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HOUSING
Introduction
Poor/Low Quality
Urban sprawl
Inadequate Quantity
Non-availability of basic facilities
Maintenance
Expensive
Current
Scenario
The average household size in India is 4.9 for
the 2011 census.
Net 68 million Indians (assuming average
size of households is 3) will require
independent housing.
Urban people have greater demand for
bigger house in comparison to suburban
counterparts.
Mumbai which accounts for 37% of total
affordable housing demand in the country.
India will need 25 million more affordable
housing units by 2030: RICS and Knight Frank
Report
RICS and
Knight
Frank
Report
The report estimates that the current
housing shortage in urban areas is around
10 million units.
It quotes that as of July 2019, 8.36 million
houses have been sanctioned under the
‘Housing for All by 2022’ initiative.
Construction for 4.9 million units has begun
and 2.6 million units of which have been
completed. Given the past trend, an
additional 1.64 million houses are likely to be
sanctioned by December 2019, making it
highly possible to achieve the target of 10
million houses by 2022.
In the next 5 to 10 years, housing
demand in India will grow unabated.
• Housing has become more affordable
today than ever before.
• The government has a massive focus on
housing and is encouraging more people
to buy houses and more developers to
construct affordable housing units.
• India has a young population. The
structural demand for housing in India
will always be strong on a long term
ELDERLY
PROBLEMS
Introduction
The elderly population suffers high rates of morbidity
and mortality due to infectious diseases.
It needs to be understood that many of these problems
require lifelong drug therapy, physical therapy and long-
term rehabilitation
Care of elderly necessitates addressing several social
issues.
The needs and problems of the elderly vary significantly
according to their age, socioeconomic status, health,
living status and other such background characteristics.
Their social rights are neglected and they are profusely
abused which goes unreported.
Current
Scenario
• Ageing in India is exponentially
increasing due to the impressive gains
that society has made in terms of
increased life expectancy.
• By 2025, the geriatric population is
expected to be 840 million in the
developing countries
• It is projected that the proportion of
Indians aged 60 and older will rise from
7.5% in 2010 to 11.1% in 2025.
• In 2010, India had more than 91.6
million elderly and the number of
elderly in India is projected to reach
158.7 million in 2025
• The aging population is both medical
and sociological problem.
Elderly
Problems
Lack of Infrastructure
Changing Family Structure
Lack of Social Support
Social Inequality
Availability, Accessibility and
Affordability of Health Care
Economic Dependency

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Housing in India and Elderly Problem in India

  • 2. Introduction Poor/Low Quality Urban sprawl Inadequate Quantity Non-availability of basic facilities Maintenance Expensive
  • 3. Current Scenario The average household size in India is 4.9 for the 2011 census. Net 68 million Indians (assuming average size of households is 3) will require independent housing. Urban people have greater demand for bigger house in comparison to suburban counterparts. Mumbai which accounts for 37% of total affordable housing demand in the country. India will need 25 million more affordable housing units by 2030: RICS and Knight Frank Report
  • 4. RICS and Knight Frank Report The report estimates that the current housing shortage in urban areas is around 10 million units. It quotes that as of July 2019, 8.36 million houses have been sanctioned under the ‘Housing for All by 2022’ initiative. Construction for 4.9 million units has begun and 2.6 million units of which have been completed. Given the past trend, an additional 1.64 million houses are likely to be sanctioned by December 2019, making it highly possible to achieve the target of 10 million houses by 2022.
  • 5. In the next 5 to 10 years, housing demand in India will grow unabated. • Housing has become more affordable today than ever before. • The government has a massive focus on housing and is encouraging more people to buy houses and more developers to construct affordable housing units. • India has a young population. The structural demand for housing in India will always be strong on a long term
  • 7. Introduction The elderly population suffers high rates of morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases. It needs to be understood that many of these problems require lifelong drug therapy, physical therapy and long- term rehabilitation Care of elderly necessitates addressing several social issues. The needs and problems of the elderly vary significantly according to their age, socioeconomic status, health, living status and other such background characteristics. Their social rights are neglected and they are profusely abused which goes unreported.
  • 8. Current Scenario • Ageing in India is exponentially increasing due to the impressive gains that society has made in terms of increased life expectancy. • By 2025, the geriatric population is expected to be 840 million in the developing countries • It is projected that the proportion of Indians aged 60 and older will rise from 7.5% in 2010 to 11.1% in 2025. • In 2010, India had more than 91.6 million elderly and the number of elderly in India is projected to reach 158.7 million in 2025 • The aging population is both medical and sociological problem.
  • 9. Elderly Problems Lack of Infrastructure Changing Family Structure Lack of Social Support Social Inequality Availability, Accessibility and Affordability of Health Care Economic Dependency