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TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
BEST PRACTICES-
GEORGIA TECH
Patrick E. Reed
Director, Office of Technology Management
LSU Health Sciences Center – New Orleans
• Ranked 8th in ‘09 on The University Patent
Scorecard™
• Ranked 3rd in “Pure” software patents
and 8th in software patents overall in the
Duke Law School Science, Technology, and
Innovation Research Paper Series
• Ranked 11th overall for tech transfer and
commercialization in the Milken Institute
report Mind to Market, 9/20/06
• Inc. Magazine named Georgia Tech among
its list of the five U.S. universities known
for turning campus-based innovations into
start-ups
MENTIONS
FY2011
•16 FTEs (5 in licensing positions)
•$714M in Research Expenditures ($45M
from industry)
•384Technology Disclosures
•246 Patents Filed
•79 Patents Issued
•78 Licenses/Options Executed
•5 Startups, over 100 since 2000
•$3.8M Licensing Revenue
THE
NUMBERS
• Flexibility
• Accountability
• Transparency
• Efficiency
• Cater to Industry
BEST
PRACTICES
• Georgia Tech Research Corporation
– Separate 501(c)(3)
• Performs financial, contracting, and
some personnel functions for Tech
• Patent holder for Tech inventions
• Faster/more flexible negotiations
FLEXIBLE
• Georgia Tech is bound by state law, but
GTRC is not a state institution
HOWEVER…
• GTRC must stand ready to assign all of
its obligations to Tech if it was dissolved
–Can argue both ways in negotiations
–Assessment of risk
FLEXIBLE
• Choice of IP counsel
– ~$450 for partners and ~$300 for
associates
– A wide range of technical expertise
and experience
– Prompt service with the possibility
of 11th
hour filings
– Able to accommodate inventor
requests for specific counsel
• Could not delay GTRC actions
FLEXIBLE
• Licensing Associates responsible for a
portfolio of cases from cradle-to-grave:
– Evaluate and determine patent filing
strategy
• Work with outside legal counsel
– Market
– Negotiate licenses
– Execute licenses
– Post-licensing compliance
ACCOUNTABLE
• Signature authority
• No outside review of agreements
– No formal internal review
• Education is important
– University Policy and Procedure,
Export control, IRS regulations,
basic IP law, federal research
guidelines, negotiating skills, etc.
• Associates given special topic areas in
which to become the Office Experts
ACCOUNTABLE
• Avoid the Invention Disclosure Black
Hole…..
– Keep inventors up-to-date
– Explain the logic behind the
decisions you make and take pains
to have them agree
– If the decision is made NOT to
pursue an invention, make it as
quickly as possible
TRANSPARENT
Commercialization Roadmap
•Scorecard used to review an invention
– Allows for a more objective review
– Used as a conversation starter
•Serves as the document to lay bare the
decision making process
•Ultimately allows for better filing decisions
– This then leads to increased patent
expenditures reimbursement
TRANSPARENT
• GT:IPS™- Georgia Tech Integrated
Program for Startups
– Core class requirements plus
electives
– Successful on-time graduation of
the program granted access to a
no-negotiation license agreement
• The recently approved ELFS- Exclusive
License for Startups- contains many of
the GT:IPS™ license provisions
TRANSPARENT
• Timely triage of inventions precludes
unwise use of resources
• Make no blind filings
• No foreign filings on technologies that
are not yet encumbered or without a
very high probability of being so
• Extensive use of Knowledge Sharing
Systems TechTracs (KSS)- IP and
Agreements database
– Used on LSU’s campuses
EFFICIENT
• If our goal is to create relationships with
companies…BE INDUSTRY FRIENDLY!
• Office of Industry Engagement:
– Office of Technology Licensing
(now called Innovation
Commercialization and
Translational Research)
– Office of Industry Contracts (now
called Industry Collaborations and
Affiliated Licenses)
– International Contracts and
Technology Transfer (new group)
• A one-stop-shop serving as the “front
door” for industry
CATER TO
INDUSTRY
• Complete redesign of website
– Licensing
– Sponsored Research Opportunities
– Access to Equipment and Facilities
– Corporate Giving
– Recruit Students
– Executive Education
• Made sure not to lose sight of our main
constituents- the faculty and students
http://industry.gatech.edu
CATER TO
INDUSTRY
Make it easy for industry to find what they need!
• Each of the three offices have
permanent staff, but are cross-trained
– Consistency of message
– Plug-and-Play
– TRUE cradle-to-grave
• No downtime on an agreement or other
issue if someone is out of the office
– KSS heavily relied upon in order to
maintain this seamlessness
CATER TO
INDUSTRY
• Primary focus was maximizing industry
sponsored research dollars
– The majority of license agreements
only bring in ~$10,000 over the life
of the agreement
• TTOs talk to companies all the time
– LEVERAGE THIS FOR OTHER
OPPORTUNITIES
• Licensing is not neglected, it simply isn’t
relied upon as a money maker
CATER TO
INDUSTRY
FY2011
•16 FTEs (5 in licensing positions)
•$714M in Research Expenditures ($45M
from industry)
•384Technology Disclosures
•246 Patents Filed
•79 Patents Issued
•78 Licenses/Options Executed
•5 Startups, over 100 since 2000
•$3.8M Licensing Revenue ($1.3M was a one-
time bump from cashed in equity)
THE
NUMBERS
• Updated Technology Disclosure Form
– Transparent/Efficient
• Website Redesign
– Cater to Industry/Transparent
• Created an Inventor’s Guide
– Transparent
• Developing a strong marketing presence
– Cater to industry
• Invention inventory review and triage
– Efficient
• Entered all information into KSS
– Efficient
• Hired an LSUHSC PhD as Licensing
Assistant
– Accountable
• FACULTY OUTREACH!
IMPLEMENTING
BEST
PRACTICES AT
LSUHSC-NEW
ORLEANS
• More than doubled disclosures over the
three previous years (individually)
• Solid leads from marketing efforts
• Decreased office’s expenses through
triage and drafting provisionals in-house
• Identified a manageable subset of
technologies that are truly “active”
• Re-engaged faculty in the process
• Making good use of KSS and other
available resources
RESULT?
QUESTIONS?
Patrick E. Reed, Director
Office of Technology Management
LSU Health Sciences Center – New Orleans
504-568-3619
preed3@lsuhsc.edu
www.lsuhsc.edu/administration/otm/
@LSUHealthOTM

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Technology Transfer Best Practices - Georgia Tech

  • 1. TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER BEST PRACTICES- GEORGIA TECH Patrick E. Reed Director, Office of Technology Management LSU Health Sciences Center – New Orleans
  • 2. • Ranked 8th in ‘09 on The University Patent Scorecard™ • Ranked 3rd in “Pure” software patents and 8th in software patents overall in the Duke Law School Science, Technology, and Innovation Research Paper Series • Ranked 11th overall for tech transfer and commercialization in the Milken Institute report Mind to Market, 9/20/06 • Inc. Magazine named Georgia Tech among its list of the five U.S. universities known for turning campus-based innovations into start-ups MENTIONS
  • 3. FY2011 •16 FTEs (5 in licensing positions) •$714M in Research Expenditures ($45M from industry) •384Technology Disclosures •246 Patents Filed •79 Patents Issued •78 Licenses/Options Executed •5 Startups, over 100 since 2000 •$3.8M Licensing Revenue THE NUMBERS
  • 4. • Flexibility • Accountability • Transparency • Efficiency • Cater to Industry BEST PRACTICES
  • 5. • Georgia Tech Research Corporation – Separate 501(c)(3) • Performs financial, contracting, and some personnel functions for Tech • Patent holder for Tech inventions • Faster/more flexible negotiations FLEXIBLE
  • 6. • Georgia Tech is bound by state law, but GTRC is not a state institution HOWEVER… • GTRC must stand ready to assign all of its obligations to Tech if it was dissolved –Can argue both ways in negotiations –Assessment of risk FLEXIBLE
  • 7. • Choice of IP counsel – ~$450 for partners and ~$300 for associates – A wide range of technical expertise and experience – Prompt service with the possibility of 11th hour filings – Able to accommodate inventor requests for specific counsel • Could not delay GTRC actions FLEXIBLE
  • 8. • Licensing Associates responsible for a portfolio of cases from cradle-to-grave: – Evaluate and determine patent filing strategy • Work with outside legal counsel – Market – Negotiate licenses – Execute licenses – Post-licensing compliance ACCOUNTABLE
  • 9. • Signature authority • No outside review of agreements – No formal internal review • Education is important – University Policy and Procedure, Export control, IRS regulations, basic IP law, federal research guidelines, negotiating skills, etc. • Associates given special topic areas in which to become the Office Experts ACCOUNTABLE
  • 10. • Avoid the Invention Disclosure Black Hole….. – Keep inventors up-to-date – Explain the logic behind the decisions you make and take pains to have them agree – If the decision is made NOT to pursue an invention, make it as quickly as possible TRANSPARENT
  • 11. Commercialization Roadmap •Scorecard used to review an invention – Allows for a more objective review – Used as a conversation starter •Serves as the document to lay bare the decision making process •Ultimately allows for better filing decisions – This then leads to increased patent expenditures reimbursement TRANSPARENT
  • 12. • GT:IPS™- Georgia Tech Integrated Program for Startups – Core class requirements plus electives – Successful on-time graduation of the program granted access to a no-negotiation license agreement • The recently approved ELFS- Exclusive License for Startups- contains many of the GT:IPS™ license provisions TRANSPARENT
  • 13. • Timely triage of inventions precludes unwise use of resources • Make no blind filings • No foreign filings on technologies that are not yet encumbered or without a very high probability of being so • Extensive use of Knowledge Sharing Systems TechTracs (KSS)- IP and Agreements database – Used on LSU’s campuses EFFICIENT
  • 14. • If our goal is to create relationships with companies…BE INDUSTRY FRIENDLY! • Office of Industry Engagement: – Office of Technology Licensing (now called Innovation Commercialization and Translational Research) – Office of Industry Contracts (now called Industry Collaborations and Affiliated Licenses) – International Contracts and Technology Transfer (new group) • A one-stop-shop serving as the “front door” for industry CATER TO INDUSTRY
  • 15. • Complete redesign of website – Licensing – Sponsored Research Opportunities – Access to Equipment and Facilities – Corporate Giving – Recruit Students – Executive Education • Made sure not to lose sight of our main constituents- the faculty and students http://industry.gatech.edu CATER TO INDUSTRY
  • 16.
  • 17. Make it easy for industry to find what they need!
  • 18. • Each of the three offices have permanent staff, but are cross-trained – Consistency of message – Plug-and-Play – TRUE cradle-to-grave • No downtime on an agreement or other issue if someone is out of the office – KSS heavily relied upon in order to maintain this seamlessness CATER TO INDUSTRY
  • 19. • Primary focus was maximizing industry sponsored research dollars – The majority of license agreements only bring in ~$10,000 over the life of the agreement • TTOs talk to companies all the time – LEVERAGE THIS FOR OTHER OPPORTUNITIES • Licensing is not neglected, it simply isn’t relied upon as a money maker CATER TO INDUSTRY
  • 20. FY2011 •16 FTEs (5 in licensing positions) •$714M in Research Expenditures ($45M from industry) •384Technology Disclosures •246 Patents Filed •79 Patents Issued •78 Licenses/Options Executed •5 Startups, over 100 since 2000 •$3.8M Licensing Revenue ($1.3M was a one- time bump from cashed in equity) THE NUMBERS
  • 21. • Updated Technology Disclosure Form – Transparent/Efficient • Website Redesign – Cater to Industry/Transparent • Created an Inventor’s Guide – Transparent • Developing a strong marketing presence – Cater to industry • Invention inventory review and triage – Efficient • Entered all information into KSS – Efficient • Hired an LSUHSC PhD as Licensing Assistant – Accountable • FACULTY OUTREACH! IMPLEMENTING BEST PRACTICES AT LSUHSC-NEW ORLEANS
  • 22. • More than doubled disclosures over the three previous years (individually) • Solid leads from marketing efforts • Decreased office’s expenses through triage and drafting provisionals in-house • Identified a manageable subset of technologies that are truly “active” • Re-engaged faculty in the process • Making good use of KSS and other available resources RESULT?
  • 23. QUESTIONS? Patrick E. Reed, Director Office of Technology Management LSU Health Sciences Center – New Orleans 504-568-3619 preed3@lsuhsc.edu www.lsuhsc.edu/administration/otm/ @LSUHealthOTM