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  Animal Law     CRJS 230 Hudson Valley Community College Valerie A. Lang, J.D., M.L.S.
Animal Cruelty  Investigation   New York State Article 26
Why bother investigating.. ,[object Object],[object Object]
Juvenile violence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Luke Woodham 16 – 1997 killed his mother and 3 classmates in Pearl Mississippi
Kip Kinkle 15 – killed his parents and 2 classmates wounding 22 more in Oregon
Eric Harris and Dylan Kiebold killed 13 and wounded 20 in Littleton, Colorado.
[object Object],[object Object]
Serial Killers ,[object Object],[object Object]
Jeffrey Dahmer  – killed 17 young men, started torturing animals at age 10
Albert Desalvo – The Boston Strangler Strangled and killed 13 women Trapped dogs in orange crates and shot arrows through them.
Edmund Kemper  – mutilated cats putting their heads on poles as “trophies”. Convicted in 1973 of 8 counts of murder including his mother
Brenda Spencer  – set cats and dogs on fire In 1979, shot 9 people in an elementary school, killing 2
Other violent crimes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Why bother? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Article 26 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Section 350–2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Section 353 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Unjustifiably injuring a wild animal – beak tied shut, nails impaled thru eyes
Failure to provide proper sustenance
Any  omission or neglect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neglected hooves
Be on the lookout for situations that lead to neglect:  Animal hoarders  Puppy mills
Animal Hoarders ,[object Object],[object Object]
Animal Hoarders
Animal Hoarder
Animal Hoarder residence
Fire Hazard
Cockroach infestation
Unsanitary conditions
Puppy Mills ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This puppy mill warehoused Coonhounds and German Shepherds
Puppy mill victim
Section 353a ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cat sacrificed and hung
Dog slowly starved  -  tail cut off with butcher knife
Section 353b ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Section 353b ,[object Object]
Inadequate shelter
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
§ 353-d. Confinement of companion animals in vehicles: extreme temperatures.  1. A person shall not confine a companion animal in a motor vehicle in extreme heat or cold without proper ventilation or other protection from such extreme temperatures where such confinement places the companion animal in imminent danger of death or serious physical injury due to exposure to such extreme heat or cold.  2. Where the operator of such a vehicle cannot be promptly located, a police officer, peace officer, or peace officer acting as an agent of a duly incorporated humane society may take necessary steps to remove the animal or animals from the vehicle.
Animal Fighting - 351 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dog Fighting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dogfighting ,[object Object],[object Object]
Dog Fighting Paraphernalia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dog Fighting Paraphernalia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dog Fighting Paraphernalia
 
Dog Fighting -  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dog Fighting - Street Fighting  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cockfighting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cockfighting Paraphernailia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fighting spurs
Preparing a bird for fighting
A Fight
Section 355 Abandonment of Animals ,[object Object],[object Object]
An abandoned cat
Section 357 – Selling Diseased Animals ,[object Object],[object Object]
Section 373 – Seizure of Animals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Who may assist with the seizure: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Seizure of Animals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Each animal is identified
Section 373-7 Retention of property ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Think Outside the Box. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Recognizing, Reporting and Investigating Animal Cruelty

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Point out that section 371 is the most important reason to thoroughly investigate animal cruelty.
  2. Applies to ANY Animal – whether wild or tame. Overloading can apply to pit bulls carrying heavy weights for conditioning. This is the section used most often.
  3. You will see more cases of neglect than anything else.
  4. You will need assistance when dealing with these people – contact shelters, kennels, before obtaining SW.
  5. They will live in filth. They refuse to give up any animal. They will sometimes keep dead animals.
  6. One count of cruelty for each animal – unless there are hundreds – then discuss with ADA.
  7. Whenever you have a situation like this – refer to section 373-2 – Police may take possession of animals which for more than 12 hours have been confined in unhealthful or unsanitary conditions. Ref. to SW example
  8. Busters law applies to companion animals such as dogs or cats. Also refer to sections 360 & 361 which are also Felony crimes
  9. Note dead rabbit for food – dirty water.
  10. If you see dogs being fought on the streets – call for ACO to assist you.
  11. Often leads to illegal drug and weapons possession. Done for illegal gambling purposes.
  12. Pit bulls are kept on heavy chains to strengthen their neck muscles for fighting. If you see a “yard” of pit bulls, chances are they are being fought or bred to fight. Dogs are sold for as much as $10,000. They have Champion fighting bloodlines such as “Chinaman”.
  13. Trainers/owners do own stitches
  14. Also includes dumping a cat or dog on the street. If the animal becomes injured, also charge with 353a or b – if companion animal.
  15. Refer to Search Warrants. Contact local vets, Animal Control, Kennel owners, Ag. & Mkts for assistance.
  16. Spray paint numbers on large animals – Attach collars with numbers on smaller animals.
  17. Refer to Vet forms and Informations (Include the conditions of animal in Information)
  18. Refer to Sample “Court Order”