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Gems of sura maryam
1. GEMS OF SURA
MARYAM (THE
PURIFIED)
Dr Manzur Ashraf, 2020
Used Materials: “Purified” class lecture fromAL Maghrib,
TafsirAl Mizan,The Clear Quran from Mustafa Khattab
2. Secrets within the order of the Quran by
Suyuti
■ “What appears to me (Suyuti) to be the case regarding Sura Maryams connection to
that which precedes it is that Sura al-Kahf has a series of miracles; the story of the
people of the cave, the length they were preserved in the cave, the miracle ofliving for
this span of years with-out sustenance, the story of Musa with al-Khadir and the
miracles that took place within it and the story of Dhu al-Qurnayn. Likewise,Sura
Maryam continues in mentioning two miracles [that have occurred within the stories
of the Prophets] i.e. Zakariyah being given a child namedYahya [whilst in old age,] the
miraculous birth of Isa ibn Maryam, so to keep this topic consecutive, it is appropriate
that these two follow each other.”
3. Harmony in Sura Maryam
AlI of the stories mentioned in this chapter (sürah) are harmoniously Beautiful.
■ God referred to Zachariah and granting him John,
■ [He] referred to Mary and granting her Jesus,
■ [He] referred to Abraham and granting him Isaac and Jacob and
■ [He] referred to Moses and granting him Aaron.
4. Purpose
■ The purpose of the chapter is to warn and give glad tidings.This is evidenced by the
chapter's concluding verses where God @ says: (19:97) SoWe have only made it easy in
your tongue that you may give good news thereby to those who guard (against evil) and
warn thereby a vehemently contentious people.
■ This objective is acheived in an innovative approach that begins by recounting the stories of Zachariah
and John [the Baptist], Mary and Jesus, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, Moses and Aaron, Ishmael (Ismäil)
and Enoch (Idris) [peace be upon them all]. It describes that which was conferred to them of the favor
(nimah) of divine guardianship (wilayah) such as Prophethood, truthfulness and purity of action. It then
retells that these individuals, whom God favored, were known for their submission and humility to
their Lord. Regrettably, the verses continue, they were succeeded by those that turned away from that
path by becoming heedless to their Lord, following their base desires instead. In turn, they will
ultimately mee their perdition and loose their rectitude. Only those of them that repent and return to
their Lord will be joined with the people of divine favor (nimah).
5. Theme
■ Miracles do happen
■ 11 people were tortured by their own people, fled from their homes, arrived
somewhere as strangers. Could anyone ever predicted that the king would become
muslim?
■ Isa’s birth without father?Any logical explanation?
■ Zakaria & his wife having a son?
■ Hand over everything to Allah and submit to Him