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Measures of Central
Tendency
By L.D.
Table of Contents
 Slide 3: Foreword
 Slide 4: How to Find Median
 Slide 5: How to Find Mean
 Slide 6: Mini Lesson: Mean Names
 Slide 7: How to Find Mode
 Slide 8: How to Find Range
Forward
 We will be using the problem below as an example
problem to find the median, mean, mode and range.
 Marcella was played 5 ballgames where she scored the
scores below.
 28, 18, 24, 22, 18
 The best thing to do for the next few problems is put the
numbers in numerical order.
 18, 18, 22, 24, 28
How to Find Median
 You organize the numbers in numerical order.
 18, 18, 22, 24, 28
 The number of middling value is the median, in this case
it is 22.
 Sometimes there is no median at all.
How to Find Mean
 Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28
 To find the mean you add up all the numbers.
 18 + 18 + 22 + 24 + 28 = 110
 Then you take the 110 and divide it by the number of
numbers, which is 5 in this case.
 110/5 = 22
 Mean: 22
Mini Lesson: Mean Names
 Another word for “mean” is “average”.
How to Find Mode
 Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28
 To find this one you take the number that has the most of
itself in the list and call it your mode.
 In this case it is 18
 There can be multiple duplicates of a number, but the mode
will only be one number.
 It is easier to find the mode if the numbers are in numerical
order.
 Mode: 18
How to Find Range
 Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28
 To find the range you take the maximum or the largest
number and minus the minimum or smallest number
from it.
 28 – 18 = 10
 Range : 10
Measures of central tendency

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Measures of central tendency

  • 2. Table of Contents  Slide 3: Foreword  Slide 4: How to Find Median  Slide 5: How to Find Mean  Slide 6: Mini Lesson: Mean Names  Slide 7: How to Find Mode  Slide 8: How to Find Range
  • 3. Forward  We will be using the problem below as an example problem to find the median, mean, mode and range.  Marcella was played 5 ballgames where she scored the scores below.  28, 18, 24, 22, 18  The best thing to do for the next few problems is put the numbers in numerical order.  18, 18, 22, 24, 28
  • 4. How to Find Median  You organize the numbers in numerical order.  18, 18, 22, 24, 28  The number of middling value is the median, in this case it is 22.  Sometimes there is no median at all.
  • 5. How to Find Mean  Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28  To find the mean you add up all the numbers.  18 + 18 + 22 + 24 + 28 = 110  Then you take the 110 and divide it by the number of numbers, which is 5 in this case.  110/5 = 22  Mean: 22
  • 6. Mini Lesson: Mean Names  Another word for “mean” is “average”.
  • 7. How to Find Mode  Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28  To find this one you take the number that has the most of itself in the list and call it your mode.  In this case it is 18  There can be multiple duplicates of a number, but the mode will only be one number.  It is easier to find the mode if the numbers are in numerical order.  Mode: 18
  • 8. How to Find Range  Numbers: 18, 18, 22, 24, 28  To find the range you take the maximum or the largest number and minus the minimum or smallest number from it.  28 – 18 = 10  Range : 10