and keeping PROFITABLE CUSTOMERS Person, household, or company that over time yields REVENUE STREAM > COST STREAM for attracting, selling, & serving that customer. ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 12. Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS NOT ALL CUSTOMERS ARE “EQUAL” Customer Profitability Analysis ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 13. Loyalty Relationship Concept 4 of 6: INVEST IN THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS NOT ALL CUSTOMERS ARE “EQUAL” The Marketing Funnel ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 14. Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS CRM CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 15. Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT Companies can create stronger bonds with customers by personalizing relationships. CRM can be practiced through… 1. Personalized Marketing 2. Customer Empowerment 3. Recommendations from consumers ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 16. Loyalty Relationship Concept 5 of 6: MANAGE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS CRM CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT 4-Step Framework for Personalized Marketing 1. Identify Prospects and Customers 2. Differentiate customers in terms of their needs and value ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa to your company 3. Interact to gain information and build relationships 4. Customize products, services , and messages to each customer
  • 17. Loyalty Relationship Concept 6 of 6: BE DATA SAVVY BUILD A CUSTOMER DATABASE MINE DATA ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 18. Summary STRONG Loyalty Relationships are created through: 1. Maximizing Customer Value 2. Ensuring Customer Delight 3. Solidifying Product Quality 4. Investing in the Right Customers 5. Managing Customer Relationships 6. Being Savvy with Data SUCH DELIGHT ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa LOYAL DOGE VERY MANAJED WOW WOW WOW
  • 19. Conclusion LOYAL CUSTOMERS ARE RESULTS OF 1. Good recognition of needs 2. Not settling for anything less than the BEST in Product Quality 3. Well-managed interactions 4. Strategically focused efforts LOYAL CUSTOMERS ARE PRIORITY! Repeat Sales, Positive Word-of-Mouth, Neutralized Competition ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 20. Connecting with Customers CREATING LONG-TERM LOYALTY RELATIONSHIPS Marvin Pedregosa ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 21. Connecting with Customers ANALYZING CONSUMER MARKETS Marvin Pedregosa ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 22. Outline HOW DO WE LOOK INTO CONSUMER BEHAVIOR? 1. WHAT Influences Consumer Behavior 2. HOW Do Consumers Think 3. HOW Do Consumers Choose 4. HOW To INFLUENCE Consumers’Behavior ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 23. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS What is consumer behavior? It is the study of how consumers select, buy, use, and dispose of goods, services, ideas, or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 24. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa FACTORS 3 CULTURAL SOCIAL PERSONAL
  • 25. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS FACTORS: CULTURAL 3 Culture Sub-Culture Social Class ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa Family Key Institutions Nationality Religion Racial Group Geographic Region Lower Lowers Upper Lowers Working Class Middle Class Upper Middles Lower Uppers Upper Upper
  • 26. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS FACTORS: SOCIAL 3 ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 27. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 1 of 4: BEHAVIORAL INFLUENCERS FACTORS: PERSONAL 3 AGE ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES AND OCCUPATION PERSONALITY AND SELF-CONCEPT ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa LIFESTYLE AND VALUES
  • 28. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES AFFECTING CONSUMERS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 29. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES AFFECTING CONSUMERS MOTIVATION Motivation is when a need becomes aroused to a level of intensity that drives us to act. 3 theories of human motivation: 1. Freud 2. Maslow 3. Herzberg ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 30. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES AFFECTING CONSUMERS PERCEPTION Perception is the process of how we interpret information to create a meaningful picture of the world ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 31. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES AFFECTING CONSUMERS LEARNING Learning Induces change in our behavior arising from experience Marketers can thus build product demand by associating it with strong drives, using motivational cues, and providing positive reinforcement ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 32. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 2 of 4: PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES AFFECTING CONSUMERS EMOTIONS Emotions are involved when consumer response is not all rational but invokes different feelings • Emotional marketing campaigns help build stronger connections with ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa consumers. • People can relate more to the brand instead of just associating it as a product.
  • 33. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa PROBLEM RECOGNITION PURCHASE DECISION POSTPURCHASE BEHAVIOR INFORMATION SEARCH EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES
  • 34. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS PROBLEM RECOGNITION ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa 1. Internal Stimuli External Stimuli External Stimuli External Stimuli External Stimuli
  • 35. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS 2. ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa INFORMATION SEARCH 4 MAJOR INFORMATION SOURCES: 1. Personal 2. Commercial 3. Public 4. Experiential
  • 36. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS 3. ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES THE EVALUATION PROCESS IS INFLUENCED BY 1. Beliefs 2. Attitudes 3. Expectancy Values (Rationalization)
  • 37. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS 4. NON COMPENSATORY MODELS Makes use of “Mental Shortcuts” or HEURISTICS 1. Conjunctive– Minimum Cut Off per Attribute 2. Lexicographic – Choice among the best of a perceived most important Attribute 3. Elimination-by-Aspects ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa PURCHASE DECISION
  • 38. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 3 of 4: THE PURCHASE PROCESS 5. POSTPURCHASE POSTPURCHASE SATISFACTION POSTPURCHASE ACTIONS POSTPURCHASE USE AND DISPOSALS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa BEHAVIOR
  • 39. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & HEURISTICS DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 1. Availability – Based on the quickness and ease with which a particular example of an outcome comes to mind e.g. Safety of Malaysia Airline flights ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 40. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & HEURISTICS DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 2. Representativeness – Based on how representative or similar the outcome is to other examples e.g. Coffee Creamer Packaging ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 41. Analyzing Consumer Markets Concept 4 of 4: CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCES & HEURISTICS DECISION HEURISTICS OR RULES OF THUMB 3. Anchoring or Adjustment – Consumers arrive at an initial judgment and then adjust it based on additional information e.g. Important First Impressions ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 42. Summary HOW DO WE LOOK INTO CONSUMER BEHAVIOR? 1. WHAT Influences Consumer Behavior 2. Psychological Processes AFFECTING Consumers 3. The Purchase Process 4. Contextual Influences and Heuristics LOL found it ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 43. Conclusion ANALYSIS LEADS TO REWARDS 1. Consumer behavior is affected by a lot of factors 2. Purchase decisions are not purely rational 3. GOOD MARKETING can influence these factors and lead to meeting company objectives! ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa
  • 44. Connecting with Customers ANALYZING CONSUMER MARKETS Marvin Pedregosa ATENEO GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ph.linkedin.com/in/marvinpedregosa