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 A -
 F -
 R -
 I -
 C -
 A -
 The second largest
continent after
Asia. It separated
from Asia by the
Suez Canal, the
Gulf of Suez, and
the Red Sea.
A F R I C A
Indian Ocean
 Madagascar
 Mauritius,
 Reunion,
 Zanzibar,
 Pemba
 Seychelles,
 Comoros
A F R I C A
OFFSHORE ISLAND
 Complex mosaic of
people, languages and
culture.
 Few are ethnical
homogeneous.
 Few developed a
strong sense of
national unity.
 Identified by their
own tribe.
A F R I C A N
 Language Spoken estimated
at between 800 and 1,700.
L A N G U A G E S
Afro-asiatic Language
 Berber
 Kushitic
 Semitic
 Chad
 Coptic
L A N G U A G E S
5 MAJOR LANGUAGE SPOKEN
Click Languages
 Khoisan – Khoilkoi of Southern African.
L A N G U A G E S
Niger Congo Languages
 Hausa,
 Peul,
 Wolof
L A N G U A G E S
Sudanic Languages
 Kanuri
 Songhia,
 Turkana,
 Masai
L A N G U A G E S
Austronesian Languages
 Introduced in Madagascar, 2000 years ago.
L A N G U A G E S
 Standards, facilities and programs vary
considerably and reflect differences in
class, ethnicity, sex and location.
E D U C A T I O N
 Despite the ignorance of
most so called "literati" to
the domain of African
literature, African literature
in fact is one of the main
currents of world literature,
stretching continuously and
directly back to ancient
history.
L I T E R A T U R E
 Oral literature or orature may be in prose or
verse. Storytellers in Africa sometimes use call-
and-response techniques to tell their stories.
 Poetry, often sung, includes: narrative
epic, occupational verse, ritual verse, praise
poems to rulers and other prominent people.
 Praise singers, bards sometimes known as
"griots", tell their stories with music.
L I T E R A T U R E
Chinua Achebe
 He was born on November
15,1930 in Nigeria. He
died on March 12, 2013.
He was a novelist, a poet,
a critic, and a professor.
He was best known for his
first novel which is called
Things Fall Apart. It was
written in 1958
L I T E R A T U R E
Ngugi wa Thiong'o
 Kenyan writer who was born
on January 5, 1938. His works
include plays, novels, short
stories, and essays. He has
written everything from
children's literature to social
criticism. Most of his work is
in English, but some of it is in
Gikuyu
L I T E R A T U R E
Chimamanda Ngozi
Adichie
 was born on September 15, 1977 in
Nigeria. She writes poems, short
stories, and novels. One of her stories,
called That Harmattan Morning, was
chosen as joint winner of the BCC
Short Story Awards. She also won the
O. Henry prize for a story called The
American Embassy.
L I T E R A T U R E
Ayi Kwei Armah
 is a notable Ghanaian writer
who was born in 1939. He
mainly writes novels. He
has written six novels, all of
which have been fairly well
received. His most well
known work is called
"Fragments."
L I T E R A T U R E
Buchi Emecheta
 is a Nigerian novelist who
was born on July 21,
1944. She has published
over 20 books. Her most
well-known novels are:
"Second-Class Citizen,"
"The Bride Price," "The
Slave Girl," and "The
Joys of Motherhood."
L I T E R A T U R E
 Make a Detailed Lesson Plan in
Literature.
TOPIC: “An African Child”
Or
“Africa! My Africa!”
FOR YOUR ACTIVITY! 

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History and Literature of Africa

  • 1.
  • 2.  A -  F -  R -  I -  C -  A -
  • 3.  The second largest continent after Asia. It separated from Asia by the Suez Canal, the Gulf of Suez, and the Red Sea. A F R I C A
  • 4. Indian Ocean  Madagascar  Mauritius,  Reunion,  Zanzibar,  Pemba  Seychelles,  Comoros A F R I C A OFFSHORE ISLAND
  • 5.  Complex mosaic of people, languages and culture.  Few are ethnical homogeneous.  Few developed a strong sense of national unity.  Identified by their own tribe. A F R I C A N
  • 6.  Language Spoken estimated at between 800 and 1,700. L A N G U A G E S
  • 7. Afro-asiatic Language  Berber  Kushitic  Semitic  Chad  Coptic L A N G U A G E S 5 MAJOR LANGUAGE SPOKEN
  • 8. Click Languages  Khoisan – Khoilkoi of Southern African. L A N G U A G E S
  • 9. Niger Congo Languages  Hausa,  Peul,  Wolof L A N G U A G E S
  • 10. Sudanic Languages  Kanuri  Songhia,  Turkana,  Masai L A N G U A G E S
  • 11. Austronesian Languages  Introduced in Madagascar, 2000 years ago. L A N G U A G E S
  • 12.  Standards, facilities and programs vary considerably and reflect differences in class, ethnicity, sex and location. E D U C A T I O N
  • 13.  Despite the ignorance of most so called "literati" to the domain of African literature, African literature in fact is one of the main currents of world literature, stretching continuously and directly back to ancient history. L I T E R A T U R E
  • 14.  Oral literature or orature may be in prose or verse. Storytellers in Africa sometimes use call- and-response techniques to tell their stories.  Poetry, often sung, includes: narrative epic, occupational verse, ritual verse, praise poems to rulers and other prominent people.  Praise singers, bards sometimes known as "griots", tell their stories with music. L I T E R A T U R E
  • 15. Chinua Achebe  He was born on November 15,1930 in Nigeria. He died on March 12, 2013. He was a novelist, a poet, a critic, and a professor. He was best known for his first novel which is called Things Fall Apart. It was written in 1958 L I T E R A T U R E
  • 16. Ngugi wa Thiong'o  Kenyan writer who was born on January 5, 1938. His works include plays, novels, short stories, and essays. He has written everything from children's literature to social criticism. Most of his work is in English, but some of it is in Gikuyu L I T E R A T U R E
  • 17. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie  was born on September 15, 1977 in Nigeria. She writes poems, short stories, and novels. One of her stories, called That Harmattan Morning, was chosen as joint winner of the BCC Short Story Awards. She also won the O. Henry prize for a story called The American Embassy. L I T E R A T U R E
  • 18. Ayi Kwei Armah  is a notable Ghanaian writer who was born in 1939. He mainly writes novels. He has written six novels, all of which have been fairly well received. His most well known work is called "Fragments." L I T E R A T U R E
  • 19. Buchi Emecheta  is a Nigerian novelist who was born on July 21, 1944. She has published over 20 books. Her most well-known novels are: "Second-Class Citizen," "The Bride Price," "The Slave Girl," and "The Joys of Motherhood." L I T E R A T U R E
  • 20.  Make a Detailed Lesson Plan in Literature. TOPIC: “An African Child” Or “Africa! My Africa!” FOR YOUR ACTIVITY! 