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許毓仁
立法委員辦公室
From Big Vacuum to Tunnel of Light
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
• 政府亂槍打⿃鳥的政策與預算編列列
Government investment without direction
• 過去成功的模式未必能夠複製
The past success model don’t apply
• 政治第⼀一、政策擺⼀一邊
Internal political conflicts, policy tied to short-term election result
• 疊床架屋的政府組織
Stifled bureaucratic system, over-bloated organization structure
• 舊資本不流動,沒有新創動能
Too much money such on real estate and stock market
• 低薪、⼈人才中空與過時的法規
Low salary, talent drain, out-dated legal system
Big Vacuum
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
華航罷⼯工
⼀一例例⼀一休
七休⼀一
美豬進⼝口
國道收費員
重啟核電
亞洲矽⾕谷
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
院長,您的任務是
拼經濟
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
幫年年輕⼈人創造更更好的未來來
⼩小英總統國慶談話:
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
幫年年輕⼈人創造更更好的未來來
如何
?
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣年年輕⼈人正⾯面臨臨困境
低薪 學歷無⽤用 競爭⼒力力下降
新加坡 南韓 ⽇日本 香港 台灣
2,5
4,8
5,8
6,6
9,5
低薪持續17年年
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
競爭⼒力力下降
2015年年
失業率
5,34
⾼高中職
專科
⼤大學
台灣年年輕⼈人正⾯面臨臨困境
低薪 學歷無⽤用
⾼高學歷⾼高失業率
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣年年輕⼈人正⾯面臨臨困境
低薪 學歷無⽤用 競爭⼒力力下降
名次|年年
份
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
IMD世界⼈人才競爭⼒力力 台灣歷年年排名
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
中國「窮台」策略略
降低陸客來來台數量量
協商機制中斷
減少對台採購
吸引台灣⼈人才
聯聯合東協提⾼高對台進⼝口關稅
阻⽌止台灣加入RCEP
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
政府
低薪
消費青年年 ⼤大型公司
成名藝⼈人
⼤大者恆⼤大⾼高價⾨門票
補助 400~800萬元
?
15-29歲
平均⽉月薪:2萬8千元
SHE 15週年年特展 |政府補助500萬元
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
亞洲矽⾕谷 113億
⽣生技醫藥 103億
綠能科技 50億
智慧機械 45億
國防產業 15億
新農業 0.4億
循環經濟 ?
5+2 給了了年年輕⼈人什什麼?
5+2 創造多少就業機會?
有多少是年年輕⼈人可以做的?
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
亂槍打⿃鳥式預算編列列
7年年|台灣物聯聯網經濟佔全球比例例 3.8% 提升⾄至 5%
7年年|100家新創事業成功IPO或出售
7年年|培育3家台灣國際級系統整合公司
1年年|促成2國際廠商在台投資
1年年|建立物聯聯網產業虛擬教學平台
7年年|企業在台設立研發中⼼心
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
審預算邏輯為做⽽而做!
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
具體建議 1
發展軟實⼒力力
打造台灣成為影視⾳音強國
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
1988
2009
2013
宣布「⽂文化立國」戰略略,作為經濟發展重點
成立韓國⽂文化振興院、企業投資減稅措施
朴槿惠提⽂文化三⼤大策略略:⼤大眾化、國際化、產業化
2014
⽂文化產業出⼝口總額 1750億
1422億汽⾞車車產業出⼝口總額
⽂文化產值 +328億
台灣 VS 韓國⽂文化產業政策
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣內容產業3⼤大憂患
2015台灣⾃自製戲劇時數
2800⼩小時
無線台+公視 1137
三立 1500
TVBS 66
東森 41
衛視中⽂文台 41
其他 15
⾃自製內容
貧乏
⼈人才流失 政策不⾜足
2015韓劇在台播出時數
5800⼩小時
陸劇 2800
韓劇 3000
<
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣內容產業3⼤大憂患
⾃自製內容
貧乏
⼈人才流失 政策不⾜足
幕前幕後⼈人才⼤大量量流入中國
市場供應 薪資比例例
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣內容產業3⼤大憂患
⾃自製內容
貧乏
⼈人才流失 政策不⾜足
韓國 台灣
⼤大眾化、國際化、產業化政策⽅方向 ?
未來來創造事業部管理理OTT產業 ?
2015年年⽂文化觀光部預算佔1.3%
(1300億元)
2015年年⽂文化部預算佔0.87%
(170億元)
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
具體建議 2
集中有限資源
投資未來來關鍵產業
(例例如:⼈人⼯工智慧)
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
⼈人⼯工智慧:就業機會or失業危機
過去案件
條⽂文、判例例
病徵、新藥
醫學判斷 律律師醫⽣生
互動、有趣、針對性
的客製化學習教師
Fintech、分析⾦金金融
撰寫報導記者
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
AI
未來來的基礎建設
醫療看護
運輸
⾦金金融
⼯工業
教育
娛樂
物流
零售
專注在哪裡,未來來就在哪裡
第九屆立法委員 許毓仁
台灣資源分散,競爭⼒力力在哪?
美國 ⾃自動駕駛⾞車車投資 40億
⽇日本 對⾃自動駕駛、機器⼈人及產業保安等預計投入 145億
韓國 規畫2016年年⾄至2020年年投入發展,建立國家級AI中⼼心 30億
新加坡 2014推出「智慧國家2025」,全球第⼀一個、最全⾯面性的智慧國家藍藍圖 國家主⼒力力
台灣 科技部提出的「⼈人⼯工智慧及深度機器學習專案」 200萬
單為:美元
預測未來來最好⽅方法
是創造未來來
The best way to predict future
is to invent it. - Alan Kay

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20161011 經濟總質詢 林全院長