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Integrated
Pipeline
Data and Risk
Management
Systems
Turning data into information
John Grover
IQPC KL 26 May 2004
Content
Why integrated pipeline data and risk
management?
What does an integrated system look like?
What is Risk Based Integrity Management?
A systematic approach to establish
maintenance and inspection priorities,
focusing finite resources on those activities
with the greatest potential for reducing the
risk of pipeline failure
Industry move away from prescriptive to a risk
based approach
Legislation
Old-Style Legislation
- Prescriptive
- Detailed rules and regulations
- What must be done
- Do it anyway
New-Style Legislation
- Risk based
- Framework rules with
guidelines
- How it must be managed
- Identify hazards and risks first,
rank them and prioritise
actions accordingly
Regulatory Trends
Typical Risk Management Process
Data management is the key to effective risk managementData management is the key to effective risk management
Data Challenges facing
pipeline operators
Data distributed throughout
the organisation
Paper and digital records
Multiple locations
Many active, parallel
databases
Data often exists as
individuals knowledge GIS
Application
DataReports
Landbase
Alignment Sheets
Operational
Data
Integrity
Data
The amount of data to be
managed increasing
Pipelines generate
increasing volumes of
changing data
Regulatory pressure
Data maintenance &
upkeep
Due diligence for
divesting
Data management systems
5 km
M
Marker
(Launch)
0 km
M
Marker
(Receive)
20 km
M
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
M
10 km
M
15 km
x1,y1,z1 x3,y3,z3 x4,y4,z4 x5,y5,z5
x2,y2,z2
Inertial Mapping
Visualization of Spatial Data
Customized Alignment Sheets
Back
Powerful tool for cause and effect analysisPowerful tool for cause and effect analysis
Web Enabled Database Access
Zoom in on the map to view details of pipeline for effective
sharing of data
• Precise location of scanned documents with in-line inspection and geographical data
• Enhanced understanding of features
• Efficiency savings to operator from ease of data access
Integration of pipeline integrity data
High Consequence Area Definition
Visualization of High Risk Segments
Photography helps call recipient relate to verbal
description of location.
Emergency Response:Find the Location
Accurate
geographical
placement of
defect
The importance of spatial accuracy
Data Alignment Important
•Store disparate data in one
location
•Bring data into a common
reference system
Necessary for accurate
comparison of data
In-line Distance
SP1
SP2 SP3
SP4
SP5
SP6
Cartographic Measure
True Pipeline Topology
SP3+”x”
X
In-line Distance
SP1
SP2 SP3
SP4
SP5
SP6
Cartographic Measure
True Pipeline Topology
SP3+”x”
X
SP1
SP2 SP3
SP4
SP5
SP6
Cartographic Measure
True Pipeline Topology
SP3+”x”
X
Integrated Data & Risk
Management Systems
Data Access
Internet or intranet
based access
Access across the
organisation
Feature Assessment
• Immediate integrity
assessment
• Locate features on
maps
• Define or load
corrosion growth rates
• Determine future
integrity
• Optimize re-inspection
intervals
Locate Excavation Sites
Risk Assessment
Semi-quantitative risk assessment
Customized risk equations
Dynamic segmentation using latest data
Rank pipeline threats to focus
maintenance response
Rank pipelines in order of risk
Locate high risk segments
Dynamic SegmentationDynamic Segmentation
Diameter
Wall Thickness
Soil Type
Coating Type
Segmented Pipeline
Integrity Planning
Interpretation of risk and
feature assessment results
Generation of integrity
management plans
Data Integration
•Load and align integrity data
(ILI and above-ground
survey)
•View sets of aligned data
•Alignment to solve
inconsistencies between
data sets
Managing Changes
Changes to pipeline can
impact the reference
system
Changes to reference
system (length, weld
number, etc.) critically
impacts downstream
data
0+00
1+00
2+00
3+00
Reroute
New Coating
Time Series
Things Change, segments change
1+50E
1+75E
Need to automatically
manage data relationships
and update data
Managing Changes
Maintain & manage all
pipeline facilities:
Centerline, crossings,
fittings etc
Manage database
updates when centerline
changes
Field Data Collection
Take data to the field on
PC or integrated GPS
hand-held
Collect new field data and
upload direct to database
Summary
Industry moving towards risk based approaches
Data management is key to effective risk
management
Integrated data and risk management systems
significantly reduce the time and effort required to
implement risk based integrity management
programs

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PII_IQPC_May_04

  • 1. Integrated Pipeline Data and Risk Management Systems Turning data into information John Grover IQPC KL 26 May 2004
  • 2. Content Why integrated pipeline data and risk management? What does an integrated system look like?
  • 3. What is Risk Based Integrity Management? A systematic approach to establish maintenance and inspection priorities, focusing finite resources on those activities with the greatest potential for reducing the risk of pipeline failure
  • 4. Industry move away from prescriptive to a risk based approach Legislation Old-Style Legislation - Prescriptive - Detailed rules and regulations - What must be done - Do it anyway New-Style Legislation - Risk based - Framework rules with guidelines - How it must be managed - Identify hazards and risks first, rank them and prioritise actions accordingly Regulatory Trends
  • 5. Typical Risk Management Process Data management is the key to effective risk managementData management is the key to effective risk management
  • 7. Data distributed throughout the organisation Paper and digital records Multiple locations Many active, parallel databases Data often exists as individuals knowledge GIS Application DataReports Landbase Alignment Sheets Operational Data Integrity Data
  • 8. The amount of data to be managed increasing Pipelines generate increasing volumes of changing data Regulatory pressure Data maintenance & upkeep Due diligence for divesting
  • 10. 5 km M Marker (Launch) 0 km M Marker (Receive) 20 km M ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. M 10 km M 15 km x1,y1,z1 x3,y3,z3 x4,y4,z4 x5,y5,z5 x2,y2,z2 Inertial Mapping
  • 12. Customized Alignment Sheets Back Powerful tool for cause and effect analysisPowerful tool for cause and effect analysis
  • 13. Web Enabled Database Access Zoom in on the map to view details of pipeline for effective sharing of data
  • 14. • Precise location of scanned documents with in-line inspection and geographical data • Enhanced understanding of features • Efficiency savings to operator from ease of data access Integration of pipeline integrity data
  • 15. High Consequence Area Definition
  • 16. Visualization of High Risk Segments
  • 17. Photography helps call recipient relate to verbal description of location. Emergency Response:Find the Location
  • 19. Data Alignment Important •Store disparate data in one location •Bring data into a common reference system Necessary for accurate comparison of data In-line Distance SP1 SP2 SP3 SP4 SP5 SP6 Cartographic Measure True Pipeline Topology SP3+”x” X In-line Distance SP1 SP2 SP3 SP4 SP5 SP6 Cartographic Measure True Pipeline Topology SP3+”x” X SP1 SP2 SP3 SP4 SP5 SP6 Cartographic Measure True Pipeline Topology SP3+”x” X
  • 20. Integrated Data & Risk Management Systems
  • 21.
  • 22. Data Access Internet or intranet based access Access across the organisation
  • 23. Feature Assessment • Immediate integrity assessment • Locate features on maps • Define or load corrosion growth rates • Determine future integrity • Optimize re-inspection intervals
  • 25. Risk Assessment Semi-quantitative risk assessment Customized risk equations Dynamic segmentation using latest data Rank pipeline threats to focus maintenance response Rank pipelines in order of risk Locate high risk segments
  • 26. Dynamic SegmentationDynamic Segmentation Diameter Wall Thickness Soil Type Coating Type Segmented Pipeline
  • 27. Integrity Planning Interpretation of risk and feature assessment results Generation of integrity management plans
  • 28. Data Integration •Load and align integrity data (ILI and above-ground survey) •View sets of aligned data •Alignment to solve inconsistencies between data sets
  • 29. Managing Changes Changes to pipeline can impact the reference system Changes to reference system (length, weld number, etc.) critically impacts downstream data 0+00 1+00 2+00 3+00 Reroute New Coating Time Series Things Change, segments change 1+50E 1+75E Need to automatically manage data relationships and update data
  • 30. Managing Changes Maintain & manage all pipeline facilities: Centerline, crossings, fittings etc Manage database updates when centerline changes
  • 31. Field Data Collection Take data to the field on PC or integrated GPS hand-held Collect new field data and upload direct to database
  • 32. Summary Industry moving towards risk based approaches Data management is key to effective risk management Integrated data and risk management systems significantly reduce the time and effort required to implement risk based integrity management programs