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Efficacy of Neonicotinoid
Seed Treatments on SCA
David Kerns
Louisiana State University - AgCenter
Sorghum – Sugarcane Aphid
Research Exchange Meeting
New Orleans, LA
January 7 – 8, 2016
Collaborators
Name Affiliation Trial Location
Mo Way Texas A&M University Beaumont, TX
Mike Brewer Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, TX
Glenn Studebaker University of Arkansas ??
Gus Lorenz University of Arkansas ??
Scott Stewart University of Tennessee Jackson, TN
Angus Catchot Mississippi State University Starkville, MS
Jeff Gore Mississippi State University Stoneville, MS
Alana Jacobson Auburn University Tallassee & Fairhope, AL
Moneen Jones University of Missouri Portageville, MO
Tom Royer Oklahoma State University ??
Julien Beuzelin Louisiana State University Alexandria, LA
David Kerns Louisiana State University Winnsboro, LA
David Buntin University of Georgia Midville & Griffin Bledsoe, GA
Objectives
• Evaluate if neonicotinoid seed
treatments offer early-season
control of SCA.
• Determine length of activity of
neonicotinoid seed treatments on
SCA.
Winnsboro, LA - 2014
Aphidsperplant
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Aphidsperleaf
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
19 DAP
26 DAP
33 DAP
40 DAP
G
aucho
6.4
m
g-ai
Poncho
6.4
m
g-aiN
ipsit6.4
m
g-aiC
ruiser7.6
m
g-ai
U
ntreated
G
aucho
6.4
m
g-ai
Poncho
6.4
m
g-aiN
ipsit6.4
m
g-aiC
ruiser7.6
m
g-ai
U
ntreated
Primarily alates
Winnsboro, LA - 2014
Winnsboro, LA - 2014
Winnsboro, LA 2014
G
aucho
6.4
Poncho
6.4
N
ipsit6.4
C
ruiser7.6
U
ntreated
Seedmaturity(1-3scale)
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
1 = Milk, 2= Soft dough, 3 = Hard dough
a
ab
c
ab
bc
85 DAP
Winnsboro, LA - 2015
Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt)
G
aucho
6.4
Poncho
6.4
N
ipsit 6.4
C
ruiser 7.6
U
ntreated
Aphidsperplant
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
17 DAP
24 DAP
31 DAP
a
b
b b b
a
a
a
a
a
a
a a a a
Midville, GA - 2015
Buntin – University of Georgia
Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt)
G
aucho
6.4
Poncho
6.4
N
ipsit6.4
C
ruiser7.6
U
ntreated
Aphidsperplant
0
100
200
300
400
22 DAP
36 DAP
51 DAP
ab
b b
b
a
a
a
a
a
a
a a a
a
Midville, GA 2015
Jackson, TN - 2015
Stewart, University of Tennessee
Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt)
G
aucho
6.4
Poncho
6.4
N
ipsit6.4
C
ruiser7.6
U
ntreated
Aphidsper3row-ft
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
14 DAP
19 DAP
39 DAP
b b b
b
a
a
a
a
a
a
bb
Jackson, TN 2015
b
a
a
Starkville, MS - 2015
Catchot, Mississippi State University
Starkville, MS 2015
G
aucho
6.4
Poncho
6.4
N
ipsit6.4
C
ruiser7.6
U
ntreated
Yield(bu/ac)
80
85
90
95
100
a a
ab
ab
b
Key Results
• All neonicotinoid seed treatments
offer good early-season protection
from SCA.
• Residual activity will vary, ~24-40
days.
• More important on late-planted
sorghum
• Neonicotinoid seed treatments
offer benefit beyond early SCA
control.
Discussion

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Efficacy of Neonicotinoid Seed Treatments

  • 1. Efficacy of Neonicotinoid Seed Treatments on SCA David Kerns Louisiana State University - AgCenter Sorghum – Sugarcane Aphid Research Exchange Meeting New Orleans, LA January 7 – 8, 2016
  • 2. Collaborators Name Affiliation Trial Location Mo Way Texas A&M University Beaumont, TX Mike Brewer Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, TX Glenn Studebaker University of Arkansas ?? Gus Lorenz University of Arkansas ?? Scott Stewart University of Tennessee Jackson, TN Angus Catchot Mississippi State University Starkville, MS Jeff Gore Mississippi State University Stoneville, MS Alana Jacobson Auburn University Tallassee & Fairhope, AL Moneen Jones University of Missouri Portageville, MO Tom Royer Oklahoma State University ?? Julien Beuzelin Louisiana State University Alexandria, LA David Kerns Louisiana State University Winnsboro, LA David Buntin University of Georgia Midville & Griffin Bledsoe, GA
  • 3. Objectives • Evaluate if neonicotinoid seed treatments offer early-season control of SCA. • Determine length of activity of neonicotinoid seed treatments on SCA.
  • 4. Winnsboro, LA - 2014 Aphidsperplant 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Aphidsperleaf 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 19 DAP 26 DAP 33 DAP 40 DAP G aucho 6.4 m g-ai Poncho 6.4 m g-aiN ipsit6.4 m g-aiC ruiser7.6 m g-ai U ntreated G aucho 6.4 m g-ai Poncho 6.4 m g-aiN ipsit6.4 m g-aiC ruiser7.6 m g-ai U ntreated Primarily alates
  • 6. Winnsboro, LA - 2014 Winnsboro, LA 2014 G aucho 6.4 Poncho 6.4 N ipsit6.4 C ruiser7.6 U ntreated Seedmaturity(1-3scale) 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 1 = Milk, 2= Soft dough, 3 = Hard dough a ab c ab bc 85 DAP
  • 7. Winnsboro, LA - 2015 Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt) G aucho 6.4 Poncho 6.4 N ipsit 6.4 C ruiser 7.6 U ntreated Aphidsperplant 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 17 DAP 24 DAP 31 DAP a b b b b a a a a a a a a a a
  • 8. Midville, GA - 2015 Buntin – University of Georgia Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt) G aucho 6.4 Poncho 6.4 N ipsit6.4 C ruiser7.6 U ntreated Aphidsperplant 0 100 200 300 400 22 DAP 36 DAP 51 DAP ab b b b a a a a a a a a a a Midville, GA 2015
  • 9. Jackson, TN - 2015 Stewart, University of Tennessee Seed Treatment (fl-oz/cwt) G aucho 6.4 Poncho 6.4 N ipsit6.4 C ruiser7.6 U ntreated Aphidsper3row-ft 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 14 DAP 19 DAP 39 DAP b b b b a a a a a a bb Jackson, TN 2015 b a a
  • 10. Starkville, MS - 2015 Catchot, Mississippi State University Starkville, MS 2015 G aucho 6.4 Poncho 6.4 N ipsit6.4 C ruiser7.6 U ntreated Yield(bu/ac) 80 85 90 95 100 a a ab ab b
  • 11. Key Results • All neonicotinoid seed treatments offer good early-season protection from SCA. • Residual activity will vary, ~24-40 days. • More important on late-planted sorghum • Neonicotinoid seed treatments offer benefit beyond early SCA control.