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PEMODELAN STRUKTUR
DENGAN SAP 2000
PENDAHULUAN
 Program Elemen Hingga dengan kemampuan melakukan perhitungan terhadap
sistem struktural secara statik dan dinamik, baik linear maupun non linear
 Standard atau Code yang sudah built-in dalam program ini antara lain AASHTO, ACI,
AISC, dll
 Penggunaannya tidak terbatas pada struktur gedung saja, tetapi juga meliputi
bangunan sipil lainnya seperti jembatan dan dermaga
PRE PROCESSING
SOLVING
POST PROCESSING
PENDAHULUAN
PRE PROCESSING
 Set ukuran satuan yang digunakan
 Geometri struktur
 Tipe material yang digunakan
 Dimensi penampang struktur
 Pembebanan (tipe beban, besarnya, dan
kombinasi beban)
 Kondisi batas (perletakan serta perilaku struktur)
 Membuat dan menyelesaikan
perhitungan matriks kekakuan global
 Menentukan tipe analisis dan kasus
pembebanan yang akan dihitung
SOLVING
 Melihat deformasi struktur
 Melihat gaya-gaya dalam pada komponen
struktur
 Cetak hasil perhitungan
 Disain komponen struktur berdasarkan
Code terpilih
 Modifikasi struktur
POST
PROCE
SSING
BEBAN STATIK DAN DINAMIK
STATIK NON LINEAR
LINEAR
NON LINEAR STAGED
CONSTRUCTION
DINAMIK
TIME HISTORY
MODAL ANALYSIS
RESPONSE SPECTRUM
BEBAN STATIK
 Relatif konstan terhadap waktu
 Mudah ditentukan besarnya
 Memeriksa kinerja struktur pada kondisi layan
dan kapasitas struktur pada kondisi ultimate
 Seringkali digunakan untuk merepresentasikan
beban dinamik :
 Beban angin
 Beban gelombang
 Beban gempa (Linear dan Non Linear)
 Beban tumbuk kapal
 Beban lalu-lintas
BEBAN DINAMIK
 Relatif lebih cepat perubahannya terhadap waktu
 Lebih akurat dalam memodelkan perilaku dinamik
struktur
 Memeriksa kapasitas struktur pada kondisi ultimate
 Membutuhkan waktu lebih banyak dalam melakukan
perhitungan struktur, terutama apabila sifat non
linear dari material sudah dimasukkan dalam
perhitungan
Contoh Pemodelan
CREDITS: This presentation template was created
by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and
infographics & images by Freepik
THANKS!

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PEMODELAN STRUKTUR DENGAN SAP 2000.pptx

  • 2. PENDAHULUAN  Program Elemen Hingga dengan kemampuan melakukan perhitungan terhadap sistem struktural secara statik dan dinamik, baik linear maupun non linear  Standard atau Code yang sudah built-in dalam program ini antara lain AASHTO, ACI, AISC, dll  Penggunaannya tidak terbatas pada struktur gedung saja, tetapi juga meliputi bangunan sipil lainnya seperti jembatan dan dermaga
  • 4. PRE PROCESSING  Set ukuran satuan yang digunakan  Geometri struktur  Tipe material yang digunakan  Dimensi penampang struktur  Pembebanan (tipe beban, besarnya, dan kombinasi beban)  Kondisi batas (perletakan serta perilaku struktur)
  • 5.  Membuat dan menyelesaikan perhitungan matriks kekakuan global  Menentukan tipe analisis dan kasus pembebanan yang akan dihitung SOLVING
  • 6.  Melihat deformasi struktur  Melihat gaya-gaya dalam pada komponen struktur  Cetak hasil perhitungan  Disain komponen struktur berdasarkan Code terpilih  Modifikasi struktur POST PROCE SSING
  • 7. BEBAN STATIK DAN DINAMIK STATIK NON LINEAR LINEAR NON LINEAR STAGED CONSTRUCTION DINAMIK TIME HISTORY MODAL ANALYSIS RESPONSE SPECTRUM
  • 8. BEBAN STATIK  Relatif konstan terhadap waktu  Mudah ditentukan besarnya  Memeriksa kinerja struktur pada kondisi layan dan kapasitas struktur pada kondisi ultimate  Seringkali digunakan untuk merepresentasikan beban dinamik :  Beban angin  Beban gelombang  Beban gempa (Linear dan Non Linear)  Beban tumbuk kapal  Beban lalu-lintas
  • 9. BEBAN DINAMIK  Relatif lebih cepat perubahannya terhadap waktu  Lebih akurat dalam memodelkan perilaku dinamik struktur  Memeriksa kapasitas struktur pada kondisi ultimate  Membutuhkan waktu lebih banyak dalam melakukan perhitungan struktur, terutama apabila sifat non linear dari material sudah dimasukkan dalam perhitungan
  • 11. CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik THANKS!