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JUNAID AHMAD
WHAT IS MONETARY POLICY...?
 Monetary policy refers to the use of instruments
under the control of the RBI to regulate the
availability, cost and use of money and credit.
 The goal: achieving specific economic objectives, such
as low and stable inflation and promoting growth.
OJECTIVES OF MONETARY POLICY
 FULL EMPLOYMENT
 BALANCED ECONOMIC GROWTH
 MAINTAIN PRICE STABILITY
 TO ACCLERATE THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC
GROWTH
 CONTROL THE SUPPLY OF MONEY
 CREATION & EXPENSION OF FINANCIAL
INSTITUTION.
BANK RATE...
 Bank rate, also referred to as the discount rate is
the rate of interest which a central bank charges on
the loans and advances to a commercial bank. ...
Whenever a bank has a shortage of funds, they can
typically borrow from the central bank based on the
monetary policy of the country.
Credit Rationing
 Definition: The Credit Rationing is a measure
undertaken by the central bank to limit or deny the
supply of credit based on the investor’s
creditworthiness and an increased loan demand.
MORAL SUASION
 Simply, the process in which the central bank requests
or persuade the commercial banks to comply with the
general monetary policy of the central bank is called a
moral suasion.
DIRECT ACTION
 Direct Action. Under the banking regulation Act,
the central bank has the authority to take
strict action against any of the commercial banks
that refuses to obey the directions given by Reserve
Bank of India. ..
MARGIN REQUIREMENTS
 Margin is the difference between market value of a
security and its maximum loan value.
 Marginal requirements of loan can be increased or
decreased to control according to the census of
chart.
LIMITATIONS OF MONETARY
POLICY
 UNFAVOURABLE BANKING HABITS
 UNDERDEVELOPED MONEY MARKET
 EXISTENCE OF BLACK MONEY
 CONFLICTING OBJECTIVES
 LIMITED ROLE IN CONTROLLING PRICES
THANK YOU

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Monetary policy ppt

  • 2. WHAT IS MONETARY POLICY...?  Monetary policy refers to the use of instruments under the control of the RBI to regulate the availability, cost and use of money and credit.  The goal: achieving specific economic objectives, such as low and stable inflation and promoting growth.
  • 3. OJECTIVES OF MONETARY POLICY  FULL EMPLOYMENT  BALANCED ECONOMIC GROWTH  MAINTAIN PRICE STABILITY  TO ACCLERATE THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH  CONTROL THE SUPPLY OF MONEY  CREATION & EXPENSION OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTION.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. BANK RATE...  Bank rate, also referred to as the discount rate is the rate of interest which a central bank charges on the loans and advances to a commercial bank. ... Whenever a bank has a shortage of funds, they can typically borrow from the central bank based on the monetary policy of the country.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Credit Rationing  Definition: The Credit Rationing is a measure undertaken by the central bank to limit or deny the supply of credit based on the investor’s creditworthiness and an increased loan demand.
  • 12. MORAL SUASION  Simply, the process in which the central bank requests or persuade the commercial banks to comply with the general monetary policy of the central bank is called a moral suasion.
  • 13. DIRECT ACTION  Direct Action. Under the banking regulation Act, the central bank has the authority to take strict action against any of the commercial banks that refuses to obey the directions given by Reserve Bank of India. ..
  • 14. MARGIN REQUIREMENTS  Margin is the difference between market value of a security and its maximum loan value.  Marginal requirements of loan can be increased or decreased to control according to the census of chart.
  • 15. LIMITATIONS OF MONETARY POLICY  UNFAVOURABLE BANKING HABITS  UNDERDEVELOPED MONEY MARKET  EXISTENCE OF BLACK MONEY  CONFLICTING OBJECTIVES  LIMITED ROLE IN CONTROLLING PRICES