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Pak China Political, Economic and Strategic Partnership
1.
2. • Diplomatic Relations with China (1951)
• Support of China to Pakistan in the form of military assistance and
UN
• Role of Pakistan in establishing relations between China and US
• Regional importance of the relations
3. • China Pakistan Economic Corridor
• Trade between both the countries
• China’s view of importance of Pakistan in international context
4. • CPEC and Its Impact on Pakistan
• POF, PAC, HMC, Guddu Barrage, Karakoram Highway
(KKH), our nuclear and space programmes, etc.
4
5.
6. Energy
All together 19 projects
Transport
• KKH P-II Upgrade
• Multan-Sukkur section of Peshawar-
Karachi Motorway
Gwadar
• Gwadar Eastbay Expressway
• New Gwadar International Airport
• Water desalination plant
• Technical and Vocational Institute
• 300-bed hospital
Industrial Cooperation
• Nine priority sites have been
identified across Pakistan for
setting up industrial parks and
special economic zones
• Three priority sites earmarked for
rapid development
Security
• Special Security Division – North
(SSD-N) is operational while
SSD-South is under consideration.
• Provincial governments have also
raised dedicated police.
7. 7
No. Energy Projects Location Capacity (Mw) Cost (US$
Million)
COD
1 Port Qasim Coal Power Project Port Qasim, Sindh 1,320 1,912 Attained
2 Sahiwal Coal Power Project Sahiwal, Punjab 1,320 1,600 Attained
3 HUBCO Coal Power Project Hub, Balochistan 1,320 1,940 2018/2019
4 Gwadar Coal Project Gwadar, Balochistan 300 600 LoI Signed
5 EngroThar Coal Power & Mine Project &
Coal Mine Extraction
Thar Block-II, Sindh 1320 1,990 + 1,470 2018/2019
6 SSRL Coal Power & Coal Mine Extraction Thar Block-I, Sindh 1,320 2,000 + 1,300 2018/2019
7 Oracle Thar Coal Power Project & Mining Thar Block-VI, Sindh 1,320 1,300 LOI issuance approved by PPIB Board, subject
to JCC approval for Capacity and
Shareholding Structure change
8. 8
No. Energy Projects Location Capacity (Mw) Cost (US $
Million)
COD
8 Matiari-Lahore HVDC Transmission Line Sindh & Punjab - 1,500 2018/2019
9 SukiKinari Hydropower Project River Kunhar, KP 870 1,802 2021/2022
10 Karot Hydropower Project River Jhelum, Punjab 720 1,698 2021
11 Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Park Bahawalpur, Punjab 1,000 1,302 Dec. 2017 (400MW)
12 Hydro China Dawood Power Ltd. District Thatta, Sindh 50 125 Attained
13 UEP Wind Power Pvt. Ltd. Thatta, Sindh 100 250 Attained
14 Sachal Energy Development (Pvt.) Ltd Thatta, Sindh 50 134 Attained
15 Three Gorges Wind Farms (2x50MW) Thatta, Sindh 100 150 Attained
9. 9
INDIA
Port Qasim
Thar Block-1, 2
Gwadar
Muzafargarh
R Y Khan
Sahiwal
Bahawalpu
r
Sunnec Wind Farm
Jhimber Wind Farm
Dawood Wind Farm
Sachal Wind Farm
Suki Kinrai
Karot
IOK
Coal
Wind
Hydel
11. Project Cost (US$ Mn)
Eastbay Expressway (19 Kms) 123
Gwadar International Airport 77
Construction of Breakwaters 123
Dredging of berthing areas & channels 27
Industries related Infrastructure 32
Fresh Water Treatment and Supply 130
Hospital at Gwadar 100
Technical and Vocational Institute at Gwadar 10
Total 622
12. • Priority sectors for industrial cooperation include
the following, inter alia:
• Iron, steel and petrochemicals.
• Textiles, agricultural products, and minerals.
• Light manufacturing and consumer goods.
12
13. Pakistan
China
Political
Relations
• Pakistan and China established diplomatic
relations on 21 May 1951.
• China considers Pakistan as its “Iron Brother”.
• The bilateral relationship between the two
neighboring countries is characterized by
feelings of mutual trust, respect and goodwill
towards each other.
14. REGIONAL
SECURITY
• Mutual Collaboration between the
nations
• The Pak-Indo Rivalry
• The Afghanistan Factor
• Secured borders for regional
prosperity
• Military and Intelligence support
15.
16. GEO-POLITICS
• The Kashmir Conflict.
• FATF grey list and China’s support.
• Pakistani Statements in support of
China.
• China’s bailout for a 2 billion foreign
debt.
• Pakistan’s role in US - Afghan peace
negotiations.
17. • China's Perspective and
Interests
• Pakistan's Perspective and
interest
• Prospects and Concerns
18. Conclusion and
Recommendations
Main motive behind the alliance is maintaing the balance of power in the region as well as the mutual
development opportunities which would be beneficial for both nations.
