This presentation covers the elements of fiction. This was used in the Creative Writing class.

1. JOVETH TEMPLADO TAMPIL
Subject Teacher
CREATIVE
WRITING

2. Prayer
01.
Attendance
Checking
02.
PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES

3. JOVETH TEMPLADO TAMPIL
Subject Teacher
CREATIVE
WRITING

4. REVIEW

5. FICTION

6. ELEMENTS
OF FICTION
Identify the various elements,
techniques, and literary devices in
various modes of fiction.
HUMSS_CW/MPIg-i-11

7. OBJECTIVES
During the lesson, you will be able to:
1. Identify the literary elements in various modes of fiction;
2. Distinguish the subtopics under each element in fiction;
3. State examples for the elements from various literary
works;
4. Apply the use of specific literary elements through
story analyses.

8. LET US PLAY A GAME!
Directions:
Guess the word by
looking at the picture clues
and rearranging the
highlighted scrambled letters.
Write and raise your answer.

9. 1. A cthecarra is a
person, or sometimes
even an animal who
takes part in the action of
a short story or other
literary work.
character

10. 2. A tsentig is the
time and place in
which the story
happens.
setting

11. 3. A ncoiflct is a struggle
between or among opposing
forces and provides crucial
tension in any story and is
used to drive the narrative
forward.
conflict

12. 4. A mtehe is a
central idea, a belief
or an underlying
message in a short
story.
theme

13. 5. A pnoit fo eviw is
the mode of narration
that an author employs
to let the readers ‘hear’
and ‘see’ what takes
place.
point of view

15. PRE-READING:
VOCABULARY CHECK
Directions:
Match the underlined
word or phrase in each
sentence in Column A to
its meaning in Column B.

16. COLUMN A
___1. Heavenly aromas wafted
from the kitchen.
___2. The old man glowered
at the noisy children.
___3. I have seen animals with
grotesque deformities.
___ 4. As my father ages, he is
still robust.
___5. The sick man was
feeble.
COLUMN B
a. to look or stare with anger
b. markedly lacking in strength
c. having vigor or strength
d. a style or figure that turn
distortion into absurdity
e. to move or to go lightly on
e
a
d
c
b

18. FICTION

20. DURING READING:
PREDICTING OUTCOMES
Directions:
While reading the
story, several stops will be
done. Then, predict the
outcome of the event.

21. WRITTEN BY: CARLOS BULOSAN
MY FATHER
GOES TO
COURT

22. Literature Review
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place full of
iron oxide dust
Theory 01 Theory 02

23. GUIDE QUESTIONS
⮚How do the two families differ from each
other?
⮚What can you say about the rich man?
⮚Why did the rich man file a complaint
against their neighbor?
⮚How did the poor family react on the
complaint raised by the rich man?
⮚In what way did the poor man pay the rich
man?

26. GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. Who are the characters in the story?
2. When and where did the story happen?
3. How do the two families differ from each
other?
4. What can you say about the rich man?
5. Why did the rich man file a complaint
against their neighbor?
6. How did the poor family react on the
complaint raised by the rich man?
7. What message is conveyed in the story?

27. ELEMENTS
OF FICTION

28. CHARACTER
Character - is a person, or sometimes even an animal
who takes part in the action of a short story or other
literary work.
Types of Characters
Protagonist vs. Antagonist
Round vs. Flat
Dynamic vs. Static

29. SETTING
2. Setting– the time and place in which the story
happens
- story world or milieu
- it may include culture, historical period,
geography and hour.

30. POINT OF VIEW
3. Point of view - the mode of narration that an author
employs to let the readers ‘hear’ and ‘see’ what
takes place.
Stories are generally told in one of two points of views:
First-person point of view
Third-person point of view

31. POINT OF VIEW
First-person point of view
-one of the characters in the story will narrate–
give an account–of the story
Third-person point of view
-the narrator is not in the story. The third-person
narrator is not a character.

32. POINT OF VIEW
Third-person point of view
-Third-person limited limits him/herself by being
able to be in one character’s thoughts.
-Third-person omniscient knows all the thoughts and
feelings of all characters.

33. PLOT
4. Plot - the order of events in the story.
-The plot usually follows a particular structure
called Freytag’s Pyramid. Gustav Freytag, a German
playwright who lived during the 1800s, identified this
structure.

34. PLOT

35. CONFLICT
5. Conflict - the struggle between two entities or two
opposing forces.
Kinds:
Character vs. character
Character vs himself or herself
Character vs. nature or natural forces
Character vs. society or culture
Character vs. machine or technology
Character vs. God

36. THEME
6. Theme - not the plot nor the moral of the story. It is the
underlying truth that is being conveyed in the story.
Examples:
marriage prejudice
friendship betrayal

37. QUIZ TIME!
Directions:
Read each item
carefully. Write the letter
of the correct answer.

38. 1. This type of character changes and
actively shifts in the story.
a. flat
b. dynamic
c. antagonist
d. protagonist

39. 2. It pertains to how the story is
told.
a. setting
b. character
c. point of view
d. plot

40. 3. This type of point of view is when the narrator
does not participate in the action of the story as
one of the characters, but lets us know exactly
how the characters feel.
a. first person
b. third person limited
c. omniscient
d. second person

41. 4. This conflict takes place within the mind of the
main character, and often involves the character
deciding between right and wrong, or other mixed
emotions.
a. character vs. nature
b. character vs. self
c. character vs. society
d. character vs. character

42. 5. This part of the plot is the point of
greatest emotional intensity, interest, or
suspense in a story.
a. climax
b. exposition
c. falling action
d. resolution

43. 1. This type of character changes and
actively shifts in the story.
a. flat
b. dynamic
c. antagonist
d. protagonist

44. 2. It pertains to how the story is
told.
a. setting
b. character
c. point of view
d. plot

45. 3. This type of point of view is when the narrator
does not participate in the action of the story as
one of the characters, but lets us know exactly
how the characters feel.
a. first person
b. third person limited
c. omniscient
d. second person

46. 4. This conflict takes place within the mind of the
main character, and often involves the character
deciding between right and wrong, or other mixed
emotions.
a. character vs. nature
b. character vs. self
c. character vs. society
d. character vs. character

47. 5. This part of the plot is the point of
greatest emotional intensity, interest, or
suspense in a story.
a. climax
b. exposition
c. falling action
d. resolution

49. REFLECTION
I learned that ______________________.
I will use my learning to ______________
_________________________________.

50. Assignment:
Directions:
Each group will be assigned with a
story to analyze. Using the graphic
organizer, identify the elements of fiction
evident in each story. The presentation of
outputs will be done next session.

51. Alternative Resources
Vectors
● Hand drawn international literacy day
● International literacy day with stack of books
● International literacy day draw
Photos
● Bunch of old books
● Pile of books on blue background
● Smoke over antique notebook and ink pen

52. Alternative Resources
Vectors
● Hand drawn international literacy day
● International literacy day with stack of books
● International literacy day draw
Photos
● Bunch of old books
● Pile of books on blue background
● Smoke over antique notebook and ink pen

54. CREDITS: This presentation template was
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Thank you!
Please keep this slide for attribution
JOVETH T. TAMPIL
Grade 12 Aries Adviser
Ampayon National High School
joveth.tampil@deped.gov.ph

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56. This Is a Map
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Venus
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Mercury
Earth is the only
planet with life
Earth

57. Secondary Objectives
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet
Mercury Mars
Venus
Saturn is a gas giant and
has several rings
Jupiter is a gas giant and
the biggest one
Earth is the third planet
from the Sun
Saturn Jupiter
Earth

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2nd Week
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1st Phase 2nd Phase
3rd Phase 4th Phase

60. Table
Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4
Indicator 1
Indicator 2
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61. Timeline
Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mars
Mars is actually a
very cold place
1927
Now
2027

62. Important Percentages
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
33.5%
Despite being red, Mars is a cold place
18.2%
Saturn is the ringed one and a gas giant
26.7%

63. Methodology
Research
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s terribly hot
Data Study
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
Analysis
Jupiter is the biggest
planet in the Solar System
Comparison
Saturn is the ringed one
and a gas giant
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