DLP 11 Quarter 2 Sewing of Household Linens (Kinds of Fabrics)

1. Prepared by:
JAYPEE S. TILLOR
EPP 6 Teacher
Sewing of Household Linens

2. What are the parts of a
project plan?
I. Objectives
II. Materials Needed:
III. Tools
IV. Design/Illustration
V. Procedure

3. Why it’s necessary to have a
project plan first before making
the project?
Its primary use is to certify
planning assumption and
decisions, project design
marketability and profitability
of a chosen project.

4. Checking of assignments

5. Watch Me….

6. What is your preferences in
choosing a clothes/ linens,
quality or design? Why?

7. Assign each group a kind of project
Have the group read and analyze the kind of fabric
assigned to them.
Answer the following:
What kind of fabric you have?
What sewing project is applicable for your kind of
fabric?
Publishing of work

8. Why do we need to choose the right
kind and quality fabric?
What are the kinds of fabrics?
To what sewing project it is suited
for?
How to prepare clothes for cutting?

9. Analysis:
Fabric - refers to the materials that
resembles cloth. Quality of a fabric
should be considered in making a
project. An easy way to tell the quality
of a fabric is by its, appearance,
weight and feel. A good fabric has fine
finish. The weave is even and close.
The warp and woof of threads are of
the same size and the thread runs at a
right angle.

10. The fabric has parts:
*Raw edge – the edge when the material is cut
or torn from.
*Selvage – the smooth machine finished edge of
closely woven threads which will not ravel.
*Grain lines – the directions in which the threads
run
*Warp threads – the lengthwise threads of the
fabric or the straight of the materials.
*Woof threads – the crosswise thread or filling
threads.

11. Analysis:
Cloth/Fabric comes from plant
fibers, animal fibers, or man-
made synthetic fibers (nylon,
darcon, rayon)

12. Different Kinds of Fabrics:
1. Cotton- is best to wear in tropical
countries for it absorbs perspiration
and comfortable. This cloth can be
used best in shirt, blouses, duster,
pajama, pillow cases and
handkerchief.
Examples of cotton are: katsa, calico,
viole, oxford, crepe and percale.

13. Different Kinds of Fabrics:
2. Linen – the oldest kind of fabric
used in golden age.
It comes from flax plant which are
grown in cold countries. It also
absorbs perspiration like cotton and is
comfortable to wear, some of them
are thick and thin, shiny or not.

14. Different Kinds of Fabrics:
3. Wool – This comes from the
fur of lamb or sheep.
It is rough, thick and warm to
the body and is good to wear
on cold weather.

15. Different Kinds of Fabrics:
4. Silk – it is shiny, fine and
smooth. It comes from the
house or cocoon of the
silkworm.
Example of this fabric are
satin, brocade and taffeta.

16. Different Kinds of Fabrics:
5. Synthetic – this is a man-
made fabric.
It is commonly used because of
the texture that doesn’t
crumple easily. It is a wash and
wear kind of fabric

17. Ways of Preparing Clothes/fabric for
Cutting:
1. Perfecting thread fabric – it
is when one thread carries the
ends of the fabric from one
selvage to another.
This could be done by pulling out the
first thread that goes all the way
across the fabric.

18. Ways of Preparing Clothes/fabric for
Cutting:
2. Shrinking the fabric – (unless the label states
that the fabric has been pre-shrunk) it is a must
that a fabric must be shrink before sewing the
garments.
Steps:
*Fold the fabric evenly in lengthwise manner
with wrong side out
*Soak in lukewarm water until fabric is
thoroughly saturated.
*Hang fabrics to squeeze out excess water
without twisting it.

19. Ways of Preparing Clothes/fabric for
Cutting:
3. Pressing the fabric – test
the fabrics pressing effect.
Place the fabric so that it will not be
creased or stretched out or shape
during pressing. Always press along
the lengthwise grain of the wrong side
of the fabric.

20. Group Work:
Group work on filling a
project plan on
proposed project

21. GENERALIZATION
1. What are the parts of a
successful project planning?
2. What is the primary use of a
project plan?

22. Application:
Make a project plan of
a two-toned pillow
case.

23. Assessment:
Evaluate the finished
project plan using a
rubric. (based on
teacher’s standards)

24. Assignments:
*Research the answer of the
following question.
*What type of project is
necessary in making linens?
*Why do you need to choose
the right fabric for a sewing
project?

25. Wrap-up:
“Cautious and
systematic planning
with the standard skills
are best ticket to a
successful project
making.”