2. What Is Organization
“Organization is refers to a social groups designed
to achieve certain goals. Organization involves creating a structure of
relationship among people working for the desired results”.
CONCEPT OF ORGANISATION
Organization refers to the institution
Organizing is one of the functions of management
3. Organization Process
Determining, grouping and structuring the activities
Creating rules for effective performance at work.
Allocation necessary authority and responsibility.
Determining detailed procedures and systems for different
problems areas such as coordination, communication
motivation etc.
4. IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE
It enables members to know what their responsibilities
It frees the manager and the individual workers to concentrate on
their respective roles and responsibilities
It coordinates all organization activities so there is
minimal duplication of effort or conflict.
Avoids overlapping of function because it pinpoints
responsibilities.
Shows to whom and for whom they are
responsible
6. FORMAL RELATIONS
Formal structure, through departmentalization and work division,
provides a framework for defining managerial authority, responsibility
and accountability
8. INFORMAL RELATIONS
Informal structureis generally social, withblurred or
shifting lines of authority and accountability.
It also has its own channels of communication, which may distribute information
more broadly and rapidly than the formal communication system.
9. Organization Principles
Consideration of Objectives Combination of Line and Staff Functions Division of
Labor or Specialization Departmentation
Decentralization Principle of Scalar Chain
Principle of Span of control Principle of Unity of Command Principle of Balance
Principle of Flexibility Authority and Responsibility
10. Concept Of Organization Structure
Line organization structure
Functional organization structure
Line and Staff Organization structure
Committee Organization structure
Matrix organization Structure
Virtual organization structure
Cellular organization structure
Team organization structure
Boundary less organization structure
Inverted pyramid organization structure
Lean & Flat organization structure