There are three main types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes where the body produces little to no insulin; Type 2 diabetes where the body produces insulin but cells cannot use it properly; and gestational diabetes which occurs in pregnant individuals where hormones cause the body to not respond to insulin. Diabetes, also called diabetes mellitus, is a disease where the body cannot produce or effectively use the hormone insulin to regulate glucose utilization. Chronic respiratory disease, also known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), affects the airways and lungs and causes symptoms like breathlessness, chronic cough, and excess mucus. Major risk factors for COPD include tobacco smoking, indoor air pollution, outdoor air pollution, and occupational exposures to dusts, chemicals