For High School level.
A recipe for producing presentations to be served to students.
Note that the advice section breaks the rule of simplicity, and u ethis as a point in itself.
1. How to make a good presentation
Majbrit L Karlsen
2. Overview
What should a presentation do?
General advice
Front Page
Overview
Body text
Conclusion
Sources
Questions
Conclusion
Your questions
3. What should a presentation do?
We want to:
Inform or convince
Get through to our audience, sometimes dazzle them
Keep up our own enthusiasm
Make the audience remember what we have presented in a positive and
constructive way
We do not want:
To bore our audience to tears;
An audience that starts checking their text messages, chatting amongst
themselves or even nodding off as we speak.
4. Little text, few slides, plenty of images and illustrations
Illustrations keep your audience captive; lots of text and figures are boring
and hard to remember.
Entertain your audience
Choose the right illustrations; topical; funny or provocative, but don’t cross the
line.
Beware tables and diagrams
Keep them simple, and only include one or two per presentation. Think of ways to
present them by degrees to keep your audience listening actively.
Keep focus on your own performance
Ideally, you should be able to give the presentation without slides.
5. Use open body language
Your audience should focus on what you are saying, not on you. If you send many ‘I
am insecure’ signals, they will do the opposite of what you want; focus on you and
wonder if you are honest and know what you are talking about
Plan how to move from one slide to the next!
And vary transistions. Don’t use endless ‘And’s and ‘Next’s
Learn your presentation by heart
And keep eye contact with your audience - Don’t read aloud
Use the rule of three;
Say what you want to say, say it, and say what you have said.
more
6. KISS principle
Keep It Simple, Sweetheart
Practice makes perfect
Practice your presentation in front of friends/family, and ask for honest
opinions.
Learn from your experience and feedback
Make notes of what works/does not work, and use them at your next
presentation.
Last
7. First impressions last! Use an eyecatching illustration
Greet your audience, introduce yourself and your subject in that order.
8. Overview
- what am I going to say?
Make a slide with a table of contents
Say what you want to say,
Say it,
Say what you have said.
9. Body text
Say it
Slides in logical order, like chapters in a textbook!
If you are presenting a report, use the report structure!
Plan how to move from one slide to the next!
10. Conclusion
Say what you have said! - Sum up and conclude!
Mark that this is the end of your presentation,
and introduce final formalities – (sources) question time.
11. School use – In real life you may skip this part if irrelevant.
Address your sources and critique them.
How are they relevant?
Are they reliable? Why/why not, and if not, why have you used them anyway?
12. Questions
Invite questions from your
audience, and answer them.
Preparation:
Look at your presentation and
try to anticipate questions, or
practice to friends and
remember what they asked.
13. Conclusion
If you follow:
the structure from the overview
with at least one slide per section
My brilliant advice in these slides
You have a fighting chance of performing well!
Best of luck with that.
Front Page
Overview
Body text
Conclusion
Sources
Questions