This deck shows some typical installation options introduced with Oracle RAC 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1). Later patch sets influenced the installation marginally.
2. Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
<Insert Picture Here>
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Installation step 1: Choose Product
Next step
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3. Installation step 2: Type of Installation
Next step
Installation step 3: Language Support
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4. Installation step 4: Grid Plug And Play Info
For more information on SCAN, see: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/products/clustering/overview/scan-129069.pdf
Installation step 4.1: GNS configuration
This
installation
does not
use GNS.
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6. Installation step 5: Cluster Node Information
Installation step 5.1: Automatic SSH Setup / Test
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7. Installation step 5.2: SSH Setup Validation
Installation step 5.3: Add Nodes to Cluster
Note: OUI does not
ask for a private
node name.
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8. Installation step 5.4: Validation of Input
Node names removed per Oracle policy
Installation step 6: Network Interface Usage
The private interconnect is determined
by the subnet and the interface –
names are not required.
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9. Installation step 6.1: Validation
Installation step 7: OCR / Voting Disk Placement
Next step
No RAW device support in
OUI anymore – upgrades
support RAW devices.
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10. Installation step 8: ASM Configuration
Installation step 8.1: ASM Discovery String
The ASM default discovery
string still points to
/dev/raw/raw* on Linux.
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11. Installation step 8.2: Number of Disks Check
Placing OCR and Voting Disks in
ASM initiates a placement
algorithm, enforcing a minimum
number of disks (failure groups) in
the DG that is being created.
Installation step 8.3: Final ASM Configuration
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12. Installation step 9: ASM Role Separation
Installation step 10: IPMI – New Fencing Option
IPMI allows fencing (shutting down a node)
using a remote access based on an additional
network connection. IPMI is optional and
requires hardware as well as software on each
node before it can be enabled.
For more information on IPMI, see: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/products/clustering/overview/twp-rac11gr2-134105.pdf
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13. Installation step 11: ASM OS Authentication
Installation step 11.1: ASM OS Authentication Check
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16. Installation step 14.2: Using FixUp Scripts
Installation step 14.3: runfixup.sh – Output
There is only 1 fixup script regardless of the
number of items found, which “fixes it all” (only
items declared as “fixable”).
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21. Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
<Insert Picture Here>
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Software Only Installation – Step 1
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22. Software Only Installation – Step 1
Note: Software Only Install distinguishes
between installation and configuration.
It only puts the binaries into place.
It needs to be run on every server that is
meant to be part of the cluster which is
configured after the installation.
Software Only step 2: Choose Language
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23. Software Only step 3: OS Groups
Software Only step 3.1: All in one hand?
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24. Software Only step 4: (Software) Locations
Software Only step 5: Inventory Information
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25. Software Only step 6: Prerequisite Checks
Software Only step 6.1: FixUp as required
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26. Software Only step 7: Final Review
Software Only step 8: Installation Progress
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27. Software Only step 8.1: Run root.sh(s)
Software Only step 8.2: orainstRoot.sh
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28. Software Only Installation – Step 1
SILENT=false
ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
ORA_DBA_GROUP=oinstall
ORA_ASM_GROUP=oinstall
LANGUAGE_ID='AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1' STOP: before you run root.sh edit
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
ORACLE_HOME/crs/install/crsconfig_params
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle/base
… Once you have setup a valid crsconfig_params
VNDR_CLUSTER=false
OCR_LOCATIONS=NO_VAL
for your new configuration, copy the file to all
CLUSTER_NAME=cluster8 servers that are meant to be part of the cluster.
HOST_NAME_LIST=node1,node2 (All that you have listed in “HOST_NAME_LIST”
NODE_NAME_LIST=node1,node2
PRIVATE_NAME_LIST= here)
VOTING_DISKS=NO_VAL
#VF_DISCOVERY_STRING=%s_vfdiscoverystring%
ASM_UPGRADE=false
ASM_SPFILE=
ASM_DISK_GROUP=DATA
ASM_DISCOVERY_STRING=/dev/sd*
ASM_DISKS=/dev/sdd5,/dev/sde5,/dev/sdd6,/dev/sde6
ASM_REDUNDANCY=NORMAL
CRS_STORAGE_OPTION=1
CSS_LEASEDURATION=400
CRS_NODEVIPS=‘node1-vip/255.255.255.0/eth0,node2-vip/255.255.255.0/eth0'
NODELIST=node1,node2
NETWORKS="eth0"/148.87.58.0:public,"eth1"/10.8.1.0:cluster_interconnect
SCAN_NAME=stscan8.oracle.com
SCAN_PORT=1521
GPNP_PA= …
Software Only Installation – Step 1
[root@stbpo59 install]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -
I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl
2009-05-28 15:01:43: Parsing the host name
2009-05-28 15:01:43: Checking for super user privileges
2009-05-28 15:01:43: User has super user privileges
Using configuration parameter file:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
The oracle binary is currently linked with RAC disabled.
Please execute the following steps to relink oracle binary
with RAC enabled:
cd <crshome> Note: Software only install does not
link with “RAC_ON”.
setenv ORACLE_HOME pwd
cd rdbms/lib The RAC option must be linked into
make -f ins_rdbms.mk rac_on ioracle
the home before root.sh can be run
to set up a cluster configuration.
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29. Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
<Insert Picture Here>
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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