I am Geetika Shrivastava (Mba finance) Collage name: International School of Management and Research, Pune Location: Pune, India. Indian stock market journey 1996 to 2016. we covered our Indian stock market BSE and NSE. The history of bse and nse.
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The Indian Stock Market Journey 1996 to 2016
1. Presentation by : Geetika Shrivastava & Soumen Mazumder
The Indian Stock Market Journey
1996-2016
2. A stock exchange is a place or organization by which stock
traders (people and companies) can trade stocks. Companies may want
to get their stock listed on a stock exchange
A stock market, equity market or share market is the aggregation of
buyers and sellers (a loose network of economic transactions, not a
physical facility or discrete entity) of stocks (also called shares), which
represent ownership claims on businesses; these may
include securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded
privately.
Introduction
3. Bombay Stock Exchange founded by Premchand
Roychand.
A man who made a fortune in the stockbroking business
and came to be known as the Cotton King, the Bullion
King or just the Big Bull.
The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is an Indian stock
exchange located at Dalal Street, Kala Ghoda, Mumbai,
Maharashtra, India.
It was established in the year 1875
It is the world’s fastest Stock exchange.
The BSE is the world's 11th largest stock exchange with
an overall market capitalization of $1.43 Trillion as of
March, 2016.
Bombay Stock Exchange
4. History of BSE
The Bombay Stock Exchange is the oldest exchange in
Asia. Its history dates back to 1855, when five stockbrokers
would gather under banyan trees in front of Mumbai's Town
Hall. The location of these meetings changed many times to
accommodate an increasing number of brokers. The group
eventually moved to Dalal Street in 1874 and became an official
organization known as "The Native Share & Stock Brokers
Association" in 1875.
On August 31, 1957, the BSE became the first
stock exchange to be recognized by the Indian
Government under the Securities Contracts
Regulation Act. In 1980, the exchange moved
to the Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers at Dalal
Street, Fort area. In 1986, it developed the BSE
SENSEX index, giving the BSE a means to
measure the overall performance of the
exchange.
5. National Stock Exchange has a total market capitalization of
more than US$1.41 trillion, making it the world’s 12th-largest
stock exchange as of March 2016. NSE's flagship index,
the NIFTY 50, the 51 stock index (50 companies with 51
securities inclusive of DVR), is used extensively by investors in
India. However, only about 4% of the Indian economy / GDP is
actually derived from the stock exchanges in India.
The National Stock Exchange of India
Limited (NSE) is the leading stock exchange of India,
located in Mumbai. NSE was established in 1992 as
the first demutualized electronic exchange in the
country. NSE was the first exchange in the country to
provide a modern, fully automated screen-based
electronic trading system.
National Stock Exchange
6. NSE was also instrumental in
creating the National Securities Depository
Limited (NSDL) which allows investors to
securely hold and transfer their shares and
bonds electronically. It also allows investors
to hold and trade in as few as one share or
bond.
The NSDL's security, combined with
the transparency, lower transaction prices
and efficiency that NSE offered, greatly
increased the attractiveness of the Indian
stock market to domestic and international
investors.
7.
8. 1996 to 2001
19 August 1996 First major SENSEX revamp,
22 March 1999 Central Depository Services
Limited (CDSL) set up with other financial
institutions.
1 June 1999 Interest rate swaps (IRS) / Forward
Rate Agreements (FRA) allowed
15 July 1999 CDSL commences work
11 October 1999 SENSEX closed above 5000
11 February 2000 SENSEX crosses 6000 intra-
day
9 June 2000 Equity Derivatives introduced.
1 March 2001 Corporatisation of Exchanges
proposed by the Union Govt.
1 February 2001 BSE Webx Launched
1 June 2001 Index Options launched
4 June 2001 BSE PSU index introduced.
15 June 2001 WDM operations at commenced.
Journey of 1996 to 2016
9. 2001 to 2003
2 July 2001 Value at risk model introduced for margin
requirement calculation.
9 July 2001 Stock options launched
11 July 2001 BSE Teck launched, India’s First free float index
25 July 2001 Dollex 30 launched
1 November 2001 Stock futures launched
29 November 2001 100% book building allowed
31 December 2001 All securities clearing move to T+5 (trade date + 5
days)
1 February 2002 Two way fungibility for ADR/GDR
15 February 2002 Negotiated Dealing System (NDS) established
1 April 2002 T+3 settlement Introduced
1 January 2003 India’s first ETF on SENSEX – ‘SPICE' introduced
16 January 2003 Retail trading in G Sec
1 April 2003 T+2 settlement Introduced
10. 8 August 2005 Incorporation of Bombay Stock Exchange Limited
12 August 2005 Certificate of Commencement of Business
19 August 2005 BSE became a Corporate Entity
7 February 2006 SENSEX closed above 10000
7 July 2006 BSE Gujarati website launched
21 October 2006 BSE Hindi website launched
2 November 2006 ishares BSE SENSEX India Tracker listed at Hong
Kong Stock Exchange
2003 to 2006
1 June 2003 Bankex launched
1 September 2003 SENSEX shifted to free-
float methodology
1 December 2003 T group launched
2 June 2004 SENSEX closes over 6000 for
the first time (564.71 points, 11.14%)
17 May 2004 Second biggest fall of all
time, Circuit filters used twice in a day
(the Scheme) announced by SEBI
20 May 2005 The BSE (Corporatisation
and Demutualisation) Scheme, 2005
11. 2007 to 2010
2 January 2007 Launch of Unified Corporate Bond Reporting platform: Indian
Corporate Debt Market (ICDM)
7 March 2007 Singapore Exchange Limited entered into an agreement to invest in a
5% stake in BSE
16 May 2007 Appointed Date under the Scheme i.e. Date on which Corporatisation
and Demutualisation was achieved. Notified by SEBI in the Official Gazette on 29
June 2007
10 January 2008 SENSEX All-time high 21206.77
1 October 2008 Currency Derivatives Introduced
18 May 2009 The SENSEX raised 2110.70 points (17.34%) and Index-wide upper
circuit breaker applied
7 August 2009 BSE — USE Form Alliance to Develop Currency & Interest Rate
24 August 2009 BSE IPO Index launched
1 October 2009 Bombay Stock Exchange introduces trade details facility for the
Investors
5 October 2009 BSE Introduces New Transaction Fee Structure for Cash Equity
Segment
18 December 2009 BSE's new derivatives rates to lower transaction costs for all
4 January 2010 Market time changed to 9.0 a.m. – 3.30 p.m
12. 11 October 2010 Launch of Fastrade on Web
(FoW) – Exchange hosted platform
5 November 2010 SENSEX closes above 21,000
for the first time
12 November 2010 Commencement of
Volatility Index
22 November 2010 Launch of SLB
10 December 2010 Launch of SIP
27 December 2010 Commencement of S&P BSE
500 Shariah Index
17 November 2011 Maharashtra and United
Kingdom Environment Ministers launched
Concept Note for BSE Carbon Index
2010 to 2011
20 January 2010 BSE PSU website launched
22 April 2010 New DBM framework @ Rs.10 lakhs –
90% reduction in Membership Deposit
12 May 2010 Dissemination of Corporate Action
information via SWIFT platform
23 July 2010 Options on BOLT
21 September 2010 First to introduce Mobile-based
Trading
29 September 2010 Introduction of Smart Order
Routing (SOR)
4 October 2010 EUREX — SENSEX Futures launch
13. 11 February 2014 Launch of Institutional Trading Platform
on BSE SME
20 March 2014 BSE Launches New Debt Segment
4 April 2014 BSE SME exceeds USD 1 billion market
capitalisation
7 April 2014 Launch of Equity Segment on BOLT Plus with
Median Response Time of 200 (µs)
27 May 2014 BSE felicitated at The Asian Banker Summit
2014
26 September 2014 BSE inks MoU with BNY Mellon
2011 to 2014
30 December 2011, picks up a stake in the proxy advisory
firm, Institutional Investor Advisory Services India Limited (IiAS)
7 January 2011 BSE Training Institute Ltd. with IGNOU launched
India's first 2-year full-time MBA programme specialising in
Financial Market
15 January 2011 Co-location facility at BSE&n as BSE ties up
with Standard and Poor's to use the S&P brand for Sensex and
other indices.
28 November 2013 Launch of Currency Derivatives (BSE CDX)
28 January 2014 Launch of Interest Rate Futures (BSE –IRF)
14. 2014 to 2015
22 October 2014 BSE inks strategic partnership with YES BANK
28 November 2014 BSE listed because market cap crosses landmark 100 lakh
crore
12 December 2014 Market Cap of BSE SME listed companies crosses landmark
10,000 crore
8 January 2015 BSE commenced live trading from its Disaster Recovery site in
Hyderabad.
Asia Index Private Limited launches S&P BSE AllCap, S&P BSE SENSEX
Leverage and Inverse Indices on 16 April 2015
BSE gives Rs. 1.01 crore to Swachh Bharat Kosh on 22 April 2015
BSE introduces overnight investment product on 18 May 2015
BSE exceeds 1 billion derivatives contracts on its new Deutsche Börse T7
powered trading platform on 28 May 2015
BSE celebrated its 140th Foundation Day on 9 July 2015
BSE SME successfully completes listing of 100 SMEs under its SME umbrella on
16 July 2015
Bombay Stock Exchange gives Rs.
1.01 crore to Swachh Bharat
15. 2015 to 2016
BSE witnesses its fourth largest fall in history on a single
day of 1,625 points dated 24 August 2015
BSE becomes the fastest exchange in the world with a
median response speed of 6 microseconds on 13 October
2015
March 28, 2016 BSE StAR Mutual Fund Processes 81,000
orders worth Rs. 270 crore - Record Order in single day
April 5, 2016 BSE & CMIE launch world’s first high-
frequency data on unemployment and consumer sentiments
April 28, 2016 BSE signs Memorandum of Understanding
with Korea Exchange (KRX) to launch S&P BSE Sensex
based derivatives contracts at KRX
May 2, 2016 BSE Migrates Algorithm Trading Test
Environment to Cloud Infrastructure
June 9, 2016 BSE announces commencement of trading of
Sovereign Gold Bonds