Pascal Hartmann is a German sociologist and an experienced strategy executive and theory designer. He is also the Director of the R & D Department at Logon Architecture. With an eye to the future, his work embraces the architectural heritage of the city in a sustainable fashion.
12. logon
Shanghai air
pollution now the
worst on record
Pollution in the southern
Chinese city of Shanghai has
reached record levels, pushing
air quality levels to ‘severe’ or
‘hazardous,’ the highest level
on the Air Quality Index Scale.
May 5th 2011
source: Shanghai Daily
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environmental impact of the building sector
40% 30- 40% 30%
of the worlds concrete and of urban waste come from of total energy is consumed by
steel are used in China’s construction sites buildings in China
construction
source: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2010-04/06/content_9687627.htm
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“Green building will continue its rapid expansion
globally in 2013 in spite of ongoing economic
difficulties. More people are building green
each year, and there is nothing on the horizon
that will stop this MegaTrend or its constituent
elements.“
Jerry Yudelson for Sustainable Industries - January 1st 2013
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LEED and China 3 Star Projects in China
300
200
100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
LEED 2 6 6 14 45 109 194*
China 3 Star 10 30 113 297
*) September 2012: 226
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7.500.000 m 2
sqm of LEED certified buildings in China in total
20. logon
2.000.000.000 m 2
square meters of building are built in China every year
21. logon
221 cities with more than a million inhabitants in China in 2000
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“built it and sell it”
lack of long-term interests in a developer dominated market
27. logon
88%
of households
live in self-owned
housing
source: economist Intelligence Unit 2012
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age of home buyers in China
26.2% 5.3%
30 - 39 years 40-49 years
72.5%
of home buyers
are between
20 and 39 14.2%
years old. The 50-59 years
reason for this
high number is
the materialistic
approach to 46.3% 8.0%
marriage. 20 - 29 years 60+ years
source: China Index Academy and sofun http://fdc.soufun.com/report/4930.htm
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the Chinese way of life
buy an appartment get married buy a car have a child
source: china statistical yearbook 2009
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factors for apartment purchase
price 49.4 %
location 39.3 %
transport 33.1 %
compound 32.6 %
facilities 9.9 %
apartment type 7.6 %
quality 6.9 %
management 2.1 %
developer 1.8%
others 0.3 %
energy efficiency is not even in the list, quality is a minor criterium source: source: China Index Academy and sofun http://fdc.soufun.com/report/4930.htm
32. logon
fast and cheap
source: china statistical yearbook 2009
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building durability
25-30
years
74
years
132
years
“ Our buildings can only stand 25 to 30 years on average.
“
Chou Baoxing, vice-minister of MOHURD
37. logon
buildings in China use twice as much energy for heating
source: http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/2011/11/09/building-energy-efficient-homes-for-low-carbon-cities-in-china
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“Green buildings will continue its rapid
expansion globally in 2013 in spite of ongoing
economic difficulties. More people are building
green each year, and there is nothing on the
horizon that will stop this MegaTrend or its
constituent elements.“
Jerry Yudelson for Sustainable Industries - January 1st 2013