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Beecher-Donnelly
Community Association
APR READINESS REVIEW
KIMBERLY M. STARKS
1
About Me
2
Accreditation
3
• I have worked in the field of
communications for nearly
15 years
• I have read The Associated
Press Stylebook;
• Campaign Strategies and
Message and Design;
• Public Relations Strategies
& Tactics 9th Ed.;
• I have read Strategic
Planning for Public
Relations 4th Ed.;
• Primer of Public Relations
Research 2nd Ed.;
• Effective Public Relations 6th
Ed.
• I have attended the 2015
fall APR classes and the
2016 spring jumpstart
classes
4
What is Beecher-Donnelly?
• Formerly a golf course to
West End residents in the
early 1900s
• Turned residential in the
early 1930s (my house was
built in 1934)
• Neighborhood became a
destination for soldiers
returning from World War II
in 1945
• Demographic shift occurred
in the 1970s
• West End neighborhood
sought “historic”
designation in 1980s -
Beecher-Donnelly did not
• 2016 - Seeing an influx of
new residents with the
construction of the Atlanta
BeltLine’s Westside Trail
• Located in SW Atlanta in
NPU-S and NPU-T
5
What is Beecher-Donnelly?
Beecher-Donnelly is bounded by Donnelly and Cascade avenues
What is BDCA?
• An Association formed by
local residents in 2008 to
revitalize the neighborhood
• The Association conducts
monthly meetings,
neighborhood cleanups and
organizes neighborhood
events for residents
6
Situation Assessment
The Problem
• Low monthly meeting
turnout
• Low membership
It affects the neighborhood
• Affects the ability to further
objectives
• Affects having a united
voice to address concerns
to public safety, city- and
state-elected officials
• Affects the ability to
socialize
Why it matters
• There is a need to delegate
tasks to committees such as
a Neighborhood Watch
Committee
7
Problem Statement
Membership within the Beecher-Donnelly Community
Association is dangerously low, affecting financial stability,
and has the group considering disbandment. Since 2014,
membership has averaged 10 people. Monthly meetings
exceeded about 15 people in a single setting. The Association
could do more if membership were to increase.
8
Research
Informal / Qualitative
• Personal Contact
• Anecdotal
Conversations
• Secondary Research
• Newspaper Articles
• Census Bureau
• Focus Group
Formal / Quantitative
• Surveys
• Close-ended
• Likert Scale
• Open-ended
• Mail Analysis
• Convenience Sampling
9
Research – Personal Contact
Monday, March 21 from 6:10
p.m. – 6:40 p.m.
“The association’s true purpose
was to gain access into
people’s homes so that you
could dictate how we should
live.”
Anecdotal Conversations Monday, March 21 from 6:10
p.m. – 6:40 p.m.
“[Somebody] was killed
recently on Pinehurst Terrace
for flashing his refund check
money on Instagram.”
A second person, separately, confirmed
the same version of this story
Wednesday, March 23
6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m.
“You should provide services
for seniors like mowing lawns. I
don’t have anyone to mow my
lawn for me.”
10
Research – Personal Contact
Anecdotal Conversations
Wednesday, March 23
6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m.
“You should have ‘How to’
programs for people like how
to respond to the police, or
how to ask for help when filing
complaints to the city.”
Wednesday, March 23
6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m.
“The $10 membership fee is
too steep. I don’t have any
money left over after I pay my
bills.”
Saturday, April 9
6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m.
“We should have a sign in front
of our neighborhood like
everyone else.”
11
Research – Secondary Research
Newspaper Articles
Friday, Feb. 19, 2016 Atlanta Journal-Constitution
Tuesday, April 5, 2016 Atlanta Journal-Constitution
12
Research – Secondary Research
U.S. Census Bureau
Census Explorer
Census Tract 60,
Fulton County, Georgia
Median Income = $23,409
Total Population = 3,292
African-Americans =
93.23%
Male = 48%
Female = 52%
35 is the median age
High school grads = 76.2%
Owner-occupied housing =
40.8%
13
Research – Formative Research
• Convenience Sampling
• Mail Analysis
$1 Cash
Incentive
Incentives for Participation
• $1 on-the-spot cash
• $1 Ga. Lottery scratcher
14
Research – Formative Research
Open-ended Questionnaire
Incentives for Participation
• Entry to win a
$50 Visa Gift Card
15
Research – Formative Research
Focus Group
16
Incentives for Participation
• None
17
Research – Formative Research
Pearson Correlation
The Pearson Correlation is a
statistical measure between
two variables, measuring the
degree to which the variables
are interrelated.
The Correlation of Coefficient
describes the direction and
measures the strength of the
linear relationship between the
two variables.
Home & Neighborhood Safety Campaign
Safety Education
 Blight
 Employment
 Youth Activities
 Economic Stability
18
Planning
Planning – Goal
Beecher-Donnelly will be one of the
safest livable and loveable
neighborhoods in southwest Atlanta
19
Planning – Key Publics
Census Tract 60,
Fulton County, Georgia
Median Income = $23,409
Total Population = 3,292
African-Americans =
93.23%
Male = 48%
Female = 52%
35 is the median age
High school grads = 76.2%
Owner-occupied housing =
40.8%
Key Publics – Residents
20
Planning – Key Publics
Key Publics –
City- and state-elected officials
and emergency responders
State Sen. Vincent Fort
Cleta Winslow, Atlanta
City Council District 4
Ceasar Mitchell,
Atlanta City
Council
President
Maj. Vincent
Moore, Atlanta
Police
Department,
Zone 4
State Rep. Pat
Gardner
21
Planning – Key Publics
Key Publics –
Surrounding Neighborhoods
(Tertiary)
22
Planning – Objective
To increase the number of residents
who feel safe living in the Beecher-
Donnelly neighborhood by 3% by June
14, 2016.
23
Planning – Strategy
Strategy
Introduce a conversation
centered on safety to inform
Beecher-Donnelly residents of
the importance of being
involved in their neighborhood
Association.
Positioning Statement
The Beecher-Donnelly
Community Association
benefits the neighborhood and
community at large.
Participation in the Association
is good and works to create
and maintain a healthy
neighborhood.
Messaging
The deductive strategy was
deployed based upon the
research. Deductive strategy
begins with a general tone and
theme desired in the
campaign’s messages and,
hence, campaign as a whole.
Then, messages were consistent
with the identified and
desirable purpose and theme.
24
25
Planning – Strategy
“Join us in the pursuit of
making our community even
better. We can improve upon
our efforts, but we just need
you!”
~ April Newsletter
Key Message Examples
“I’d like to highlight the
importance of your input
because you are valuable to
the future of the
neighborhood.”
~ March Letter
“Being a good neighbor makes
our neighborhood a better
place to live … We want an
informed, alert and active
neighborhood.”
~ BDCA Brochure
“Violence and crime has a
negative impact on the
neighborhood … we want our
neighborhood to be a
welcoming environment.”
~ May Newsletter
“Connected communities are
simply safer. Be connected to
your neighbors and your area
police officers through the
Beecher-Donnelly Community
Association.”
~ June Newsletter
#keepbeecherdonnellysafe
~ flyers and social media posts
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
The “broken windows theory” is a criminology theory
that states that disorder breeds more disorder within a
neighborhood. Little problems matter. Fixing little
problems and establishing community order helps
prevent disaster. Cleaning vandalism and enforcing the
law at the “petty crime” level reduces the rate of
violent crime.
26
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Local Advertising
New logo
Old logo
27
28
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Community Forum
29
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Special Event
30
AfterBefore
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Contribution of Funds
31
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Volunteer Activities
32
Tactic: Media News Services
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
33
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Social Media
34
Implementation – Tactics & Activities
Tactic: Neighborhood
Huddles
35
Implementation - Materials
Brochures, videos, flyers,
surveys, newsletters, letters
36
Implementation - Budget
Budget
Personal Out-Of-Pocket Expenses
January February March April May June
Mail $1.77
Food $115.94 $231.88 $30.00 $46.14
Facebook Adverts $15.16
Special Stationary $5.92
Lunch Meeting $17.64
Atlanta Toolbank Equipment $2.94 $34.26
Atlanta Pro Sound Equipment $283.00
City of Atlanta Special Events $50.00
Fulton County Sheriff’s Dept. $240.00
Incentives $50.00 $100.00
Printing Costs (Flyers/Newsletters) $151.80 $151.80 $151.80 $151.80
320.68 862.7 45.16 $299.71
Total $1,528.25
37
Implementation - Timetable
38
Evaluation - Outputs
Message Production
Special Program
Brochure
Media Advisory
and Press
Release
39
Evaluation - Outputs
Message Distribution
Letter to
Residents
Flyers
By the Block Barbecues
Flyers
Social Media
40
Evaluation - Outputs
Mid-campaign
Assessment
Benchmark Study
41
Oral and written comments
about the Association’s efforts
were made throughout the
course of the campaign,
including anecdotal input
through personal
conversations.
A mid-campaign assessment
survey was conducted to
determine whether to shift
course.
42
Evaluation - Outputs
Audience Participation
Website
Received 96 hits and 5
followers
Facebook
Reached 721 people with
45 post engagements by
the end of the campaign
Facebook
22 people liked the
Association’s page
Twitter
Earned an average of 68
impressions per day
Instagram
There were 64 followers
43
The objective was to increase the number of
residents who feel safe living in the Beecher-
Donnelly neighborhood by 3% by June 14, 2016.
With a total population of 3,292 living in the
neighborhood, the goal would have been to affect
at least 98 people.
Evaluation - Outcomes
44
Evaluation
Informal / Qualitative
• Focus Group
Formal / Quantitative
• Surveys
• Open-ended
• Mail Analysis
Evaluation - Outcomes
Evaluative Survey
Evaluative
Survey
45
46
Evaluation – Process Improvements
The results are as follows:
31% of respondents declared
that they do not feel safe in the
neighborhood
1. I would have targeted in
critical mass black women
ages 35 and older to carry
the torch forward. This
demographic is more than
likely to be the head of
household in the
neighborhood, according to
the U.S. Census Bureau.
2. I could have collected a
census to gather information
from every person in the
neighborhood.
47
Evaluation – Process Improvements
40% of respondents said that
they “Strongly Agree” to
become more involved in the
community
3. I could have conducted
focus groups, offering
incentives, first before
conducting a survey to
determine any disconnect
between the Association and
the neighborhood.
48
Evaluation – Process Improvements
4. If I had the time, I would
have assessed the ROI for the
money spent. With the
information, I would have
gathered the number of 911
calls and police reports for
larceny before the campaign
and the number of larceny
reports after the campaign.
49
Thank you
AfterBefore

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Beecher-Donnelly Community Association (1)

  • 3. Accreditation 3 • I have worked in the field of communications for nearly 15 years • I have read The Associated Press Stylebook; • Campaign Strategies and Message and Design; • Public Relations Strategies & Tactics 9th Ed.; • I have read Strategic Planning for Public Relations 4th Ed.; • Primer of Public Relations Research 2nd Ed.; • Effective Public Relations 6th Ed. • I have attended the 2015 fall APR classes and the 2016 spring jumpstart classes
  • 4. 4 What is Beecher-Donnelly? • Formerly a golf course to West End residents in the early 1900s • Turned residential in the early 1930s (my house was built in 1934) • Neighborhood became a destination for soldiers returning from World War II in 1945 • Demographic shift occurred in the 1970s • West End neighborhood sought “historic” designation in 1980s - Beecher-Donnelly did not • 2016 - Seeing an influx of new residents with the construction of the Atlanta BeltLine’s Westside Trail • Located in SW Atlanta in NPU-S and NPU-T
  • 5. 5 What is Beecher-Donnelly? Beecher-Donnelly is bounded by Donnelly and Cascade avenues
  • 6. What is BDCA? • An Association formed by local residents in 2008 to revitalize the neighborhood • The Association conducts monthly meetings, neighborhood cleanups and organizes neighborhood events for residents 6
  • 7. Situation Assessment The Problem • Low monthly meeting turnout • Low membership It affects the neighborhood • Affects the ability to further objectives • Affects having a united voice to address concerns to public safety, city- and state-elected officials • Affects the ability to socialize Why it matters • There is a need to delegate tasks to committees such as a Neighborhood Watch Committee 7
  • 8. Problem Statement Membership within the Beecher-Donnelly Community Association is dangerously low, affecting financial stability, and has the group considering disbandment. Since 2014, membership has averaged 10 people. Monthly meetings exceeded about 15 people in a single setting. The Association could do more if membership were to increase. 8
  • 9. Research Informal / Qualitative • Personal Contact • Anecdotal Conversations • Secondary Research • Newspaper Articles • Census Bureau • Focus Group Formal / Quantitative • Surveys • Close-ended • Likert Scale • Open-ended • Mail Analysis • Convenience Sampling 9
  • 10. Research – Personal Contact Monday, March 21 from 6:10 p.m. – 6:40 p.m. “The association’s true purpose was to gain access into people’s homes so that you could dictate how we should live.” Anecdotal Conversations Monday, March 21 from 6:10 p.m. – 6:40 p.m. “[Somebody] was killed recently on Pinehurst Terrace for flashing his refund check money on Instagram.” A second person, separately, confirmed the same version of this story Wednesday, March 23 6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. “You should provide services for seniors like mowing lawns. I don’t have anyone to mow my lawn for me.” 10
  • 11. Research – Personal Contact Anecdotal Conversations Wednesday, March 23 6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. “You should have ‘How to’ programs for people like how to respond to the police, or how to ask for help when filing complaints to the city.” Wednesday, March 23 6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. “The $10 membership fee is too steep. I don’t have any money left over after I pay my bills.” Saturday, April 9 6 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. “We should have a sign in front of our neighborhood like everyone else.” 11
  • 12. Research – Secondary Research Newspaper Articles Friday, Feb. 19, 2016 Atlanta Journal-Constitution Tuesday, April 5, 2016 Atlanta Journal-Constitution 12
  • 13. Research – Secondary Research U.S. Census Bureau Census Explorer Census Tract 60, Fulton County, Georgia Median Income = $23,409 Total Population = 3,292 African-Americans = 93.23% Male = 48% Female = 52% 35 is the median age High school grads = 76.2% Owner-occupied housing = 40.8% 13
  • 14. Research – Formative Research • Convenience Sampling • Mail Analysis $1 Cash Incentive Incentives for Participation • $1 on-the-spot cash • $1 Ga. Lottery scratcher 14
  • 15. Research – Formative Research Open-ended Questionnaire Incentives for Participation • Entry to win a $50 Visa Gift Card 15
  • 16. Research – Formative Research Focus Group 16 Incentives for Participation • None
  • 17. 17 Research – Formative Research Pearson Correlation The Pearson Correlation is a statistical measure between two variables, measuring the degree to which the variables are interrelated. The Correlation of Coefficient describes the direction and measures the strength of the linear relationship between the two variables.
  • 18. Home & Neighborhood Safety Campaign Safety Education  Blight  Employment  Youth Activities  Economic Stability 18 Planning
  • 19. Planning – Goal Beecher-Donnelly will be one of the safest livable and loveable neighborhoods in southwest Atlanta 19
  • 20. Planning – Key Publics Census Tract 60, Fulton County, Georgia Median Income = $23,409 Total Population = 3,292 African-Americans = 93.23% Male = 48% Female = 52% 35 is the median age High school grads = 76.2% Owner-occupied housing = 40.8% Key Publics – Residents 20
  • 21. Planning – Key Publics Key Publics – City- and state-elected officials and emergency responders State Sen. Vincent Fort Cleta Winslow, Atlanta City Council District 4 Ceasar Mitchell, Atlanta City Council President Maj. Vincent Moore, Atlanta Police Department, Zone 4 State Rep. Pat Gardner 21
  • 22. Planning – Key Publics Key Publics – Surrounding Neighborhoods (Tertiary) 22
  • 23. Planning – Objective To increase the number of residents who feel safe living in the Beecher- Donnelly neighborhood by 3% by June 14, 2016. 23
  • 24. Planning – Strategy Strategy Introduce a conversation centered on safety to inform Beecher-Donnelly residents of the importance of being involved in their neighborhood Association. Positioning Statement The Beecher-Donnelly Community Association benefits the neighborhood and community at large. Participation in the Association is good and works to create and maintain a healthy neighborhood. Messaging The deductive strategy was deployed based upon the research. Deductive strategy begins with a general tone and theme desired in the campaign’s messages and, hence, campaign as a whole. Then, messages were consistent with the identified and desirable purpose and theme. 24
  • 25. 25 Planning – Strategy “Join us in the pursuit of making our community even better. We can improve upon our efforts, but we just need you!” ~ April Newsletter Key Message Examples “I’d like to highlight the importance of your input because you are valuable to the future of the neighborhood.” ~ March Letter “Being a good neighbor makes our neighborhood a better place to live … We want an informed, alert and active neighborhood.” ~ BDCA Brochure “Violence and crime has a negative impact on the neighborhood … we want our neighborhood to be a welcoming environment.” ~ May Newsletter “Connected communities are simply safer. Be connected to your neighbors and your area police officers through the Beecher-Donnelly Community Association.” ~ June Newsletter #keepbeecherdonnellysafe ~ flyers and social media posts
  • 26. Implementation – Tactics & Activities The “broken windows theory” is a criminology theory that states that disorder breeds more disorder within a neighborhood. Little problems matter. Fixing little problems and establishing community order helps prevent disaster. Cleaning vandalism and enforcing the law at the “petty crime” level reduces the rate of violent crime. 26
  • 27. Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Local Advertising New logo Old logo 27
  • 28. 28 Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Community Forum
  • 29. 29 Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Special Event
  • 31. Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Contribution of Funds 31
  • 32. Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Volunteer Activities 32
  • 33. Tactic: Media News Services Implementation – Tactics & Activities 33
  • 34. Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Social Media 34
  • 35. Implementation – Tactics & Activities Tactic: Neighborhood Huddles 35
  • 36. Implementation - Materials Brochures, videos, flyers, surveys, newsletters, letters 36
  • 37. Implementation - Budget Budget Personal Out-Of-Pocket Expenses January February March April May June Mail $1.77 Food $115.94 $231.88 $30.00 $46.14 Facebook Adverts $15.16 Special Stationary $5.92 Lunch Meeting $17.64 Atlanta Toolbank Equipment $2.94 $34.26 Atlanta Pro Sound Equipment $283.00 City of Atlanta Special Events $50.00 Fulton County Sheriff’s Dept. $240.00 Incentives $50.00 $100.00 Printing Costs (Flyers/Newsletters) $151.80 $151.80 $151.80 $151.80 320.68 862.7 45.16 $299.71 Total $1,528.25 37
  • 39. Evaluation - Outputs Message Production Special Program Brochure Media Advisory and Press Release 39
  • 40. Evaluation - Outputs Message Distribution Letter to Residents Flyers By the Block Barbecues Flyers Social Media 40
  • 41. Evaluation - Outputs Mid-campaign Assessment Benchmark Study 41 Oral and written comments about the Association’s efforts were made throughout the course of the campaign, including anecdotal input through personal conversations. A mid-campaign assessment survey was conducted to determine whether to shift course.
  • 42. 42 Evaluation - Outputs Audience Participation Website Received 96 hits and 5 followers Facebook Reached 721 people with 45 post engagements by the end of the campaign Facebook 22 people liked the Association’s page Twitter Earned an average of 68 impressions per day Instagram There were 64 followers
  • 43. 43 The objective was to increase the number of residents who feel safe living in the Beecher- Donnelly neighborhood by 3% by June 14, 2016. With a total population of 3,292 living in the neighborhood, the goal would have been to affect at least 98 people. Evaluation - Outcomes
  • 44. 44 Evaluation Informal / Qualitative • Focus Group Formal / Quantitative • Surveys • Open-ended • Mail Analysis
  • 45. Evaluation - Outcomes Evaluative Survey Evaluative Survey 45
  • 46. 46 Evaluation – Process Improvements The results are as follows: 31% of respondents declared that they do not feel safe in the neighborhood 1. I would have targeted in critical mass black women ages 35 and older to carry the torch forward. This demographic is more than likely to be the head of household in the neighborhood, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. 2. I could have collected a census to gather information from every person in the neighborhood.
  • 47. 47 Evaluation – Process Improvements 40% of respondents said that they “Strongly Agree” to become more involved in the community 3. I could have conducted focus groups, offering incentives, first before conducting a survey to determine any disconnect between the Association and the neighborhood.
  • 48. 48 Evaluation – Process Improvements 4. If I had the time, I would have assessed the ROI for the money spent. With the information, I would have gathered the number of 911 calls and police reports for larceny before the campaign and the number of larceny reports after the campaign.