SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 27
Transport infrastructure in india
By
Mr. Harsh Chudasama
1
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
TYPE OF TRANSPORT SYSTEM
RAILWAY TRANSPORT
ROAD & HIGHWAY TRANSPORT
AIRWAY TRANSPORT
WATERWAY TRANSPORT
CONCLUSION
2
Indian population- 1.35 billion.
Population places demand on infrastructure.
Hence infrastructure faces pressure.
Introduction
Roadway transport.
Railway transport.
Type of
transport
system
4
Airway transport.
Waterway transport
Principal means of transport
It is the oldest means of transport
It helps in developing the other means of transport
Roads
&
Highway
India has the second largest road network in the world.
National highways account for 1.7 % Of total network in
India.
Double-lane highways constitutes the largest share of
highways in India.
Proposal For Infrastructure - In order to boost the
transport infrastructure in the country the Union Budget
has provided for about Rs 1.70 Lakh Crore.
Roads
&
Highway
6
Less capital outlay (cost of constructing, operating and
maintaining roads)
Door to door service (warehouse to warehouse)
Service in rural areas
Flexible service (alternative ways, if any road is blocked)
Suitable for short distance
Lesser risk of damage in transit
Rapid speed
Personal services(people have their own vehicles)
Roads
&
Highway
Advantages
7
India has experienced a rapid growth of motor vehicles in
the last decade. The total number of motor vehicles in India
increased from 52.37 million in 2000 to 121.63 million in
2011 i.e. an average growth rate of 9 per cent per year
Roads
&
Highway
8
In the roads sector, the policy thrust is on increased
categorisation of national highways (from the current 1.3
lakh kms to 2.0 lakh kms), building expressways,
increased use of electronic tolling and advanced
technologies for traffic control.
The Delhi-Mumbai expressway is getting immediate
attention. This sector has experimented with different
forms of PPPs, including Build Operate Transfer (BOT),
Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) and Toll Operate Transfer
(TOT), enabling more projects to be undertaking.
Roads
&
Highway
9
Delhi-Mumbai Expressway is to be completed by 2023
while the work on the 262-km-long Bengaluru-Chennai
Expressway will commence within six months.
The six-lane, access-controlled expressway begins at
Hoskote in Karnataka and ends at Outer Ring Road near
Chennai. The project, which is being implemented under
the public-private partnership, is likely to reduce travel
time between Chennai and Bangalore to four hours.
12 lots of highway bundles totaling ₹60,000 crores would
be monetized before 2024. The Govt can utilize these funds
to build newer roads.
Roads
&
Highway
10
Delay in land acquisition,
Delay in obtaining forest/ environment clearances,
Lack of infrastructure support and linkages, delay in tie-up
of project financing,
Delay in finalisation of detailed engineering, change in
scope,
Delay in tendering, ordering & equipment supply, law &
order problems,
Geological surprises, pre-commissioning teething troubles
and contractual issues.
Roads
&
Highway
Challenges
11
NHAI –National highway authority of india
BRO-border road organisation.
 Both have their headquarters in delhi
Example of highway
 North –South Corridor >>linking shrinagar –kanya kumara
 East – West Corridor >>linking silchar (Assam)–porbandar
Road &
highways
12
Indian Railways (IR) is the third largest transportation and
logistics network of the world operating 21,000 plus trains
per day.
Network spans more than 64,600 kms.
 It runs around 13,000 trains to carry over 23 million
passengers per day connecting about 8,000 stations spread
across the subcontinent.
Worlds largest passenger carrier.
Railway
13
The National transport Development Policy Committee
(NTDPC) has tried to estimate the overall freight traffic until
2031-32,using a growth rate of 1.2 times GDP growth rate.
Btkm(billion net tonne km)
Railway
14
Bhairabi Sairang railway project: In the state of Mizoram, the capital,
Aizawl to get Indian Railways connectivity through the 51 km long
Bhairabi Sairang project, which is expected to be completed by March
2023.
Dimapur-Kohima railway project: In the state of Nagaland, the
capital, Kohima to get the rail network through 82 km long Dimapur-
Kohima project. This rail project is expected to be completed by the
month of March 2023.
Teteliya-Byrnihat railway project: The capital of Meghalaya, Shillong
will be connected to the Indian Railways network through the 22 km
long Teteliya-Byrnihat project. This railway project is likely to be
completed by March 2022.
Sivok-Rangpo railway project: The capital of Sikkim, Gangtok will get
Indian Railways connectivity through the 44 km long Sivok-Rangpo
railway project.
Railway
15
Development and renewal of railways: Construction of
new lines and re-development of four stations.
Construction of 148-km Bengaluru suburban transport
project at a cost of ₹18,600 crores will be started, which
would have fared on the metro model.
Track renewal and introduction of more Tejas type
trains to iconic tourist destinations.
Corporate Train: It will run by IRCTC between Indore and
Varanasi.
Operation of 150 passenger trains via public-private
partnership (PPP) mode.
Setting up a large solar power capacity alongside the rail
tracks.
Railway
16
Major
corridor
in
india
17
The mobility of men and material by air is called air
transport.
It is the fastest means of transport.
It is very useful for long distances and saves time.
Airports
18
486 total airports, airstrips, flying schools and military
bases available in the country
123 airports with scheduled commercial flights including
some with dual civilian and army use
34 international airports
Airports
19
In the airports sector, there are two focus areas. The first is
on increasing capacity and services levels in the top 30
airports, primarily through the PPP route.
The second is on increasing the number of airports to
about 100 and ensuring that all tier II and many tier III
cities have own airports.
Regarding the increase in airports to serve lower ties cities,
the issue is one of viability. Attracting PPP’s may be difficult
in such airports, though with appropriate viability gap
funding/ subsidies, it is workable.
Airports
20
Airports
21
Airports
22
The government approved the proposal for enactment of
central legislation for declaring 101 additional inland
waterways as national waterway for navigation.
Inland water transport (IWT) is world over recognised as a
fuel efficient, cost effective and an environment friendly
mode of transport, especially for bulk goods, hazardous
goods and over dimensional cargo. The enormous socio-
economic and environmental advantages of IWT mode of
transportation over other modes such a
waterway
23
 Cost savings: HP moves 150 kg on road, 500 kg on rail and 4000 kg on
water. litre of fuel moves 24 t-km on road, 85 on rail and 105 on IWT..
Cost of developing waterways is much lower than rail & road. Reduces
transportation and transition losses.
Environment friendly:Least fuel consumption per tonne - km. CO2
emission is 50 percent that of trucks. Negligible land requirement. Safe
mode for hazardous and over dimensional cargo.
 Supplementary mode: Reduces pressure on road and rail. Reduces
congestion and accidents on road.
In view of the large network of inland waterways in India, there is vast
potential in IWT to act as an alternate
Advantages
of
Waterway
24
waterway
25
Conclusion
26
India’s growth story should no longer be impeded by a lack of
efficient transport infrastructure, and the fruits of growth
should reach everyone in the remotest part of the country
THANK YOU
27

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Railway transportation 2.1
Railway transportation 2.1Railway transportation 2.1
Railway transportation 2.1
Hasan Gunes
 
Role of transportation in Development
Role of transportation in DevelopmentRole of transportation in Development
Role of transportation in Development
Malvika Jaishal
 
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-System
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-SystemPresentation-on-Water-Transport-System
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-System
Mahjabeen Rahman Mim
 
Presentation of ocean transportation
Presentation of ocean transportationPresentation of ocean transportation
Presentation of ocean transportation
Hüseyin Tekler
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Railway transportation 2.1
Railway transportation 2.1Railway transportation 2.1
Railway transportation 2.1
 
Role of transportation in Development
Role of transportation in DevelopmentRole of transportation in Development
Role of transportation in Development
 
Integrated multi modal transportation system
Integrated multi modal transportation system Integrated multi modal transportation system
Integrated multi modal transportation system
 
RAILWAYS
RAILWAYSRAILWAYS
RAILWAYS
 
Railway: A Mode Of Transportation
Railway: A Mode Of TransportationRailway: A Mode Of Transportation
Railway: A Mode Of Transportation
 
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-System
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-SystemPresentation-on-Water-Transport-System
Presentation-on-Water-Transport-System
 
Road transport
Road transport Road transport
Road transport
 
Inland Waterway Transportation (IWT) in INDIA
Inland Waterway Transportation (IWT) in INDIAInland Waterway Transportation (IWT) in INDIA
Inland Waterway Transportation (IWT) in INDIA
 
Transportation
TransportationTransportation
Transportation
 
Transportation
TransportationTransportation
Transportation
 
Transport
TransportTransport
Transport
 
Transportation
TransportationTransportation
Transportation
 
Multi-modal and Inter-modal transportation planning
Multi-modal and Inter-modal transportation planningMulti-modal and Inter-modal transportation planning
Multi-modal and Inter-modal transportation planning
 
Rail transport
Rail transportRail transport
Rail transport
 
Presentation of ocean transportation
Presentation of ocean transportationPresentation of ocean transportation
Presentation of ocean transportation
 
Transport system ..
Transport system ..Transport system ..
Transport system ..
 
Transportation ppt
Transportation pptTransportation ppt
Transportation ppt
 
Design principles of traffic signal
Design principles of traffic signalDesign principles of traffic signal
Design principles of traffic signal
 
Multimodal Transport in an Indian Perspective
Multimodal Transport in an Indian PerspectiveMultimodal Transport in an Indian Perspective
Multimodal Transport in an Indian Perspective
 
Classification of port and harbour ppt.pptx
Classification of port and harbour ppt.pptxClassification of port and harbour ppt.pptx
Classification of port and harbour ppt.pptx
 

Ähnlich wie Transport infrastructure in india

Metro rail in india
Metro rail in indiaMetro rail in india
Metro rail in india
Sourav Paul
 
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in india
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in indiaTen remarkable infrastructure developments in india
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in india
Sandeep Patel
 
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
Indranath Biswas
 
Lifelines of national economy
Lifelines of national economyLifelines of national economy
Lifelines of national economy
Vinod Kumar
 
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environment
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environmentInfrastructure and aviation - Business environment
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environment
Prabhat Taneja
 

Ähnlich wie Transport infrastructure in india (20)

Metro rail in india
Metro rail in indiaMetro rail in india
Metro rail in india
 
Metro project
Metro project Metro project
Metro project
 
India (6).pdf
India (6).pdfIndia (6).pdf
India (6).pdf
 
Mass transit system
Mass transit systemMass transit system
Mass transit system
 
TRANSPORTATION.pdf
TRANSPORTATION.pdfTRANSPORTATION.pdf
TRANSPORTATION.pdf
 
Introduction to metro system (1).pptx
Introduction to metro system (1).pptxIntroduction to metro system (1).pptx
Introduction to metro system (1).pptx
 
Emerging trends in road infrastructure development in india
Emerging trends in road infrastructure development in indiaEmerging trends in road infrastructure development in india
Emerging trends in road infrastructure development in india
 
Indian transport and Communication
Indian transport and CommunicationIndian transport and Communication
Indian transport and Communication
 
Nl infrastructure aug 29 - sept 4, 2015
Nl infrastructure aug 29 - sept 4, 2015Nl infrastructure aug 29 - sept 4, 2015
Nl infrastructure aug 29 - sept 4, 2015
 
Metro Rail in India ppt
Metro Rail in India pptMetro Rail in India ppt
Metro Rail in India ppt
 
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in india
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in indiaTen remarkable infrastructure developments in india
Ten remarkable infrastructure developments in india
 
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
High speed railway development by indra(NIT Dgp)
 
NHAI-E-Coffee-Table.pdf
NHAI-E-Coffee-Table.pdfNHAI-E-Coffee-Table.pdf
NHAI-E-Coffee-Table.pdf
 
Bharatmala project.pptx
Bharatmala project.pptxBharatmala project.pptx
Bharatmala project.pptx
 
Roads infra
Roads infraRoads infra
Roads infra
 
Lifelines of national economy
Lifelines of national economyLifelines of national economy
Lifelines of national economy
 
Project brief updated_aug081
Project brief updated_aug081Project brief updated_aug081
Project brief updated_aug081
 
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environment
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environmentInfrastructure and aviation - Business environment
Infrastructure and aviation - Business environment
 
High Speed Rail- Need, Challenges, Key Issues and Options: Indian Perspective
High Speed Rail- Need, Challenges, Key Issues and Options: Indian PerspectiveHigh Speed Rail- Need, Challenges, Key Issues and Options: Indian Perspective
High Speed Rail- Need, Challenges, Key Issues and Options: Indian Perspective
 
transportation.pptx
transportation.pptxtransportation.pptx
transportation.pptx
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
Chandigarh Call girls 9053900678 Call girls in Chandigarh
 
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 BookingVIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
dharasingh5698
 
Call Girls in Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170 Independent Female ...
Call Girls in  Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170  Independent Female ...Call Girls in  Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170  Independent Female ...
Call Girls in Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170 Independent Female ...
adilkhan87451
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
Russian🍌Dazzling Hottie Get☎️ 9053900678 ☎️call girl In Chandigarh By Chandig...
 
Nanded City ? Russian Call Girls Pune - 450+ Call Girl Cash Payment 800573673...
Nanded City ? Russian Call Girls Pune - 450+ Call Girl Cash Payment 800573673...Nanded City ? Russian Call Girls Pune - 450+ Call Girl Cash Payment 800573673...
Nanded City ? Russian Call Girls Pune - 450+ Call Girl Cash Payment 800573673...
 
VIP Model Call Girls Baramati ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Baramati ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...VIP Model Call Girls Baramati ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Baramati ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
 
Chakan ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Chakan ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...Chakan ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Chakan ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
 
SMART BANGLADESH I PPTX I SLIDE IShovan Prita Paul.pptx
SMART BANGLADESH  I    PPTX   I    SLIDE   IShovan Prita Paul.pptxSMART BANGLADESH  I    PPTX   I    SLIDE   IShovan Prita Paul.pptx
SMART BANGLADESH I PPTX I SLIDE IShovan Prita Paul.pptx
 
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Chandni Chowk (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
 
The NAP process & South-South peer learning
The NAP process & South-South peer learningThe NAP process & South-South peer learning
The NAP process & South-South peer learning
 
VIP Model Call Girls Kiwale ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
VIP Model Call Girls Kiwale ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...VIP Model Call Girls Kiwale ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
VIP Model Call Girls Kiwale ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
 
World Press Freedom Day 2024; May 3rd - Poster
World Press Freedom Day 2024; May 3rd - PosterWorld Press Freedom Day 2024; May 3rd - Poster
World Press Freedom Day 2024; May 3rd - Poster
 
Junnar ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Junnar ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...Junnar ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Junnar ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
 
Financing strategies for adaptation. Presentation for CANCC
Financing strategies for adaptation. Presentation for CANCCFinancing strategies for adaptation. Presentation for CANCC
Financing strategies for adaptation. Presentation for CANCC
 
VIP Model Call Girls Lohegaon ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Lohegaon ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...VIP Model Call Girls Lohegaon ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Lohegaon ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
 
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 BookingVIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
VIP Call Girls Agra 7001035870 Whatsapp Number, 24/07 Booking
 
celebrity 💋 Agra Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 hour
celebrity 💋 Agra Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 hourcelebrity 💋 Agra Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 hour
celebrity 💋 Agra Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 hour
 
Call Girls Sangamwadi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Sangamwadi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance BookingCall Girls Sangamwadi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Sangamwadi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
 
celebrity 💋 Nagpur Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 ...
celebrity 💋 Nagpur Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 ...celebrity 💋 Nagpur Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 ...
celebrity 💋 Nagpur Escorts Just Dail 8250092165 service available anytime 24 ...
 
Call Girls Chakan Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Chakan Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance BookingCall Girls Chakan Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Chakan Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
 
Akurdi ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Akurdi ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...Akurdi ( Call Girls ) Pune  6297143586  Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
Akurdi ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For S...
 
Antisemitism Awareness Act: pénaliser la critique de l'Etat d'Israël
Antisemitism Awareness Act: pénaliser la critique de l'Etat d'IsraëlAntisemitism Awareness Act: pénaliser la critique de l'Etat d'Israël
Antisemitism Awareness Act: pénaliser la critique de l'Etat d'Israël
 
Call Girls in Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170 Independent Female ...
Call Girls in  Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170  Independent Female ...Call Girls in  Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170  Independent Female ...
Call Girls in Sarita Vihar Delhi Just Call 👉👉9873777170 Independent Female ...
 

Transport infrastructure in india

  • 1. Transport infrastructure in india By Mr. Harsh Chudasama 1
  • 2. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TYPE OF TRANSPORT SYSTEM RAILWAY TRANSPORT ROAD & HIGHWAY TRANSPORT AIRWAY TRANSPORT WATERWAY TRANSPORT CONCLUSION 2
  • 3. Indian population- 1.35 billion. Population places demand on infrastructure. Hence infrastructure faces pressure. Introduction
  • 4. Roadway transport. Railway transport. Type of transport system 4 Airway transport. Waterway transport
  • 5. Principal means of transport It is the oldest means of transport It helps in developing the other means of transport Roads & Highway
  • 6. India has the second largest road network in the world. National highways account for 1.7 % Of total network in India. Double-lane highways constitutes the largest share of highways in India. Proposal For Infrastructure - In order to boost the transport infrastructure in the country the Union Budget has provided for about Rs 1.70 Lakh Crore. Roads & Highway 6
  • 7. Less capital outlay (cost of constructing, operating and maintaining roads) Door to door service (warehouse to warehouse) Service in rural areas Flexible service (alternative ways, if any road is blocked) Suitable for short distance Lesser risk of damage in transit Rapid speed Personal services(people have their own vehicles) Roads & Highway Advantages 7
  • 8. India has experienced a rapid growth of motor vehicles in the last decade. The total number of motor vehicles in India increased from 52.37 million in 2000 to 121.63 million in 2011 i.e. an average growth rate of 9 per cent per year Roads & Highway 8
  • 9. In the roads sector, the policy thrust is on increased categorisation of national highways (from the current 1.3 lakh kms to 2.0 lakh kms), building expressways, increased use of electronic tolling and advanced technologies for traffic control. The Delhi-Mumbai expressway is getting immediate attention. This sector has experimented with different forms of PPPs, including Build Operate Transfer (BOT), Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) and Toll Operate Transfer (TOT), enabling more projects to be undertaking. Roads & Highway 9
  • 10. Delhi-Mumbai Expressway is to be completed by 2023 while the work on the 262-km-long Bengaluru-Chennai Expressway will commence within six months. The six-lane, access-controlled expressway begins at Hoskote in Karnataka and ends at Outer Ring Road near Chennai. The project, which is being implemented under the public-private partnership, is likely to reduce travel time between Chennai and Bangalore to four hours. 12 lots of highway bundles totaling ₹60,000 crores would be monetized before 2024. The Govt can utilize these funds to build newer roads. Roads & Highway 10
  • 11. Delay in land acquisition, Delay in obtaining forest/ environment clearances, Lack of infrastructure support and linkages, delay in tie-up of project financing, Delay in finalisation of detailed engineering, change in scope, Delay in tendering, ordering & equipment supply, law & order problems, Geological surprises, pre-commissioning teething troubles and contractual issues. Roads & Highway Challenges 11
  • 12. NHAI –National highway authority of india BRO-border road organisation.  Both have their headquarters in delhi Example of highway  North –South Corridor >>linking shrinagar –kanya kumara  East – West Corridor >>linking silchar (Assam)–porbandar Road & highways 12
  • 13. Indian Railways (IR) is the third largest transportation and logistics network of the world operating 21,000 plus trains per day. Network spans more than 64,600 kms.  It runs around 13,000 trains to carry over 23 million passengers per day connecting about 8,000 stations spread across the subcontinent. Worlds largest passenger carrier. Railway 13
  • 14. The National transport Development Policy Committee (NTDPC) has tried to estimate the overall freight traffic until 2031-32,using a growth rate of 1.2 times GDP growth rate. Btkm(billion net tonne km) Railway 14
  • 15. Bhairabi Sairang railway project: In the state of Mizoram, the capital, Aizawl to get Indian Railways connectivity through the 51 km long Bhairabi Sairang project, which is expected to be completed by March 2023. Dimapur-Kohima railway project: In the state of Nagaland, the capital, Kohima to get the rail network through 82 km long Dimapur- Kohima project. This rail project is expected to be completed by the month of March 2023. Teteliya-Byrnihat railway project: The capital of Meghalaya, Shillong will be connected to the Indian Railways network through the 22 km long Teteliya-Byrnihat project. This railway project is likely to be completed by March 2022. Sivok-Rangpo railway project: The capital of Sikkim, Gangtok will get Indian Railways connectivity through the 44 km long Sivok-Rangpo railway project. Railway 15
  • 16. Development and renewal of railways: Construction of new lines and re-development of four stations. Construction of 148-km Bengaluru suburban transport project at a cost of ₹18,600 crores will be started, which would have fared on the metro model. Track renewal and introduction of more Tejas type trains to iconic tourist destinations. Corporate Train: It will run by IRCTC between Indore and Varanasi. Operation of 150 passenger trains via public-private partnership (PPP) mode. Setting up a large solar power capacity alongside the rail tracks. Railway 16
  • 18. The mobility of men and material by air is called air transport. It is the fastest means of transport. It is very useful for long distances and saves time. Airports 18
  • 19. 486 total airports, airstrips, flying schools and military bases available in the country 123 airports with scheduled commercial flights including some with dual civilian and army use 34 international airports Airports 19
  • 20. In the airports sector, there are two focus areas. The first is on increasing capacity and services levels in the top 30 airports, primarily through the PPP route. The second is on increasing the number of airports to about 100 and ensuring that all tier II and many tier III cities have own airports. Regarding the increase in airports to serve lower ties cities, the issue is one of viability. Attracting PPP’s may be difficult in such airports, though with appropriate viability gap funding/ subsidies, it is workable. Airports 20
  • 23. The government approved the proposal for enactment of central legislation for declaring 101 additional inland waterways as national waterway for navigation. Inland water transport (IWT) is world over recognised as a fuel efficient, cost effective and an environment friendly mode of transport, especially for bulk goods, hazardous goods and over dimensional cargo. The enormous socio- economic and environmental advantages of IWT mode of transportation over other modes such a waterway 23
  • 24.  Cost savings: HP moves 150 kg on road, 500 kg on rail and 4000 kg on water. litre of fuel moves 24 t-km on road, 85 on rail and 105 on IWT.. Cost of developing waterways is much lower than rail & road. Reduces transportation and transition losses. Environment friendly:Least fuel consumption per tonne - km. CO2 emission is 50 percent that of trucks. Negligible land requirement. Safe mode for hazardous and over dimensional cargo.  Supplementary mode: Reduces pressure on road and rail. Reduces congestion and accidents on road. In view of the large network of inland waterways in India, there is vast potential in IWT to act as an alternate Advantages of Waterway 24
  • 26. Conclusion 26 India’s growth story should no longer be impeded by a lack of efficient transport infrastructure, and the fruits of growth should reach everyone in the remotest part of the country