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Bones of the skull
- 1. BONES OF THE SKULL By: DR.KRUPA RAITHATHA MPT. MUSCULOSKELETAL &SPORTS SCIENCES LECTURER AT SCHOOL OF PHYSIOTHERAPY, RK.UNIVERSITY, RAJKOT,GUJRAT,INDIA.
- 2. INTRODUCTION  The skeleton of the head is called the skull.  Several bones together forms cranium.  Skull can be divided into 2 parts: • Upper part of the cranium Calvaria or brain box • Rest of the skull, includes mandible Facial skeleton
- 3. BONES OF THE SKULL Paired • Parietal • Temporal • Malleus • Incus • stapes Unpaired • Frontal • Occipital • Sphenoid • Ethmoid CALVARIA OR BRAIN BOX (14 bones)
- 4. Paired • Maxilla • Zygomatic • Nasal • Lacrimal • Palatine • Inferior nasal concha Unpaired • Mandible • Vomer FACIAL SKELETON (14 bones)
- 7. Frontal View
- 17. Lateral View
- 28. External Auditory Meatus Lateral View
- 29. Frontal Nasal Zygoma Maxilla Mandible Parietal Sphenoid Temporal Occipital External Auditory Meatus Mastoid Process Lateral View
- 30. Sutures
- 31. Sagittal Sutures
- 33. Squamous Sutures
- 34. Lambdoid Sutures
- 36. video  skull bones.mp4  Skull - anatomy tutorial.mp4
- 37. Thank you…
- 38. Skull joints  Most of the skull joints are immovable and fibrous in type, known as sutures.  Also few are primary cartilaginous joints.
- 39. Anatomical position of skull
- 40. Methods of study of skull  Exterior of skull: • Superior view- norma verticalis • Posterior view- norma occipitalis • Anterior view- norma frontalis • Lateral view- norma lateralis • Inferior view- norma basalis
- 41. Exterior of the skull  Norma verticalis- top view
- 42.  Norma occipitalis- back view
- 44.  Norma frontalis- front view
- 46.  Norma lateralis- side view
- 49.  Norma basalis- base view
- 50. THANK YOU