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Who Lives in
            New Orleans
            and the Metro
            Area Now?
                                         Elaine Ortiz
                                         and Allison Plyer
                                                www.gnocdc.org


A product of Nonprofit Knowledge Works
African-American, white, and Hispanic Population
Pre- and post-Katrina, Orleans Parish


       400,000
                         323,392                                                                     2000
                                                                                                     2011
       300,000

                                      213,489
       200,000
                                                       128,871
                                                             112,347
       100,000
                                                                                            18,927
                                                                                      14,826
                 0
                          Black or African                     White                        Hispanic
                             American                                                      (any race)
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Race/ethnicity
 by parish and for the New Orleans metro
100%                                                      100%                                                            100%
                         ORLEANS                   2000                            JEFFERSON                       2000                           PLAQUEMINES                2000
                    66.7%                          2011                                                            2011                                                      2011
75%                                                       75%                                                             75%    68.8%
                                                                 65.4%                                                                67.0%
                        59.2%                                         55.7%
50%        31.1%                                          50%                                                             50%
       26.6%                                                                       26.2%                                                      23.3%
25%                                                       25%                 22.7%                                       25%                      20.9%
                                                                                                  12.7%
                                        5.2%       2.9%                                       7.1%                                                                5.3%
                                 3.1%          2.3%                                                         3.1% 3.9%                                      1.6%          2.6% 3.4%
 0%                                                        0%                                                              0%
         White       Black or Hispanic          Asian              White       Black or Hispanic              Asian                White       Black or Hispanic          Asian
                     African (any race)                                        African (any race)                                              African (any race)
                    American                                                  American                                                        American

100%                                                      100%                                                            100%
       84.4%            ST. BERNARD                2000                            ST. CHARLES                     2000                           ST. JOHN                   2000
                                                   2011                                                            2011                                                      2011
75%        67.3%                                          75%    70.5%                                                    75%
                                                                      66.0%
                                                                                                                                 51.0%           53.0%
                                                                                                                                            44.6%
50%                                                       50%                                                             50%         40.0%
                                                                                   26.5%
25%                     18.9%                             25%                 25.1%                                       25%
                                   9.4%                                                              5.1%
                    7.6%      5.1%                 2.1%                                                                                                           4.9%          0.8%
                                               1.3%                                           2.8%                 0.9%                                    2.9%
                                                                                                            0.6%                                                         0.5%
 0%                                                        0%                                                              0%
         White       Black or Hispanic          Asian              White       Black or Hispanic             Asian                 White       Black or Hispanic          Asian
                     African (any race)                                        African (any race)                                              African (any race)
                    American                                                  American                                                        American

100%                                                      100%
       85.3%                                       2000                                                            2000
            80.1%
                        ST. TAMMANY
                                                   2011
                                                                                   METRO
                                                                                                                   2011    Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census
75%                                                       75%                                                              Bureau data from Census 2000 and
                                                                 54.8%
50%                                                       50%
                                                                      53.6%                                                Population Estimates 2011.
                                                                              37.1%
                                                                                      34.0%
25%                 9.8% 11.8%                            25%                                                              Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for
                                                                                                     8.0%
                                 2.5% 4.9% 0.8%1.3%                                           4.4%
                                                                                                            2.2%2.8%
 0%                                                        0%
                                                                                                                           complete statistics.
         White       Black or Hispanic          Asian              White       Black or Hispanic             Asian
                     African (any race)                                        African (any race)
                    American                                                  American
Hispanic population
by parish




                                                                 32,418                              2000
                 Jefferson
                                                                                      54,815         2011
                   Orleans                      14,826
                                                    18,927
            Plaquemines            433
                                    1,262
               St. Bernard           3,425
                                     3,722
               St. Charles         1,346
                                    2,677
    St. John the Baptist           1,230
                                    2,208
            St. Tammany               4,737
                                           11,565
                               0              20,000             40,000             60,000

Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Hispanic share of the population
by parish, compared to the United States


                                                         U.S. 1 2.5%         1 6.7%            2000
                                                                                               2011
                  Jefferson                            7.1%
                                                                      12.7%
                                         3.1%
                    Orleans                       5.2%
                                      1.6%
             Plaquemines                          5.3%
                                                5.1%
               St. Bernard                                    9.4%
                                        2.8%
                St. Charles
                                                5.1%
     St. John the Baptist                2.9%
                                                4.9%
             St. Tammany                2.5%
                                               4.9%
                              0%             5%           10%           15%           20%

Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Less than a high school degree
for the population 25 years and older


          100%


            75%

                      2000 2011
            50%

                         25%                                                22%
                                          21%                                                20%
            25%                 16%
                                                 16% 16% 11%                      15%               14%

               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Bachelor’s degree or higher
for the population 25 years and older


          100%


            75%
                        2000 2011

            50%
                               32%
                         26%                              28% 28%                  26%             29%
                                         21% 23%                           23%               24%
            25%                                                   n.s.




               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Median household income
2010 inflation-adjusted dollars


          $100,000

                             1999 2011
            $75,000                      64,633
                                51,880                       56,684
                                              56,536
                                    43,332         47,671         50,502
            $50,000                                     44,004
                    36,625 35,041
                                      n.s.
            $25,000


                      $0
                               Orleans Jefferson                St.             Metro            U.S.
                                                             Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Poverty rate
for the population for whom poverty status is determined


 100%


   75%

            1999 2007 2011
   50%
               28%   29%
   25%            21%                       18%
                                                                   12% 18%15%19% 12%13% 16%
                              n.s.
                                     14% 14%                10% 11%           n.s.
                                      n.s.
                                                             n.s. n.s. n.s.
     0%
                   Orleans              Jefferson           St. Tammany                Metro                    U.S.

n.s.= On the 1999 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2007 is not significant; on the 2007 bar, n.s. indicates change
between 2007 and 2011 is not significant; and on the 2011 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2011 is not significant.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3, American Community Survey 2007, and American
Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Children in poverty
for the population under 18 years old for whom poverty status is determined

 100%


   75%
             1999 2007 2011

   50%         41%   42%
                  32% n.s.                          29%                            26%    28%
   25%                               20% 23%                                          21%                       23%
                                                                   15%                           n.s.    17% 18%
                                       n.s. n.s.            12% 13%
                                                              n.s. n.s.    n.s.
     0%
                   Orleans              Jefferson           St. Tammany                 Metro                   U.S.

n.s.= On the 1999 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2007 is not significant; on the 2007 bar, n.s. indicates change
between 2007 and 2011 is not significant; and on the 2011 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2011 is not significant.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3, American Community Survey 2007, and American
Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Households without access to a vehicle
in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States


          100%


            75%


            50% 2000 2011

                         27%
                                19%
            25%
                                                                            15%
                                           9% 9%                                   11% 10% 9%
                                                            4% 4%
                                                  n.s.
                                                                  n.s.
               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.             Metro              U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Population not U.S. citizens at birth
in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States


          100%


            75%

                       2000 2011
            50%


            25%
                                                11%                                          11%13%
                          4% 6%            7%                                5% 7%
                                                            2% 4%
               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Homeownership rates
in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States

          100%
                       2000 2011
                                                          80% 77%
            75%                                                                             66% 65%
                                         64% 63%                           61% 62%
                                                 n.s.                             n.s.
                        46% 45%
            50%
                                n.s.


            25%


               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson          St.              Metro              U.S.
                                                         Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Homeowners without a mortgage
in owner-occupied housing units

          100%


             75% 2000 2011


             50%               45%
                                                 41%                               41%
                         33%              35%                     34% 34%                    33% 34%
                                                           30%
             25%


               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
Households with own children under 18
in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States

          100%


            75%


            50% 2000 2011
                                                           40%
                                                                                             33%
                         30%              33%                     30% 33%                           29%
                                23%              26%                              27%
            25%


               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
One-person households
in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States

          100%


            75%
                      2000 2011

            50%                39%
                         33%                     31%
                                          27%                               27%
                                                                                  31%        26% 28%
            25%                                            20% 20%
                                                                  n.s.


               0%
                         Orleans         Jefferson           St.              Metro             U.S.
                                                          Tammany
n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval.
Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011.
Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.

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Who Lives in New Orleans and the Metro Area Now?

  • 1. Who Lives in New Orleans and the Metro Area Now? Elaine Ortiz and Allison Plyer www.gnocdc.org A product of Nonprofit Knowledge Works
  • 2. African-American, white, and Hispanic Population Pre- and post-Katrina, Orleans Parish 400,000 323,392 2000 2011 300,000 213,489 200,000 128,871 112,347 100,000 18,927 14,826 0 Black or African White Hispanic American (any race) Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 3. Race/ethnicity by parish and for the New Orleans metro 100% 100% 100% ORLEANS 2000 JEFFERSON 2000 PLAQUEMINES 2000 66.7% 2011 2011 2011 75% 75% 75% 68.8% 65.4% 67.0% 59.2% 55.7% 50% 31.1% 50% 50% 26.6% 26.2% 23.3% 25% 25% 22.7% 25% 20.9% 12.7% 5.2% 2.9% 7.1% 5.3% 3.1% 2.3% 3.1% 3.9% 1.6% 2.6% 3.4% 0% 0% 0% White Black or Hispanic Asian White Black or Hispanic Asian White Black or Hispanic Asian African (any race) African (any race) African (any race) American American American 100% 100% 100% 84.4% ST. BERNARD 2000 ST. CHARLES 2000 ST. JOHN 2000 2011 2011 2011 75% 67.3% 75% 70.5% 75% 66.0% 51.0% 53.0% 44.6% 50% 50% 50% 40.0% 26.5% 25% 18.9% 25% 25.1% 25% 9.4% 5.1% 7.6% 5.1% 2.1% 4.9% 0.8% 1.3% 2.8% 0.9% 2.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0% 0% 0% White Black or Hispanic Asian White Black or Hispanic Asian White Black or Hispanic Asian African (any race) African (any race) African (any race) American American American 100% 100% 85.3% 2000 2000 80.1% ST. TAMMANY 2011 METRO 2011 Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census 75% 75% Bureau data from Census 2000 and 54.8% 50% 50% 53.6% Population Estimates 2011. 37.1% 34.0% 25% 9.8% 11.8% 25% Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for 8.0% 2.5% 4.9% 0.8%1.3% 4.4% 2.2%2.8% 0% 0% complete statistics. White Black or Hispanic Asian White Black or Hispanic Asian African (any race) African (any race) American American
  • 4. Hispanic population by parish 32,418 2000 Jefferson 54,815 2011 Orleans 14,826 18,927 Plaquemines 433 1,262 St. Bernard 3,425 3,722 St. Charles 1,346 2,677 St. John the Baptist 1,230 2,208 St. Tammany 4,737 11,565 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 5. Hispanic share of the population by parish, compared to the United States U.S. 1 2.5% 1 6.7% 2000 2011 Jefferson 7.1% 12.7% 3.1% Orleans 5.2% 1.6% Plaquemines 5.3% 5.1% St. Bernard 9.4% 2.8% St. Charles 5.1% St. John the Baptist 2.9% 4.9% St. Tammany 2.5% 4.9% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 and Population Estimates 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 6. Less than a high school degree for the population 25 years and older 100% 75% 2000 2011 50% 25% 22% 21% 20% 25% 16% 16% 16% 11% 15% 14% 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 7. Bachelor’s degree or higher for the population 25 years and older 100% 75% 2000 2011 50% 32% 26% 28% 28% 26% 29% 21% 23% 23% 24% 25% n.s. 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 8. Median household income 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars $100,000 1999 2011 $75,000 64,633 51,880 56,684 56,536 43,332 47,671 50,502 $50,000 44,004 36,625 35,041 n.s. $25,000 $0 Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 9. Poverty rate for the population for whom poverty status is determined 100% 75% 1999 2007 2011 50% 28% 29% 25% 21% 18% 12% 18%15%19% 12%13% 16% n.s. 14% 14% 10% 11% n.s. n.s. n.s. n.s. n.s. 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Tammany Metro U.S. n.s.= On the 1999 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2007 is not significant; on the 2007 bar, n.s. indicates change between 2007 and 2011 is not significant; and on the 2011 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2011 is not significant. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3, American Community Survey 2007, and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 10. Children in poverty for the population under 18 years old for whom poverty status is determined 100% 75% 1999 2007 2011 50% 41% 42% 32% n.s. 29% 26% 28% 25% 20% 23% 21% 23% 15% n.s. 17% 18% n.s. n.s. 12% 13% n.s. n.s. n.s. 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Tammany Metro U.S. n.s.= On the 1999 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2007 is not significant; on the 2007 bar, n.s. indicates change between 2007 and 2011 is not significant; and on the 2011 bar, n.s. indicates change between 1999 and 2011 is not significant. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3, American Community Survey 2007, and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 11. Households without access to a vehicle in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States 100% 75% 50% 2000 2011 27% 19% 25% 15% 9% 9% 11% 10% 9% 4% 4% n.s. n.s. 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 12. Population not U.S. citizens at birth in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States 100% 75% 2000 2011 50% 25% 11% 11%13% 4% 6% 7% 5% 7% 2% 4% 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 13. Homeownership rates in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States 100% 2000 2011 80% 77% 75% 66% 65% 64% 63% 61% 62% n.s. n.s. 46% 45% 50% n.s. 25% 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 14. Homeowners without a mortgage in owner-occupied housing units 100% 75% 2000 2011 50% 45% 41% 41% 33% 35% 34% 34% 33% 34% 30% 25% 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 15. Households with own children under 18 in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States 100% 75% 50% 2000 2011 40% 33% 30% 33% 30% 33% 29% 23% 26% 27% 25% 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.
  • 16. One-person households in the three most populous parishes, the metro, and the United States 100% 75% 2000 2011 50% 39% 33% 31% 27% 27% 31% 26% 28% 25% 20% 20% n.s. 0% Orleans Jefferson St. Metro U.S. Tammany n.s.= Difference between 2000 and 2011 is not significant at 95% confidence interval. Source: GNOCDC analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data from Census 2000 SF3 and American Community Survey 2011. Notes: See downloadable spreadsheet for complete statistics.