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Module 1:



            What is
                Climate
                 Change?
Global
        temperatures
   are rising because
     of an increase of
   greenhouse gases
(like carbon dioxide)    EARTH
   in the atmosphere
We are more than   human activity is

90%      certain
                   a major cause of
                    climate change
                        Actually it's more certain than that
Carbon
                  is always moving
                  between plants,
                  the atmosphere
                  and the oceans.




                  Passive carbon
                  is 'locked away'
Passive Carbon    underground.
 (fossil fuels)
Burning fossil
                  fuel releases
                  passive carbon
                  into the
                  atmosphere.




                  If we didn’t burn
                  it, this carbon
                  wouldn’t return to
Passive Carbon    the atmosphere
 (fossil fuels)   for millennia.
                  (through the weathering
                  of rocks)
71% of all human-caused
 greenhouse
gas emissions                                                    Residential &
                                                                 Commercial
come from                                                                        Waste &

burning
                                                                                 Wastewater




fossil fuels                                                                       Forestry




71% includes Energy (25.9%), Transport (13.1%), Agriculture (13.5%) and Industry 19.4%).
What does                                          Fires
climate change
look like?
.




                 Steppe Fire in Russia. A steppe fire at night in
                 the Volgogradsky region, 2010.Forest fires are
                 set to increase as climate change intensifies.
                 © Greenpeace
What does                                          Floods
climate change
look like?
.




          Villagers wade through rising flood waters from the Chao
          Phraya in 2006. Earlier in the year, scientists warned that
          Thailand would experience more frequent extreme
          weather events due to the impacts of climate change.
          © Greenpeace
What does                                       Drought
climate change                                       s
look like?
.




          Drought is severely affecting farmers and graziers in
          Australia. The situation is dire for those relying on the
          giant Murray-Darling River system, which in some places
          has reduced to just a trickle. © Greenpeace
The only solution is to
CUT FOSSIL FUEL
EMISSIONS
These regions will be hardest hit
(judging the physical impacts of climate change, taking into
account countries' ability to cope)
These regions did the most harm
(based on historical carbon emissions per person)
The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
(UNFCCC), in 1992:



   'the largest share of historical and current global
   emissions of greenhouse gases has originated in
   developed countries...

   … the developed country Parties should take the
   lead in combating climate change and the adverse
   effects thereof'
Countries meet
under the UNFCCC
to tackle climate
change

In 1997 they
generated the
Kyoto Protocol
Kyoto Protocol commits
               developed countries to
               cut collective emissions to
               95% of 1990 levels by 2012.




1990   2000   2010    2020
Almost all scientists agree the
               cuts need to be much deeper
               to be effective:
               80-95% by 2050




1990   2000   2010     2020
REMEMBER

                                          Active Carbon

                       Forestry               Human-induced
                  (incl. deforestation)
                                              Greenhouse Gas
  56%                          17.4%          Emissions
   fossil fuels
Proposals are on the table to develop schemes to
Reduce
Emissions from
Deforestation and forest
Degradation.

                   See module 2: What is REDD ?
REMEMBER   Unlike forest
           emissions, burning
           fossil fuels releases
           carbon
           not normally part of the
           active carbon cycle.




           Planting more trees or
           protecting forests will
           not fix this.
The only solution is to
CUT FOSSIL FUEL
EMISSIONS
Module 1: What is Climate Change?



Module 2: What is REDD?



Module 3: What is carbon trading?



Module 4: Forests and carbon trading



Module 5: REDD and communities



Module 6: Lessons from FLEGT for REDD

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1.what is climate change

  • 1. Module 1: What is Climate Change?
  • 2. Global temperatures are rising because of an increase of greenhouse gases (like carbon dioxide) EARTH in the atmosphere
  • 3. We are more than human activity is 90% certain a major cause of climate change Actually it's more certain than that
  • 4. Carbon is always moving between plants, the atmosphere and the oceans. Passive carbon is 'locked away' Passive Carbon underground. (fossil fuels)
  • 5. Burning fossil fuel releases passive carbon into the atmosphere. If we didn’t burn it, this carbon wouldn’t return to Passive Carbon the atmosphere (fossil fuels) for millennia. (through the weathering of rocks)
  • 6. 71% of all human-caused greenhouse gas emissions Residential & Commercial come from Waste & burning Wastewater fossil fuels Forestry 71% includes Energy (25.9%), Transport (13.1%), Agriculture (13.5%) and Industry 19.4%).
  • 7. What does Fires climate change look like? . Steppe Fire in Russia. A steppe fire at night in the Volgogradsky region, 2010.Forest fires are set to increase as climate change intensifies. © Greenpeace
  • 8. What does Floods climate change look like? . Villagers wade through rising flood waters from the Chao Phraya in 2006. Earlier in the year, scientists warned that Thailand would experience more frequent extreme weather events due to the impacts of climate change. © Greenpeace
  • 9. What does Drought climate change s look like? . Drought is severely affecting farmers and graziers in Australia. The situation is dire for those relying on the giant Murray-Darling River system, which in some places has reduced to just a trickle. © Greenpeace
  • 10. The only solution is to CUT FOSSIL FUEL EMISSIONS
  • 11. These regions will be hardest hit (judging the physical impacts of climate change, taking into account countries' ability to cope)
  • 12. These regions did the most harm (based on historical carbon emissions per person)
  • 13. The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), in 1992: 'the largest share of historical and current global emissions of greenhouse gases has originated in developed countries... … the developed country Parties should take the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof'
  • 14. Countries meet under the UNFCCC to tackle climate change In 1997 they generated the Kyoto Protocol
  • 15. Kyoto Protocol commits developed countries to cut collective emissions to 95% of 1990 levels by 2012. 1990 2000 2010 2020
  • 16. Almost all scientists agree the cuts need to be much deeper to be effective: 80-95% by 2050 1990 2000 2010 2020
  • 17. REMEMBER Active Carbon Forestry Human-induced (incl. deforestation) Greenhouse Gas 56% 17.4% Emissions fossil fuels
  • 18. Proposals are on the table to develop schemes to Reduce Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation. See module 2: What is REDD ?
  • 19. REMEMBER Unlike forest emissions, burning fossil fuels releases carbon not normally part of the active carbon cycle. Planting more trees or protecting forests will not fix this.
  • 20. The only solution is to CUT FOSSIL FUEL EMISSIONS
  • 21. Module 1: What is Climate Change? Module 2: What is REDD? Module 3: What is carbon trading? Module 4: Forests and carbon trading Module 5: REDD and communities Module 6: Lessons from FLEGT for REDD