5. Carbon compounds
Organic compounds Inorganic compounds
From living things Not from living
things
Examples
• sugar
• protein
• starch
Examples
• Carbon dioxide
• Sodium carbonate
• Chalk
6. Differences Between
Organic and Inorganic Compounds
Living things Sources Non living things
CHO
Non-metallic
Elements
Metallic/
Non-metallic
CO M
Metallic/
Non-metallic
CombustibilityCan burn
Cannot burn
Organic
Compounds
Inorganic
Compounds
22. Differences Between Saturated and
Unsaturated Fats
Animals Sources Plants
Solid
higher
State at room
temperature
Melting Point
liquid
lower
Cholesterol /
LDLhigher
lower
Type of carbon
bondsSingle bonds
With double
bonds
23. Effects of consuming excessive fats
• Obesity
• High cholesterol
• High blood pressure
• Heart attacks
• strokes
28. The Production of Soap
Oil + alkali → soap + glycero
l
Saponofication
29.
30. 1 Which of the following
substances does not contain the
element of carbon?
A sugar
B proteins
C common salt
D cotton
31. 2 Which pair is correct?
Organic
Compounds
Inorganic
compounds
A Calcium carbonate protein
B Milk rice
C Carbon dioxide Baking soda
D Palm oil marble
32. 3 Examples of inorganic
compounds are
I paper
II sodium carbonate
III chalk
A I only
B I and II
C II and III
D I, II and III
33. 4 Which of the following elements
are present in hydrocarbons?
A carbon and oxygen
B carbon and hydrogen
C hydrogen and halogens
D carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
34. 5. Which of the following is the
property of ethanol?
A It burns with a blue flame
B It is insoluble in water
C It has high boiling point
D It reacts with alkali to produce
ester
35. 6. Ethanol + Organic acid → X + water
What is X?
A alcohol
B soap
C ester
D yeast
36. 7. The following information shows
the uses of substance Y. What is Y?
•Candle
•Margarine
•Body lotion
A starch B palm oil
B petroleum D alcohol
37. 8. The following equation show the
process of
glucose + yeast→ ethanol + carbon dioxide
A saponification
B fermentation
C esterification
D combustion
38. 9. Which of the following is true
about unsaturated fat?
A derived from animals
B High cholesterol content
C liquid at room temperature
D caused blockage of arteries
39. 10. Which part A, B, C and D
contains the most oil?
A
÷
B
D
C