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Sunday, October 30, 2011
presents

                 Screen Grammar &
                 Visual Language Basics

                 Frank Guttler
                 frankguttler@gmail.com


Sunday, October 30, 2011
"Children turn things into stories, and
                           when they try to make sense of their life
                           they use the storied version of their
                           experience as the basis for further
                           reflection.

                           Even well into adulthood, we find it easier
                           to process information in narrative form
                           than in more abstract forms like equations
                           and graphs. Most effective of all are
                           narratives that we construct ourselves."

                                         - Jerome Bruner, cognitive learning theory pioneer
                                                   The Narrative Construction of Reality, 1991




Sunday, October 30, 2011
“We need to treat the language
                        and grammar of the screen
                      exactly the way we learn writing
                             music or painting”
                               - George Lucas




Sunday, October 30, 2011
Screen Ed Process Mirrors Reading & Writing Processes




Sunday, October 30, 2011
What’s the difference between
                    a SHOT and a SCENE?




Sunday, October 30, 2011
SHOT
                           The part of a film between two cuts



                                     SCENE
              A series of shots combined to form a continuous block of
              storytelling. The end of a scene is typically marked by a
              change in location, style, or time.




Sunday, October 30, 2011
Comparing Visual Language to
                                  the Printed Word


                           Sentence Paragraph   Chapter    Novel




                            Shot      Scene     Sequence   Movie




Sunday, October 30, 2011
Shots: The Vocabulary of Screen Language




Sunday, October 30, 2011
DVD Special Features and Commentaries
                   A Master-Class in film sitting on your bookshelf!




                              Watch & Learn
Sunday, October 30, 2011
Raiders of the Lost Ark
                   • 1981
                   • 115 minutes
                   • PG
                   • Written by Lawrence
                           Kasdan

                   • Directed by Steven
                           Spielberg

                   • Starring Harrison Ford
                   • Paramount Home Video

Sunday, October 30, 2011
Ferris Bueller’s Day Off
                   • 1986
                   • 103 minutes
                   • PG-13
                   • Written & Directed by John
                           Hughes

                   • Starring Matthew Broderick
                   • Paramount Home Video

Sunday, October 30, 2011
Sunday, October 30, 2011
Sunday, October 30, 2011
A storyboard is a visual sketch of how
   Storyboard:             a shot is to be seen through the
                           camera lens.




Sunday, October 30, 2011
Snow White And The
                               Seven Dwarfs
                   • 1937
                   • 83 minutes
                   • G rating
                   • Directed by David Hand
                   • Based on the story by Jacob
                           & Wilhelm Grimm

                   • Walt Disney Home Video

Sunday, October 30, 2011
Reverse Storyboarding
                                        Monsters, Inc.
                   • 2001
                   • 92 minutes
                   • G rating
                   • Directed by Peter Docter
                           & David Silverman

                   • Screenplay by Andrew
                           Stanton & David Gerson

                   • Walt Disney Home Video
Sunday, October 30, 2011
The Lord of the Rings:
                       The Return of the King
                   • 2003
                   • Directed by Peter Jackson
                   • Written by JRR Tolken
                           & Frank Walsh

                   • Starring Ian McKellen,Viggo
                           Mortenson, Sean Astin

                   • 200 min
                   • PG-13
                   • New Line Home Video

Sunday, October 30, 2011
Shot Composition
                             The Rule Of Thirds




Sunday, October 30, 2011
A Tale of Two Lamps




                             Digital Magic vs. Analog Mastery


Sunday, October 30, 2011
Luxo, Jr.
           •     1986
           •     Directed by John
                 Lasseter
           •     Pixar Animation Studios
           •     2 minutes
           •     www.youtube.com/
                 watch?v=PvCWPZfK8pI




Sunday, October 30, 2011
IKEA Lamp
       •     2002
       •     Directed by Spike Jonze
       •     Advertisement
       •     60 sec.
       •     www.youtube.com/watch?
             v=I07xDdFMdgw




Sunday, October 30, 2011

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Viz Lit Handouts

  • 2. presents Screen Grammar & Visual Language Basics Frank Guttler frankguttler@gmail.com Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 3. "Children turn things into stories, and when they try to make sense of their life they use the storied version of their experience as the basis for further reflection. Even well into adulthood, we find it easier to process information in narrative form than in more abstract forms like equations and graphs. Most effective of all are narratives that we construct ourselves." - Jerome Bruner, cognitive learning theory pioneer The Narrative Construction of Reality, 1991 Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 4. “We need to treat the language and grammar of the screen exactly the way we learn writing music or painting” - George Lucas Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 5. Screen Ed Process Mirrors Reading & Writing Processes Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 6. What’s the difference between a SHOT and a SCENE? Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 7. SHOT The part of a film between two cuts SCENE A series of shots combined to form a continuous block of storytelling. The end of a scene is typically marked by a change in location, style, or time. Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 8. Comparing Visual Language to the Printed Word Sentence Paragraph Chapter Novel Shot Scene Sequence Movie Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 9. Shots: The Vocabulary of Screen Language Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 10. DVD Special Features and Commentaries A Master-Class in film sitting on your bookshelf! Watch & Learn Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 11. Raiders of the Lost Ark • 1981 • 115 minutes • PG • Written by Lawrence Kasdan • Directed by Steven Spielberg • Starring Harrison Ford • Paramount Home Video Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 12. Ferris Bueller’s Day Off • 1986 • 103 minutes • PG-13 • Written & Directed by John Hughes • Starring Matthew Broderick • Paramount Home Video Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 15. A storyboard is a visual sketch of how Storyboard: a shot is to be seen through the camera lens. Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 16. Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs • 1937 • 83 minutes • G rating • Directed by David Hand • Based on the story by Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm • Walt Disney Home Video Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 17. Reverse Storyboarding Monsters, Inc. • 2001 • 92 minutes • G rating • Directed by Peter Docter & David Silverman • Screenplay by Andrew Stanton & David Gerson • Walt Disney Home Video Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 18. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King • 2003 • Directed by Peter Jackson • Written by JRR Tolken & Frank Walsh • Starring Ian McKellen,Viggo Mortenson, Sean Astin • 200 min • PG-13 • New Line Home Video Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 19. Shot Composition The Rule Of Thirds Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 20. A Tale of Two Lamps Digital Magic vs. Analog Mastery Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 21. Luxo, Jr. • 1986 • Directed by John Lasseter • Pixar Animation Studios • 2 minutes • www.youtube.com/ watch?v=PvCWPZfK8pI Sunday, October 30, 2011
  • 22. IKEA Lamp • 2002 • Directed by Spike Jonze • Advertisement • 60 sec. • www.youtube.com/watch? v=I07xDdFMdgw Sunday, October 30, 2011