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UNIT 12.3 INSCRIBED ANGLESUNIT 12.3 INSCRIBED ANGLES
Warm Up
Find each value.
1. m∠BCA
2. t
Solve for x.
3. 58 – x = 4 (x + 7)
4. 2 (x – 8) = 8
63.5°
116.5°
6
12
Find the measure of an inscribed angle.
Use inscribed angles and their
properties to solve problems.
Objectives
inscribed angle
intercepted arc
subtend
Vocabulary
String art often begins with pins or nails that are
placed around the circumference of a circle. A long
piece of string is then wound from one nail to
another. The resulting pattern may include
hundreds of inscribed angles.
An inscribed angle is an angle whose vertex is
on a circle and whose sides contain chords of the
circle. An intercepted arc consists of endpoints
that lie on the sides of an inscribed angle and all
the points of the circle between them. A chord or
arc subtends an angle if its endpoints lie on the
sides of the angle.
Find each measure.
Example 1A: Finding Measures of Arcs and Inscribed
Angles
m∠PRU
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute 118 for mPU.
Find each measure.
Example 1B: Finding Measures of Arcs and Inscribed
Angles
mSP
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute 27 for m∠ SRP.
Multiply both sides by 2.
Check It Out! Example 1a
Find each measure.
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute 135 for m∠ ABC.
Multiply both sides by 2.
Check It Out! Example 1b
Find each measure.
m∠DAE
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute 76 for mDE.
An art student turns in an
abstract design for his art
project.
Find m∠DFA.
Example 2: Hobby Application
m∠DFA = m∠DCF + m∠CDF
= 115°
Ext ∠ Thm.
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute.
Simplify.
Check It Out! Example 2
Find m∠ABD and mBC in the string art.
= 43°
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute.
Inscribed ∠ Thm.
Substitute.
Example 3A: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed
Triangles
Find a.
∠WZY is a right angle ∠WZY is inscribed in a semicircle.
m∠WZY = 90° Def of rt. ∠
5a + 20 = 90 Substitute 5a + 20 for m∠WZY.
5a = 70 Subtract 20 from both sides.
a = 14 Divide both sides by 5.
Example 3B: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed
Triangles
Find m∠LJM.
m∠LJM = 5(3.5) – 7 = 10.5° Substitute 3.5 for b.
5b – 7 = 3b Substitute the given values.
2b – 7 = 0 Subtract 3b from both sides.
2b = 7 Add 7 to both sides.
b = 3.5 Divide both sides by 2.
m∠LJM = m∠LKM m∠LJM and m∠LKM
both intercept LM.
Check It Out! Example 3a
Find z.
8z – 6 = 90 Substitute.
8z = 96 Add 6 to both sides.
z = 12 Divide both sides by 8.
∠ABC is a right angle ∠ABC is inscribed in a semicircle.
m∠ABC = 90° Def of rt. ∠
Check It Out! Example 3b
Find m∠EDF.
2x + 3 = 75 – 2x Substitute the given values.
4x = 72 Add 2x and subtract 3 from
both sides.
x = 18 Divide both sides by 4.
m∠EDF = 2(18) + 3 = 39°
m∠EDF = m∠EGF m∠EGF and m∠EDF
both intercept EF.
Find the angle measures of
GHJK.
Example 4: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed
Quadrilaterals
m∠G + m∠J = 180° GHJK is inscribed in a .
3b + 25 + 6b + 20 = 180 Substitute the given values.
9b + 45 = 180 Simplify.
9b = 135 Subtract 45 from both
sides.
b = 15 Divide both sides by 9.
Step 1 Find the value of b.
Step 2 Find the measure
of each angle.
Example 4 Continued
m∠G = 3(15) + 25 = 70° Substitute 15 for b
m∠J = 6(15) + 20 = 110° in each expression.
m∠K = 10(15) – 69 = 81°
m∠H + m∠K = 180° ∠H and ∠K are supp.
m∠H + 81° = 180° Substitute 81 for m∠K.
m∠H = 99° Subtract 81 from both sides
Check It Out! Example 4
Find the angle measures of JKLM.
Step 1 Find the value of b.
m∠M + m∠K = 180° JKLM is inscribed in a .
Substitute the given values.
10x + 20 = 180
10x = 160
x = 16
4x – 13 + 33 + 6x = 180
Simplify.
Subtract 20 from both sides.
Divide both sides by 10.
Check It Out! Example 4 Continued
m∠M = 4(16) – 13 = 51°
m∠K = 33 + 6(16) = 129°
m∠J = 360° – 252° = 108°
Step 2 Find the measure
of each angle.
Find the angle measures of JKLM.
Lesson Quiz: Part I
Find each measure.
1. ∠RUS
2. a
25°
3
3. A manufacturer designs a
circular ornament with lines of
glitter as shown. Find m∠KJN.
130°
4. Find the angle measures of
ABCD.
Lesson Quiz: Part II
m∠ A = 95°
m∠ B = 85°
m∠ C = 85°
m∠ D = 95°
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Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of
the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made
for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism,
comment, news reporting, TEACHING,
scholarship, and research. 
Fair use is a use permitted by copyright
statute that might otherwise be infringing. 
Non-profit, EDUCATIONAL or personal use
tips the balance in favor of fair use.

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Geometry unit 12.3

  • 1. UNIT 12.3 INSCRIBED ANGLESUNIT 12.3 INSCRIBED ANGLES
  • 2. Warm Up Find each value. 1. m∠BCA 2. t Solve for x. 3. 58 – x = 4 (x + 7) 4. 2 (x – 8) = 8 63.5° 116.5° 6 12
  • 3. Find the measure of an inscribed angle. Use inscribed angles and their properties to solve problems. Objectives
  • 5. String art often begins with pins or nails that are placed around the circumference of a circle. A long piece of string is then wound from one nail to another. The resulting pattern may include hundreds of inscribed angles.
  • 6. An inscribed angle is an angle whose vertex is on a circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle. An intercepted arc consists of endpoints that lie on the sides of an inscribed angle and all the points of the circle between them. A chord or arc subtends an angle if its endpoints lie on the sides of the angle.
  • 7.
  • 8. Find each measure. Example 1A: Finding Measures of Arcs and Inscribed Angles m∠PRU Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute 118 for mPU.
  • 9. Find each measure. Example 1B: Finding Measures of Arcs and Inscribed Angles mSP Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute 27 for m∠ SRP. Multiply both sides by 2.
  • 10. Check It Out! Example 1a Find each measure. Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute 135 for m∠ ABC. Multiply both sides by 2.
  • 11. Check It Out! Example 1b Find each measure. m∠DAE Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute 76 for mDE.
  • 12.
  • 13. An art student turns in an abstract design for his art project. Find m∠DFA. Example 2: Hobby Application m∠DFA = m∠DCF + m∠CDF = 115° Ext ∠ Thm. Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute. Simplify.
  • 14. Check It Out! Example 2 Find m∠ABD and mBC in the string art. = 43° Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute. Inscribed ∠ Thm. Substitute.
  • 15.
  • 16. Example 3A: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed Triangles Find a. ∠WZY is a right angle ∠WZY is inscribed in a semicircle. m∠WZY = 90° Def of rt. ∠ 5a + 20 = 90 Substitute 5a + 20 for m∠WZY. 5a = 70 Subtract 20 from both sides. a = 14 Divide both sides by 5.
  • 17. Example 3B: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed Triangles Find m∠LJM. m∠LJM = 5(3.5) – 7 = 10.5° Substitute 3.5 for b. 5b – 7 = 3b Substitute the given values. 2b – 7 = 0 Subtract 3b from both sides. 2b = 7 Add 7 to both sides. b = 3.5 Divide both sides by 2. m∠LJM = m∠LKM m∠LJM and m∠LKM both intercept LM.
  • 18. Check It Out! Example 3a Find z. 8z – 6 = 90 Substitute. 8z = 96 Add 6 to both sides. z = 12 Divide both sides by 8. ∠ABC is a right angle ∠ABC is inscribed in a semicircle. m∠ABC = 90° Def of rt. ∠
  • 19. Check It Out! Example 3b Find m∠EDF. 2x + 3 = 75 – 2x Substitute the given values. 4x = 72 Add 2x and subtract 3 from both sides. x = 18 Divide both sides by 4. m∠EDF = 2(18) + 3 = 39° m∠EDF = m∠EGF m∠EGF and m∠EDF both intercept EF.
  • 20.
  • 21. Find the angle measures of GHJK. Example 4: Finding Angle Measures in Inscribed Quadrilaterals m∠G + m∠J = 180° GHJK is inscribed in a . 3b + 25 + 6b + 20 = 180 Substitute the given values. 9b + 45 = 180 Simplify. 9b = 135 Subtract 45 from both sides. b = 15 Divide both sides by 9. Step 1 Find the value of b.
  • 22. Step 2 Find the measure of each angle. Example 4 Continued m∠G = 3(15) + 25 = 70° Substitute 15 for b m∠J = 6(15) + 20 = 110° in each expression. m∠K = 10(15) – 69 = 81° m∠H + m∠K = 180° ∠H and ∠K are supp. m∠H + 81° = 180° Substitute 81 for m∠K. m∠H = 99° Subtract 81 from both sides
  • 23. Check It Out! Example 4 Find the angle measures of JKLM. Step 1 Find the value of b. m∠M + m∠K = 180° JKLM is inscribed in a . Substitute the given values. 10x + 20 = 180 10x = 160 x = 16 4x – 13 + 33 + 6x = 180 Simplify. Subtract 20 from both sides. Divide both sides by 10.
  • 24. Check It Out! Example 4 Continued m∠M = 4(16) – 13 = 51° m∠K = 33 + 6(16) = 129° m∠J = 360° – 252° = 108° Step 2 Find the measure of each angle. Find the angle measures of JKLM.
  • 25. Lesson Quiz: Part I Find each measure. 1. ∠RUS 2. a 25° 3
  • 26. 3. A manufacturer designs a circular ornament with lines of glitter as shown. Find m∠KJN. 130° 4. Find the angle measures of ABCD. Lesson Quiz: Part II m∠ A = 95° m∠ B = 85° m∠ C = 85° m∠ D = 95°
  • 27. All rights belong to their respective owners. Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, TEACHING, scholarship, and research.  Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing.  Non-profit, EDUCATIONAL or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.