4. Kanban
• Adapted from the system Toyota
developed to improve how they
build cars - dating back more
than 50 years!
• Work items are represented
visually on a kanban board,
allowing team members to see
the state of every piece of work
at any time http://blog.toyota.co.uk/kanban-toyota-production-system
5. Principles
• Core principle is to visualize work
• The work of all kanban teams revolves around a kanban board
• Cadence = Continuous flow
• Roles = No existing roles
• Change philosophy = Change can happen at any time
It's the entire team's responsibility to ensure work is moving
smoothly through the process
7. • A basic kanban board
has a three-step
workflow
• One column for the
each different state of
work
➢ To do = list of tasks:
Items to be potentially
worked on, sorted in
priority order
➢ Doing:
Items that have been
selected from the To do
and are worked on
➢ Done:
Items that are ready
Kanban board
and workflow
9. Tasks
• Each card on a kanban board is a work item
• Kanban cards feature critical information about that particular item:
• who is responsible
• a brief description
• how long that piece of work is estimated to take
• etc.
• Bottlenecks = columns accumulating task cards
Shared skillsets means less bottlenecks
12. Multitasking kills efficiency
• The team decides on the maximum number of cards each column can
contain, which is called a WIP limit (Work in progress limit)
• A work item can be pulled to the next column only if that column has
spare capacity
• A low limit encourages the team to pay special attention to issues
in a particular state
13. Rituals
• No rituals are specified in kanban, but many teams hold daily
standups and periodic retrospectives to improve team performance
• Daily standups are 15 minute informal gatherings where each team
member answer the following questions:
What did I
complete
yesterday?
What will I
work on today?
Am I blocked
by anything?
14. Tools
• White board & sticky notes
• Virtual shared spaces
• Trello
• Planner
• Jira
• And plenty of more...