Speak Fluent Urdu
Grammar & Conversation-Learn the Urdu language
By Jawaid Hameed

History of the Urdu language
Urdu is a beautiful language that is spoken by more than 200 million people worldwide in
countries like Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, the United Arab Emirates, and other parts of the
world. Urdu started developing in North India around Delhi in the 12th century. It was based on
the language spoken in the area around Delhi and was heavily influenced by Arabic and Persian
as well as Turkish.
Urdu originates from Hindi, sometimes referred to as the 'sister' language of Urdu due to its
grammatical basis. However, Hindi is written in 'Devanagari', a script similar to Sanskrit, and its
vocabulary is influenced more by Sanskrit than by Persian and Arabic.
During the 14th and 15th centuries, a lot of poetry and literature began to be written in Urdu.
Until recently, Urdu has been primarily associated with the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent,
but many major works of Urdu literature have been written by Hindu and Sikh authors.
After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Urdu was chosen as the national language of the new
country. Today, Urdu is spoken in many countries of the world including UK, Canada, USA,
Middle East and India. In fact, India has more Urdu speakers than Pakistan. Urdu is written from
right to left like Arabic and the Urdu alphabet (38 in total) is very similar to the Arabic alphabet.
Urdu poets like Iqbal, Faiz and Ghalib are famous all over the world and Urdu writers also hold a
high place in the international literary world.
Urdu is a relatively easy language to learn. Apart from foreigners learning the language, many
overseas-born Pakistanis are also interested in learning the language to reconnect with their
cultural roots and heritage.
‫میں‬ ‫بھر‬ ‫دنیا‬ ‫جسے‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫خوبصورت‬ ‫ایک‬ ‫اردو‬
200
،‫پاکستان‬ ‫لوگ‬ ‫زیادہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ملین‬
‫میں‬ ‫ممالک‬ ‫جیسے‬ ‫حصوں‬ ‫دیگر‬ ‫کے‬ ‫دنیا‬ ‫اور‬ ‫امارات‬ ‫عرب‬ ‫متحدہ‬ ،‫افغانستان‬ ،‫ہندوستان‬
‫ہیں۔‬ ‫بولتے‬
12
‫شروع‬ ‫ترقی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫میں‬ ‫ہندوستان‬ ‫شمالی‬ ‫پاس‬ ‫آس‬ ‫کے‬ ‫دہلی‬ ‫میں‬ ‫صدی‬ ‫ویں‬
‫ہوئی‬
‫پر‬ ‫اس‬ ‫اور‬ ،‫تھی‬ ‫مبنی‬ ‫پر‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫والی‬ ‫جانے‬ ‫بولی‬ ‫میں‬ ‫عالقے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫پاس‬ ‫آس‬ ‫کے‬ ‫دہلی‬ ‫یہ‬ ‫۔‬
‫تھا۔‬ ‫اثر‬ ‫زیادہ‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫کا‬ ‫ترکی‬ ‫ساتھ‬ ‫ساتھ‬ ‫کے‬ ‫فارسی‬ ‫اور‬ ‫عربی‬
‫اسے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫وجہ‬ ‫کی‬ ‫بنیاد‬ ‫کی‬ ‫گرامر‬ ‫اسی‬ ‫اوقات‬ ‫بعض‬ ،‫ہے‬ ‫ہوتی‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ہندی‬ ‫ابتدا‬ ‫کی‬ ‫اردو‬
‫ہندی‬ ،‫تاہم‬ ‫ہے۔‬ ‫جاتا‬ ‫کہا‬ ‫زبان‬ '‫'بہن‬ ‫کی‬ ‫اردو‬
’
‫دیوناگر‬
‫ی‬
‘
‫سنسکرت‬ ‫کہ‬ ‫جو‬ ،‫گئی‬ ‫لکھی‬ ‫میں‬
‫زیادہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫اثر‬ ‫کے‬ ‫عربی‬ ‫اور‬ ‫فارسی‬ ‫پر‬ ‫الفاظ‬ ‫کے‬ ‫اس‬ ‫اور‬ ،‫ہے‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫کی‬ ‫الخط‬ ‫رسم‬ ‫کی‬
‫ہے۔‬ ‫اثر‬ ‫کا‬ ‫سنسکرت‬
14
‫اور‬ ‫ویں‬
15
‫ابھی‬ ‫لگا۔‬ ‫جانے‬ ‫لکھا‬ ‫ادب‬ ‫و‬ ‫شعر‬ ‫زیادہ‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫میں‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫دوران‬ ‫کے‬ ‫صدی‬ ‫ویں‬
‫مسلمان‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ہند‬ ‫و‬ ‫پاک‬ ‫برصغیر‬ ‫پر‬ ‫طور‬ ‫بنیادی‬ ‫اردو‬ ،‫میں‬ ‫ہی‬ ‫حال‬
،‫ہے‬ ‫ہوئی‬ ‫جڑی‬ ‫سے‬ ‫وں‬
‫ہیں۔‬ ‫لکھے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫مصنفین‬ ‫سکھ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ہندو‬ ‫کام‬ ‫بڑے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ادب‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫لیکن‬

1947
‫کیا‬ ‫منتخب‬ ‫پر‬ ‫طور‬ ‫کے‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫قومی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫ملک‬ ‫نئے‬ ‫کو‬ ‫اردو‬ ،‫بعد‬ ‫کے‬ ‫پاکستان‬ ‫قیام‬ ‫میں‬
‫اور‬ ٰ
‫وسطی‬ ‫مشرق‬ ،‫امریکہ‬ ،‫کینیڈا‬ ،‫برطانیہ‬ ‫بشمول‬ ‫ممالک‬ ‫کئی‬ ‫کے‬ ‫دنیا‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫آج‬ ‫گیا۔‬
‫بول‬ ‫میں‬ ‫ہندوستان‬
‫پاکستان‬ ‫تعداد‬ ‫کی‬ ‫والوں‬ ‫بولنے‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫میں‬ ‫ہندوستان‬ ‫درحقیقت‬ ‫ہے۔‬ ‫جاتی‬ ‫ی‬
‫حروف‬ ‫کے‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫جاتی‬ ‫لکھی‬ ‫بائیں‬ ‫سے‬ ‫دائیں‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫کی‬ ‫عربی‬ ‫ہے۔اردو‬ ‫زیادہ‬ ‫سے‬
‫پر‬ ‫طور‬ ‫(مجموعی‬ ‫تہجی‬
38
‫فیض‬ ،‫اقبال‬ ‫ہیں۔‬ ‫جلتے‬ ‫ملتے‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫سے‬ ‫تہجی‬ ‫حروف‬ ‫عربی‬ )
‫ہ‬ ‫مشہور‬ ‫میں‬ ‫بھر‬ ‫دنیا‬ ‫شاعر‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫جیسے‬ ‫غالب‬ ‫اور‬
‫االقوامی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫بھی‬ ‫ادیب‬ ‫کے‬ ‫اردو‬ ‫اور‬ ‫یں‬
‫ہیں۔‬ ‫رکھتے‬ ‫مقام‬ ٰ
‫اعلی‬ ‫ایک‬ ‫میں‬ ‫دنیا‬ ‫ادبی‬
‫کے‬ ‫ملکیوں‬ ‫غیر‬ ‫والے‬ ‫سیکھنے‬ ‫کو‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ہے۔‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫آسان‬ ً‫ا‬‫نسبت‬ ‫لیے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫سیکھنے‬ ‫اردو‬
‫ورثے‬ ‫اور‬ ‫جڑوں‬ ‫ثقافتی‬ ‫اپنی‬ ‫بھی‬ ‫پاکستانی‬ ‫سے‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫والے‬ ‫ہونے‬ ‫پیدا‬ ‫ملک‬ ‫بیرون‬ ،‫عالوہ‬
‫اس‬ ‫لیے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫جڑنے‬ ‫دوبارہ‬ ‫سے‬
‫ہیں۔‬ ‫رکھتے‬ ‫دلچسپی‬ ‫میں‬ ‫سیکھنے‬ ‫کو‬ ‫زبان‬

CONTENTS
Common Urdu Phrases
Urdu Adjectives
Urdu Pronouns
Building Vocabulary
Situation-Based Conversation
Urdu Tenses
1. Indefinite
2. Continuous
3. Perfect
4. Perfect Continuous
The contents of this book are in video format which can be
viewed (by visiting the links mentioned in each section below) on our
YouTube channel.
Introduction Section: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ak3d1r9sKDk

English Pronunciation Urdu phrases
Hello A’daab ‫آداب‬
Goodbye Khuda hafiz ‫حافظ‬ ‫خدا‬

Common Urdu Phrases
Good morning Subha Ba Khair or Assalam O Alaikum ‫بخیر‬ ‫صبح‬
Good afternoon Do Pehar Ba Khair or Assalam O Alaikum ‫دوپہربخیر‬
Good evening Shaam Ba Khair or Assalam O Alaikum ‫بخیر‬ ‫شام‬
Good night! Shab Bakhair! ‫بخیر‬ ‫شب‬
Yes Ji Haan ‫ہاں‬ ‫جی‬
No Nahin ‫نہیں‬
Please Barae Meharbani ‫مہربانی‬ ‫برائے‬
Thanks shukriya ‫شکریہ‬
Congratulations mubarak ho ‫ہو‬ ‫مبارک‬
My name is ....... Mera Naam Hai..... ‫ہے‬ ‫نام‬ ‫میرا‬ .......
Nice to meet you Aap se Mil Ke Khushi Huwi ‫ہوئی‬ ‫خوشی‬ ‫کر‬ ‫مل‬ ‫سے‬ ‫آپ‬

Common Urdu Phrases: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q__byG5SsX0
More Daily words: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LIo5LS-H7ys

Urdu Adjectives

Urdu Adjectives: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__7BxezLqNY

Urdu Pronouns
Urdu Pronouns: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZ1U1Ogy8w4

Building Vocabulary
Building Vocabulary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWP1xxz1Epw
Situation-Based Conversation
Situation based Convr: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YkgGk6jvPK0

Urdu Tenses
Learning Tenses: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8d-KYjaLE4M&t=55s
Urdu Alphabet: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3dlt3fUT-XA

The contents of this book are in video format which can be viewed by visiting the following links on our
YouTube channel.
Visit these links:
Introduction Section: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ak3d1r9sKDk
Common Urdu Phrases: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q__byG5SsX0
More Daily words: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LIo5LS-H7ys
Urdu Adjectives: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__7BxezLqNY

Urdu Pronouns: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZ1U1Ogy8w4
Building Vocabulary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWP1xxz1Epw
Learning Tenses: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8d-KYjaLE4M&t=55s
Situation based Convr: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YkgGk6jvPK0
Urdu Alphabet: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3dlt3fUT-XA
For feedback and comments please write to the following email address:
letsspeakurdu@gmail.com
************************************The End**********************************