Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science of making intelligent machines, mainly intelligent computer programs. The document discusses the history of AI from the 1940s to present day, covering early programs and the birth of neural networks. It also outlines key applications of AI such as voice recognition, computer vision, and expert systems. The text then explores fields that utilize AI like computer science, aviation/automation, and robotics. Finally, it acknowledges some drawbacks of AI like limited ability and high costs.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI)
April 17, 2019 - Wednesday
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)

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CONTENTS
What is artificial
Intelligence
History
Application of AI
Fields of AI
Drawbacks

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What is Artificial Intelligence ?
❖ Intelligence of robots, machines and the branch of
the science that aims to make it.
❖ The science of making intelligent machine, mainly
intelligent computer programs.

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History
➢1940 – McCulloh and Pitts,
Boolean circuit model of brain.
➢ 1950 – Turing’s computing
machine and intelligence.
➢ 1950 – Early AI programs
including Samuel’s checker
program, Newell and Simon’s
logic theorist, Gelisnters
geometry engine.
➢ 1956 – Dartmouth conference.

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1958 – McCarthy moves to
MIT, LISP was born.
1965 –
Robinson’s
complete
algorithm for
logical
reasoning.
1966-74 – AI
discovers
computation
complex.
1969-79 –
Early
developme
nt in
knowledge
based
systems.
History

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History ❖ 1980-88 – Expert
system industry booms.
❖ 1988-93 – Expert
system industry busts.
❖ 1985-88 – Neural
networks return to
popularity.

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Applications of AI
➢Voice recognition
➢ Computer vision
➢ Expert systems
➢ Natural language
understanding
➢ Automatic programming
➢ Planning and robotics

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❖ Fields Of AI
➢Computer Science
▪ Graphical user interface
▪ Data mining
▪ Object-oriented
programming
▪ Computer gaming

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❖ Fields Of AI

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❖ Fields Of AI
➢Aviation and automation
• Voice recognition in fighter jets.
• To A.I pilots through air traffic
controllers.
• Automatic gearing system in cars.

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❖ Fields Of AI
➢Robotics
• Assembling robots
• Behaviours based robotics
• Robot navigation
• Welding robots

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Drawbacks
Limited Ability
Cannot handle
emergency
situation
Slow real time
response
High cost

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Conclusion
Though AI has many possible advantages,
making and creation of AI still is dubious to
human kind due to its possible threats. If the
threats as measured will occur, human race
will be at extinction for certain.

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