3. FACTS ABOUT
ALEXANDRIA
Alexander the Great chose the site in 331 B.C.
There was a healthy environment for people, land, ships and
farmers
It stood in an ideal place for commerce at the meeting-place of
great trade routes and it played a key role in its success
The streets were on a grid system
Canopus Street, which was 100 feet wide, could hold many
wagons going many separate ways
Alexander the Great did not see his city completed, he died during
its construction
4. ALEXANDRIAN
GOVERNMENT
Queen Cleopatra is last in this line
The family of Ptolymy rules over
Alexandria for the next 300 years
Quick Fact: Egypt becomes a Roman providence in 30 B.C.
5. THE PHAROS
The Pharos had a fire that went
on day and night, and the
lighthouse would reflect this
light from the fire from highly
polished bronze which would
brighten the sea, directing
sailors to the harbor safely
The Pharos, named for the island it stood
on, is an ancient wonder of the world
6. THE ROYAL QUARTER
The Royal Quarter contained palaces,
temples, administrative offices and
gardens
Cleopatra began the Caesaerum’s construction built to
honor the Roman General Marc Antony, but Augustus
Caesar finished it and dedicated it to himself.
Now Cleopatra’s Needles are in London,
England and Central Park, NY
7. THE UNIVERSITY
Euclid makes his first geometry book here...
The Museum was the University in the Royal Quarter
Mathematics, Astronomy, Anatomy, Geography, Literature
and Languages were all researched at the University
Aristarchus produces the Heliocentric Theory here...
9. GREAT PYRAMIDS OF
GIZA
It took 20 years and
100,000 slaves to
build the massive
structure
It took 112 men to
lift each block
10. GREAT PYRAMIDS OF
GIZA
It took 20 years and
100,000 slaves to
build the massive
structure
It took 112 men to
lift each block
The ONLY Wonder of the Ancient World still standing...
11. HANGING GARDENS
OF BABYLON
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon towered 100 feet into the air, and
pleased his wife as well as fellow travelers
12. HANGING GARDENS
OF BABYLON
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon towered 100 feet into the air, and
pleased his wife as well as fellow travelers
Destroyed by
earthquakes
13. THE TEMPLE OF ZEUS
Located in the city of
Peloponnesus and
built in the honor of
the god Zeus
Built on a raised
rectangular platform
in 456 B.C.
or what’s left of it...
14. THE TEMPLE OF ZEUS
Located in the city of
Peloponnesus and
built in the honor of
the god Zeus
Built on a raised
rectangular platform
in 456 B.C.
or what’s left of it... an earthquake
ly destr oyed by
M ost like
15. THE COLOSSUS OF
RHODES
A statue of the
225 ton statue stood
Greek titan
for 56 years where the
Helios
Aegean Sea meets the
resembling the
Mediterranean Sea
Statue of Liberty
16. THE COLOSSUS OF
RHODES
A statue of the
225 ton statue stood
Greek titan
for 56 years where the
Helios
Aegean Sea meets the
resembling the
Mediterranean Sea
Statue of Liberty
KE
UA
HQ
RT
EA
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stroye
De
17. THE COLOSSUS OF
RHODES
A statue of the
225 ton statue stood
Greek titan
for 56 years where the
Helios
Aegean Sea meets the
resembling the
Mediterranean Sea
Statue of Liberty
De
KE str
UA oye
HQ db
RT ya
EA nE
y an AR
TH
db
stroye QUA
KE
De
18. THE LIGHTHOUSE OF
ALEXANDRIA
Completed by Ptolemy Soter, but named after Alexander the great,
and it’s the second tallest building of the ancient wonders
19. THE LIGHTHOUSE OF
ALEXANDRIA
Completed by Ptolemy Soter, but named after Alexander the great,
and it’s the second tallest building of the ancient wonders
Caved in from damaging EARTHQUAKES
20. TEMPLE OF ARTEMIS
Used to stand in the
Greek city of Aphasias
and built in 550 B.C.,
it was dedicated to the
Greek goddess
Artemis a lot of
building and
rebuilding
21. TEMPLE OF ARTEMIS
Destroyed by fire and time... Used to stand in the
Greek city of Aphasias
and built in 550 B.C.,
it was dedicated to the
Greek goddess
Artemis a lot of
building and
rebuilding
22. THE MAUSOLEUM OF
HALICARNASSUS
A tomb built for
Artemisia and stood 148
feet high, and many
Greek artists and
craftsman were brought
together to construct a
beautiful tomb
23. THE MAUSOLEUM OF
HALICARNASSUS
A tomb built for
Artemisia and stood 148
feet high, and many
Greek artists and
craftsman were brought
together to construct a
beautiful tomb
Lost due to EARTHQUAKES
24. GRAMMAR
THE GENITIVE CASE
The little servant boy lived in the house of the master
25. GRAMMAR
GENITIVE CASE:
Shows possession of a place, person or thing,
similar to english terms of possession
Example:
We soon arrived at the harbor of Alexandria or
We soon arrived at Alexandria’s harbor
ad p0rtum Alexandriae mox pervenimus