This document discusses web development and related topics. It provides an introduction to web development, explaining that websites allow global outreach. It then covers types of web development like front-end and back-end. Key topics in web development discussed include HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Bootstrap, and PHP. HTML and CSS are covered in more depth, explaining things like tags, attributes, and what they are used for. The document concludes by stating websites can be created in minutes without coding to earn money.

1. MINI PROJECT OR INTERNSHIP ASSSESSMENT
(KCS 354)
SESSION 2021-2022
NAME OF STUDENT : LAKSHMI PANDEY
UNIVERSITY ROLL NUMBER : 2000540100089
SECTION : CS-22
TOPIC : WEB DEVELOPMENT
PRESENTED TO : Ms. ANJALI AWASTHI
(Assistant Professor)

2. INDEX
 INTRODUCTION TO WEB DEVELOPMENT
 WHY DO WE NEED WEBSITES
 TYPES OF WEB DEVELOPMENTS
 TOPICS INCLUDED IN WEB DEVELOPMENT
 WHAT IS HTML?
 ATTRIBUTES OF HTML
 WHAT IS CSS ?
 WHAT IS JAVASCRIPT?
 WHAT IS BOOTSTRAP?
 WHAT IS PHP?
 CONCLUSION

3. INTRODUCTION TO WEB DEVELOPMENT
A website can be defined as a collection
of several webpages that are all related
to each other and can be accessed by
visiting a homepage, by using a browser
like Internet Explorer, Mozilla, Google
Chrome, or Opera.
Each website has its own URL which is
a unique global address called domain
name.

4. WHY DO WE NEED WEBSITES?
The following points explain why it is important to have a website −
• It gives you a platform to reach out to a far-and-wide global customer base.
• If you are a blogger, you have the possibility to influence your readers.
• You can show all your ideas and publish them on a website.
• If you have a business idea, then you don’t have to wait. You can
straightaway open an online shop and sell your products or services
online. An added advantage is that the online shop will be open 24/7 for
your clients, throughout the year.
• You can communicate with your customers, giving them an opportunity to
express themselves.

5. TYPES OF WEB DEVELOPMENT
Here are the three main types of web development.
● Front-end web development
Front-end web development is responsible for the look and feel of a
website. This means how colors, type, icons, and images appear.
Increasingly, front-end development has to account for how a website
looks on all devices, from desktop to tablet to phone. Typical
programming languages include HTML, JavaScript, and CSS.

6. . .
 Back-end web development
Back-end web development is responsible for building and maintaining the
code that runs a website. This code connects the website to the server and
ensures that data flows properly to the website and that transactions are
processed correctly. Typical programming languages include Java (different
from JavaScript), PHP, and MySQL; newer tools include Python and Golang.
 Full-stack web development
Full-stack web development covers both front-end and back-end
responsibilities. Depending on the complexity of a website, a full-stack
developer may be responsible for all facets of its development, from the server
side to the user interface. Many full-stack developers may still specialize in one
aspect of web development, but their broad experience is useful in
troubleshooting or speeding up a build or redesign.

7. TOPICS INCLUDED IN WEB DEVELOPMENT
 HTML
 CSS
 JAVASCRIPT
 BOOTSTRAP
 PHP

8. WHAT IS HTML?
HTML is the language in which most websites are written. HTML is used to create pages and
make them functional.
The code used to make them visually appealing is known as CSS.
The History of HTML
HTML was first created by Tim Berners-Lee, Robert Cailliau, and others starting in 1989. It
stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.
Hypertext means that the document contains links that allow the reader to jump to other
places in the document or to another document altogether. The latest version is known
as HTML5.
A Markup Language is a way that computers speak to each other to control how text is
processed and presented. To do this HTML uses two things: tags and attributes.

9. ATTRIBUTES OF HTML
contain additional pieces of information. Attributes take the form of an opening tag
and additional info is placed inside.
An example of an attribute is:
<img src="mydog.jpg" alt="A photo of my dog.">
In this instance, the image source (src) and the alt text (alt) are attributes of
the <img> tag.
Golden Rules To Remember
1.The vast majority of tags must be opened (<tag>) and closed (</tag>) with the
element information such as a title or text resting between the tags.
2.When using multiple tags, the tags must be closed in the order in which they were
opened. For example:
<strong><em>This is really important!</em></strong>
Read more: https://html.com/#ixzz7D9Ycy6d0

10. WHAT IS CSS?
 CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is a style sheet language which is
used to describe the look and formatting of a document written in markup
language. It provides an additional feature to HTML. It is generally used
with HTML to change the style of web pages and user interfaces. It can also
be used with any kind of XML documents including plain XML, SVG and
XUL.
 CSS is used along with HTML and JavaScript in most websites to create
user interfaces for web applications and user interfaces for many mobile
applications.

11. WHAT IS JAVASCRIPT?
• JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language.
• Designed for creating network-centric applications.
• Complementary to and integrated with Java.
• Complementary to and integrated with HTML.
• Open and cross-platform

12. WHAT IS BOOTSTRAP?
• Bootstrap is the most popular HTML, CSS and JavaScript framework for
developing a responsive and mobile friendly website.
• It is absolutely free to download and use.
• It is a front-end framework used for easier and faster web development.
• It includes HTML and CSS based design templates for typography, forms,
buttons, tables, navigation, modals, image carousels and many others.
• It can also use JavaScript plug-ins.
• It facilitates you to create responsive designs.

13. WHAT IS PHP?
• PHP is a recursive acronym for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor".
• PHP performs system functions, i.e. from files on a system it can create,
open, read, write, and close them.
• PHP can handle forms, i.e. gather data from files, save data to a file,
through email you can send data, return data to the user.
• You add, delete, modify elements within your database through PHP.
• Access cookies variables and set cookies.
• Using PHP, you can restrict users to access some pages of your website.
• It can encrypt data.

14. CONCLUSION
 In above discussion, We conclude that we can create our own
website in couple of minutes.
 In this discussion, we learnt that we can create our own website
without any code.
 We can earn money by creating our own website without any coding.

15. .