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CONTABILITATEA IMOBILIZĂRILOR

                PROFESOR : OPREA MARGARETA

 DISCIPLINA : CONTABILITATEA EVENIMENTELOR ŞI STRANZACŢIILOR
Cuprins
   Capitolul 1. Notiuni generale
        Introducere
        Esenta activitatii economice
        Forme de capital
        Eficienta si viabilitatea intreprinderii
   Capitol 2. Contabilitatea imobilizarilor corporale
        Chestionar
        Obiective
        Clasificarea mijloacelor fixe
        Trasaturile mijloacelor fixe
   Concluzii
   Bibliografie
Esenţa activităţii economice

Întreprinderea




       Produce bunuri şi prestează
       servicii cu scopul cîştigării
       unui
Există momente cînd în întreprinderi se
              afirmă...
Forme de capital

În sfera serviciilor ponderea capitalului fix este mai mare decît cea a
                          capitalului circulant!
Determinaţi care din elemntele date se includ în
   capitalul fix şi care în capitalul circulant!
   Combustibil;
   Clădiri;                   Capital fix   Capital circulant
   Echipament;
   Energie electrică;
   Maşini;
   Materii prime;
   Instalaţii;
   Construcţii;
   Piese de schimb;
   Aparate de măsurare şi
    control;
   Unelte, accesorii, instr
    umente;
Eficienţa şi viabilitatea întreprinderii...


  depinde şi de măsura în care
   aceasta dispune de un
   ansamblu de mijloace fixe
   (capital fix) corespunzător
   din punct de vedere al
   parametrilor
   tehnici, economici şi
   funcţionali.
Mijloacele fixe ale
 întreprinderii
1.   Definirea, clasificarea şi evidenţa
     imobilizarilor corporale;
Obiective:



















Clasificarea imobilizarilor corporale



1.Clădiri
Clasificarea imobilizarilor corporale
   Maşini şi utilaje(echipament)
MIJLOACE DE
PRODUCTIE

UTILAJE
Echipamente
Trăsături IMOBILIZARI
                  CORPORALE...
1.   Se află în proprietatea întreprinderii;
2.   Costă bani, unele foarte mulţi bani;
3.   Se uzează (se învechesc), adică pierd din valoare;
4.   Unele pot fi modernizate, în scopul creşterii eficienţii lor;
5.   Cu ele se produce valoare (bunuri sau prestări de servicii);
6.   Fără ele nu poate avea loc nici un proces de
     producţie, excepţie cele naturale ;
7.   Formează capitalul fix al întreprinderii, adică o parte din
     patrimoniul;
8.   Cu ele întreprinderea realizează proiecte noi (prestare de
     noi servicii, îmbunătăţirea calităţii serviciilor);
Evidenţa mijloacelor fixe se realizează prin
 intermediul unor indicatori de evidenţă şi anume:
Imobilizarile corporale sunt
 necesare şi valoroase pentru
   oricare întreprindere!!!
Bibliografie
C. Bărbulescu. ”Economia şi gestiunea întreprinderilor”
                Bucureşti, 1995.

Coordonator Constantin A. Bob. “Economia
 întreprinderii”
                 Bucureşti. 1997.

R. Olteanu „Îndrumar metodic de rezolvare a problemelor
             la „ Economia ramurii” „ Chişinău 2005 .

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Proiect tic a_2_oprea_margareta

  • 1. CONTABILITATEA IMOBILIZĂRILOR PROFESOR : OPREA MARGARETA DISCIPLINA : CONTABILITATEA EVENIMENTELOR ŞI STRANZACŢIILOR
  • 2. Cuprins  Capitolul 1. Notiuni generale  Introducere  Esenta activitatii economice  Forme de capital  Eficienta si viabilitatea intreprinderii  Capitol 2. Contabilitatea imobilizarilor corporale  Chestionar  Obiective  Clasificarea mijloacelor fixe  Trasaturile mijloacelor fixe  Concluzii  Bibliografie
  • 3.
  • 4. Esenţa activităţii economice Întreprinderea Produce bunuri şi prestează servicii cu scopul cîştigării unui
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Există momente cînd în întreprinderi se afirmă...
  • 9.
  • 10. Forme de capital În sfera serviciilor ponderea capitalului fix este mai mare decît cea a capitalului circulant!
  • 11. Determinaţi care din elemntele date se includ în capitalul fix şi care în capitalul circulant!  Combustibil;  Clădiri; Capital fix Capital circulant  Echipament;  Energie electrică;  Maşini;  Materii prime;  Instalaţii;  Construcţii;  Piese de schimb;  Aparate de măsurare şi control;  Unelte, accesorii, instr umente;
  • 12. Eficienţa şi viabilitatea întreprinderii... depinde şi de măsura în care aceasta dispune de un ansamblu de mijloace fixe (capital fix) corespunzător din punct de vedere al parametrilor tehnici, economici şi funcţionali.
  • 13. Mijloacele fixe ale întreprinderii
  • 14. 1. Definirea, clasificarea şi evidenţa imobilizarilor corporale;
  • 17. Clasificarea imobilizarilor corporale  Maşini şi utilaje(echipament)
  • 19.
  • 21. Trăsături IMOBILIZARI CORPORALE... 1. Se află în proprietatea întreprinderii; 2. Costă bani, unele foarte mulţi bani; 3. Se uzează (se învechesc), adică pierd din valoare; 4. Unele pot fi modernizate, în scopul creşterii eficienţii lor; 5. Cu ele se produce valoare (bunuri sau prestări de servicii); 6. Fără ele nu poate avea loc nici un proces de producţie, excepţie cele naturale ; 7. Formează capitalul fix al întreprinderii, adică o parte din patrimoniul; 8. Cu ele întreprinderea realizează proiecte noi (prestare de noi servicii, îmbunătăţirea calităţii serviciilor);
  • 22. Evidenţa mijloacelor fixe se realizează prin intermediul unor indicatori de evidenţă şi anume:
  • 23. Imobilizarile corporale sunt necesare şi valoroase pentru oricare întreprindere!!!
  • 24. Bibliografie C. Bărbulescu. ”Economia şi gestiunea întreprinderilor” Bucureşti, 1995. Coordonator Constantin A. Bob. “Economia întreprinderii” Bucureşti. 1997. R. Olteanu „Îndrumar metodic de rezolvare a problemelor la „ Economia ramurii” „ Chişinău 2005 .