This document discusses improving concentration at work. It notes that nearly 50% of American employees are distracted within 15 minutes and waste over an hour per day. This lost productivity costs businesses over $10 million per year for companies with 1,000 employees. There are three levels of concentration - light, moderate, and deep - with deep concentration allowing for the most learning. Various techniques can help improve concentration, including controlling thoughts, using the "six hats of thinking" framework to structure thinking, and minimizing distractions. Improved concentration can boost work efficiency, memory, and focus.
3. Nearly 50 percent of
American employees said
they only work for 15
minutes before becoming
distracted. 53 percent
reported wasting an hour
or more a day because of
disruptions.
STUDY
Source:harmon.ie
4. STUDY
One hour per day translates into
$10,375 of wasted productivity per
person annually, assuming an
average salary of $30/hour.
That is more than the average U.S.
driver will spend this year to own
and maintain a car. For businesses
with 1,000 employees, the cost of
employee interruptions exceeds $10
million per year
Source:harmon.ie
5. Nearly 60% of work
interruptions now involve
either using tools like email,
social networks, text
messaging and IM, or
switching windows among
disparate standalone tools
and applications
STUDY
Source:harmon.ie
6. Concentration is the ability to direct one's
thinking in whatever direction one would intend
7.
8. Light Concentration
First sit down to study and continues throughout the first 5 minutes of study
Just getting settled into your reading, listening, or studying
In this level students may be easily distracted
Little is achieved during this stage
Very little learning actually occurs
Moderate Concentration
After about 5 minutes of studying
Begins paying attention to material that is being read, heard, or studied
Not as easily distracted
Begin to focus only on the material and external distractions are ignored
Some learning occurs in this stage
Deep Concentration
Begin thinking only about what you are hearing, writing, or reading
Totally consumed in material
Learn the most material while in deep concentration
Complete more work in less time and are working most effectively
9. 6 hats' or 'the six hats of thinking',
these techniques focus on enhancing
the structure of thinking
10. Each thinking role is identified with a colored symbolic "thinking hat." By mentally wearing and
switching "hats," you can easily focus or redirect thoughts
11. Ways to
concentrate better
Control of your thoughts.
Gain inner peace.
Free your mind from annoying thoughts.
Improve your memory.
Improve your ability to study.
Focus and conserve your energies.
Work more efficiently.
Improve meditation.
Strengthen your intuition
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1 Memory & Concentration
A Study Skills Series presented by General Studies
2 3 important memory processes
EncodingStorageRetrieval
3 Types of Memory Sensory Memory Short-Term Memory Long-Term Memory
Immediate MemoryWorking MemoryLong-Term Memory
4 General Memory Strategies
Spaced PracticeBreak Tasks DownRepetition
5 Specific Memory Strategies
Rehearsal StrategiesElaborationStrategiesAffective & Motivational StrategiesSpecific Memory StrategiesComprehension Monitoring StrategiesOrganizational Strategies
6 Rehearsal Strategies Repeat the information until it is learned
Have to make the repetition of the information meaningful
7 Elaboration Strategies
Involves expanding on the info, forming associations, or connecting the information to what you already knowAcronyms/CatchwordsNBA, TMI, KIT, TSUAcrostics/CatchphrasesPlease Excuse My Dear Aunt SallyImageryRhymes & Songs
8 Organizational Strategies
Allow you to organize the information to make it easier to learn and recallOrganize material by grouping
9 Comprehension Monitoring Strategies
Allows us to monitor or keep tabs on our learningHelp you examine and evaluate the strategies that you are usingMetacognitionTask awarenessStrategy awarenessPerformance awareness
10 Affective & Motivational Strategies
Relate to your attitude, interest, and motivation toward learningHelp prepare you mentally for studying and create a positive learning environment
11 What is Concentration?Concentration enables a person to FOCUS their attention on what they are doingIt is very important in just about everything you do
12 3 Levels of Concentration:
Light ConcentrationModerate ConcentrationDeep Concentration
13 Light ConcentrationIs experienced when you first sit down to study and continues throughout the first 5 minutes of studyYou’re just getting settled into your reading, listening, or studyingIn this level students may be easily distractedStudents may: wiggle around in their chairs, feel the need to pull out other study supplies, etc.Not much is accomplished during this stageVery little learning actually occurs
14 Moderate Concentration
Students enter this level after about 5 minutes of studyingStudent begins paying attention to material that is being read, heard, or studiedStudent is not as easily distractedBegin to focus only on the material and external distractions are ignoredSome learning occurs in this stage
15 Deep ConcentrationYou begin thinking only about what you are hearing, writing, or readingYou are totally consumed in materialYou learn the most material while in deep concentrationYou are able to complete more work in less time and are working most effectively
16 3 Types of Concentration:
Ability to Focus at Will – being able to turn your attention to the task of listening to a lecture the moment the professor begins to speakSustaining Your Focus – maintaining concentrationLimiting Your Focus – Concentrating on one task at a time
17 Causes of Poor Concentration:
Lack of Attention – can be a result of distractionsInternal Distractions – things that students worry and think aboutExternal Distractions- includes noise, an uncomfortable study area, and peopleLack of Interest – Without a high level of interest it is very easy to lose concentrationLack of Motivation – In order to improve concentration, you must be motivated to succeed
18 Strategies for Improving Concentration
1.Use Motivational and Organizational Strategies:A. Have a positive attitude toward your workB. Create Interest in the TaskC. Use Goal-Setting Strategies – set clear goalsD. Use Time-Management Strategies – “To Do” lists and planning calendars
19 Strategies Continued 2. Create a Positive Learning Environment –
A. Minimize external distractions as much as possibleB. Move to front of classroom during lecturesC. At home find a place to study that is distraction-free
20 Strategies Continued 3. Deal with Internal Distractions
4. Use Active Learning Strategies5. Match Your Learning Style to the Task – find out what works best for you6. Monitor Your Concentration
21 Benefits of Improved Concentration:
Ability to make better use of your timeAbility to gain a better understanding of what you have readImproved concentration during lecture leads to better lecture notesIncreased self-confidence and higher self-esteemAbility to make connections between knew and old materialAbility to prepare better for quizzes and exams